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We classify all pairs (m,e), where m is a positive integer and e is a nilpotent element of a semisimple Lie algebra, which arise in the classification of simple rational W-algebras.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-17 A. G. Elashvili , V. G. Kac , E. B. Vinberg

Let $ W(n) $ be Jacobson-Witt algebra over algebraic closed field $ \mathbb{K} $ with positive characteristic $ p>2. $ It is difficult to classify all Borel subalgebras of $ W(n) $ or non-classical restricted simple Lie algebras. The…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Ke Ou , Bin Shu

In this paper, we construct a family of non-weight modules over the untwisted $N=2$ superconformal algebras. Those modules when regarded as modules over the Cartan subalgebra (modulo the center) are free of rank $2$. We give a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-09 Hengyun Yang , Yufeng Yao , Limeng Xia

A Lie algebra is called nonsoliton if it does not admit a soliton inner product. We demonstrate that the subset of nonsoliton Lie algebras in the moduli space of indecomposable n-dimensional N-graded nilpotent Lie algebras is discrete if…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-16 Tracy L. Payne

A parabolic subalgebra $\mathfrak{p}$ of a complex semisimple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ is called a parabolic subalgebra of abelian type if its nilpotent radical is abelian. In this paper, we provide a complete characterization of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-22 Haian He

We study post-Lie algebra structures on pairs of Lie algebras $(\mathfrak{g},\mathfrak{n})$, motivated by nil-affine actions of Lie groups. We prove existence results for such structures depending on the interplay of the algebraic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-06-27 Dietrich Burde , Karel Dekimpe

In this note we propose a method to classify homogeneous nilpotent elements in a real $Z_m$-graded semisimple Lie algebra $g$. Using this we describe the set of orbits of homogeneous elements in a real $Z_2$-graded semisimple Lie algebra. A…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-02 Hong Van Le

In this paper, we give upper bounds for the index of the quotient of the Borel subalgebra of a simple Lie algebra or its nilpotent radical by an ad-nilpotent ideal. For the nilpotent radical quotient, our bound is a generalization of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-21 Celine Righi , Rupert W. T. Yu

A classification of the semisimple subalgebras of the Lie algebra of traceless $3\times 3$ matrices with complex entries, denoted $A_2$, is well-known. We classify its nonsemisimple subalgebras, thus completing the classification of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Andrew Douglas , Joe Repka

Representation theory of Lie (super)algebras has attracted significant research interest for many years, especially due to its applications in theoretical physics; in this regard, the representation theory of affine Lie (super)algebras is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Asghar Daneshvar , Hajar Kiamehr , Malihe Yousofzadeh

For any $n$-ary associative algebra we construct a $\Z_{n-1}$ graded algebra, which is a universal object containing the $n$-ary algebra as a subspace of elements of degree 1. Similar construction is carried out for semigroups.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrzej Sitarz

Let $k$ be a field and let $A=\bigoplus_{n\ge 1}A_n$ be a positively graded $k$-algebra. We recall that $A$ is graded nilpotent if for every $d\ge 1$, the subalgebra of $A$ generated by elements of degree $d$ is nilpotent. We give a method…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-07-03 Jason P. Bell , Be'eri Greenfeld

We determine the Lie subalgebra $\mathfrak{g}_{nil}$ of a Borcherds symmetrizable generalized Kac-Moody Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ generated by $ad$-locally nilpotent elements and show that it is `essentially' the same as the Levi…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-25 Shrawan Kumar

For an arbitrary affine Lie algebra we study an analog of the category O for the natural Borel subalgebra and zero central charge. We show that such category is semisimple having the reduced imaginary Verma modules as its simple objects.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Juan Camilo Arias , Vyacheslav Futorny , André de Oliveira

Let $\mathfrak{m}$ be a nilpotent ideal in the Borel subalgebra $\mathfrak{b}$ of a complex finite-dimensional semisimple Lie algebra, and $\mathfrak{m}^{\bullet}$ the subset of (ad-)nilpotent elements in $\mathfrak{b}$ such that…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Rupert W. T. Yu

In this paper, we investigate nilpotent Lie algebras $ L $ of nilpotency class $3 $ and provide a complete classification of those satisfying $ \dim L^2 = 3 $ and $Z(L) = L^3 \cong A(2). $ Furthermore, we explicitly characterize the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Saboura Yousefi , Azam Kaheni , Farangis Johari

We classify all nonnilpotent, solvable Leibniz algebras with the property that all proper subalgebras are nilpotent. This generalizes the work of Stitzinger and Towers in Lie algebras. We show several examples which illustrate the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-09-06 Lindsey Bosko-Dunbar , Jonathan Dunbar , J. T. Hird , Kristen Stagg Rovira

Let $L(-{1/2}(l+1),0)$ be the simple vertex operator algebra associated to an affine Lie algebra of type $A_{l}^{(1)}$ with the lowest admissible half-integer level $-{1/2}(l+1)$, for even l. We study the category of weak modules for that…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-06-10 Ozren Perse

In this paper, as the first step towards classification of simple weight modules with finite dimensional weight spaces over Witt algebras $W_n$, we explicitly describe supports of such modules. We also obtain some descriptions on the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-05 Volodymyr Mazorchuk , Kaiming Zhao

In this paper we generalize the notion of the Taylor spectrum to modules over an arbitrary Lie algebra and study it for finite-dimensional modules. We show that the spectrum can be described as the set of simple submodules in case of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-30 Boris Bilich