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We study the two-dimensional Dirac operator with an arbitrary combination of electrostatic and Lorentz scalar $\delta$-interactions of constant strengths supported on a smooth closed curve. For any combination of the coupling constants a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Jussi Behrndt , Markus Holzmann , Thomas Ourmières-Bonafos , Konstantin Pankrashkin

We discuss Donsker's delta function within the framework of White Noise Analysis, in particular its extension to complex arguments. With a view towards applications to quantum physics we also study sums and products of Donsker's delta…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Angelika Lascheck , Peter Leukert , Ludwig Streit , Werner Westerkamp

This article is one of a series of papers. For this decade, the Dirac operator on a submanifold has been studied as a restriction of the Dirac operator in $n$-dimensional euclidean space $\EE^n$ to a surface or a space curve as physical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shigeki Matsutani

The Mittag-Leffler function is computed via a quadrature approximation of a contour integral representation. We compare results for parabolic and hyperbolic contours, and give special attention to evaluation on the real line. The main point…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-09 William McLean

The problem of self-adjoint extensions of Dirac-type operators in manifolds with boundaries is analysed. The boundaries might be regular or non-regular. The latter situation includes point-like interactions, also called delta-like…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-05-29 J. M. Pérez-Pardo

An elementary treatment of the Dirac equation in the presence of a three dimensional spherically symmetric delta potential is presented. We show how to calculate the cross section using the relativistic wave expansion method for a one delta…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M Loewe , S Mendizabal

We investigate the general properties of the dimensional reduction of the Dirac theory, formulated in a Minkowski spacetime with an arbitrary number of spatial dimensions. This is done by applying Hadamard's method of descent, which…

The goal of this work is to extend Dirac-type tensor equations to a curved space. We take four 1-forms (a tetrad) as a unique structure, which determines a geometry of space-time.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-21 N. G. Marchuk

We obtain bounds for the Faltings's delta function for any Riemann surface of genus greater than one. The bounds are in terms of the genus of the surface and two basic quantities coming from hyperbolic geometry: The length of the shortest…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-11 J. Jorgenson , J. Kramer

The purpose of the present article is the study of duals of functional codes on algebraic surfaces. We give a direct geometrical description of them, using differentials. Even if this geometrical description is less trivial, it can be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-14 A. Couvreur

Using the Dirac (Clifford) algebra $\gamma^{\mu}$ as initial stage of our discussion, we summarize and extend previous work with respect to the isomorphic 15dimensional Lie algebra su$*$(4) as complex embedding of sl(2,$\mathbb{H}$), the…

General Physics · Physics 2019-01-04 Rolf Dahm

We derive new all-purpose methods that involve the Dirac Delta distribution. Some of the new methods use derivatives in the argument of the Dirac Delta. We highlight potential avenues for applications to quantum field theory and we also…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Achim Kempf , David M. Jackson , Alejandro H. Morales

We study the effect of curvature and torsion on the solitons of the nonlinear Dirac equation considered on planar and space curves. Since the spin connection is zero for the curves considered here, the arc variable provides a natural…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-08-11 Fred Cooper , Avinash Khare , Avadh Saxena

The aim of this paper is to show further results following those published in [5], and to relate the Riemann zeta function to the relativistic cosmology.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-10-05 Jan Moser

In this paper, we give definitions and characterizations of normal and spherical curves in the dual space. We show that normal curves are also spherical curves in D^3.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-07 Mehmet Önder , H. Hüseyin Uğurlu

The spline space $C_k^r(\Delta)$ attached to a subdivided domain $\Delta$ of $\R^{d} $ is the vector space of functions of class $C^{r}$ which are polynomials of degree $\le k$ on each piece of this subdivision. Classical splines on planar…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-05 Bernard Mourrain , Nelly Villamizar

We generalize Fermi coordinates, which correspond to an adapted set of coordinates describing the vicinity of an observer's worldline, to the worldsheet of an arbitrary spatial curve in a static spacetime. The spatial coordinate axes are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 Michael S. Underwood , Karl-Peter Marzlin

The main purpose of this paper is to show that ideas of deformation theory can be applied to "infinite dimensional geometry". We develop the deformation theory of Brody curves. Brody curve is a kind of holomorphic map from the complex plane…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-04 Masaki Tsukamoto

We discuss a generalized representation of the Dirac delta function in $d$ dimensions in terms of $q$-exponential functions. We apply this new representation to the study of the so-called $q$-Fourier transform, proving its invertibility for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-07-25 Gabriele Sicuro , Constantino Tsallis

The three-dimensional linear regression problem is a problem of finding a spacial straight line best fitting a group of points in three-dimensional Euclidean space. This problem is considered in the present paper and a solution to it is…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-07-16 O. V. Ageev , R. A. Sharipov