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In this note we establish the boundedness properties of local maximal operators $M_G$ on the fractional Sobolev spaces $W^{s,p}(G)$ whenever $G$ is an open set in $\mathbb{R}^n$, $0<s<1$ and $1<p<\infty$. As an application, we characterize…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-06-09 Hannes Luiro , Antti V. Vähäkangas

We study fine P\'olya-Szeg\H{o} rearrangement inequalities into weighted intervals for Sobolev functions and functions of bounded variation defined on metric measure spaces supporting an isoperimetric inequality. We then specialize this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Francesco Nobili , Ivan Yuri Violo

We study Sobolev a priori estimates for the optimal transportation $T = \nabla \Phi$ between probability measures $\mu=e^{-V} \ dx$ and $\nu=e^{-W} \ dx$ on $\R^d$. Assuming uniform convexity of the potential $W$ we show that $\int \| D^2…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-03-09 Alexander V. Kolesnikov

We give a short summary of Varopoulos' generalised Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality for self-adjoint $C_{0}$ semigroups and give a new probabilistic representation of the classical fractional integral operators on $\R^n$ as projections…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-02 David Applebaum , Rodrigo Banuelos

Consider an ergodic stationary random field $A$ on the ambient space $\mathbb R^d$. In order to establish concentration properties for nonlinear functions $Z(A)$, it is standard to appeal to functional inequalities like Poincar\'e or…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-11 Mitia Duerinckx , Antoine Gloria

This is the first in our series of papers concerning some Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev type inequalities. In the present paper, the main objective is to establish the following sharp reversed HLS inequality in the whole space $\mathbb R^n$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-31 Quôc-Anh Ngô , Van Hoang Nguyen

Beyond the new results mentioned hereafter, this article aims at familiarizing researchers working in applied fields -- such as physics or economics -- with notions or formulas that they use daily without always identifying all their…

Econometrics · Economics 2021-11-02 Jean-Daniel Rolle

Quantum Markov semigroups characterize the time evolution of an important class of open quantum systems. Studying convergence properties of such a semigroup, and determining concentration properties of its invariant state, have been the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-22 Cambyse Rouzé , Nilanjana Datta

We prove several Sobolev inequalities, which are then used to establish a fractional Hardy-Sobolev- Maz'ya inequality on the upper halfspace.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Craig A. Sloane

We study the Monge and Kantorovich transportation problems on $\mathbb{R}^{\infty}$ within the class of exchangeable measures. With the help of the de Finetti decomposition theorem the problem is reduced to an unconstrained optimal…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-12-01 Alexander V. Kolesnikov , Danila A. Zaev

We deal with weighted Hardy-Sobolev type inequalities for functions on $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\geq 2$. The weights involved are anisotropic, given by products of powers of the distance to the origin and to a nontrivial subspace. We establish…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Gabriele Cora , Roberta Musina , Alexander I. Nazarov

In this article we study some new pointwise inequalities between rough singular integral operators, weighted maximal functions of the gradient and weighted Morrey spaces. These pointwise estimates will naturally lead us to a new class of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Diego Chamorro , Anca-Nicoleta Marcoci , Liviu-Gabriel Marcoci

In this paper we prove the Fractional Gagliardo-Nirenberg Inequality, Polya-Szego Inequality and the Sharp Fractional Sobolev Inequality, we then provide an application of such inequalities in a constraiend variational problem involving the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-04-08 Hichem Hajaiej

We prove an Hopf-Lax-Oleinik formula for the solutions of some Hamilton- Jacobi equations on a general metric space. As a first consequence, we show in full gener- ality that the log-Sobolev inequality is equivalent to an hypercontractivity…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-03-14 Nathael Gozlan , Cyril Roberto , Paul-Marie Samson

A new weighted Hardy-type inequality for functions from the Sobolev space $W_{p}^{1}$ is proved. It is assumed that functions vanish on small alternating pieces of the boundary. The proved inequality generalizes the classical known weighted…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Yu. O. Koroleva

\begin{abstract} In this paper we state the following weighted Hardy type inequality for any functions $\varphi$ in a weighted Sobolev space and for weight functions $\mu$ of a quite general type \begin{equation*} c_{N,\mu}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-05 A. Canale

Let X be a locally compact Abelian group. We consider linear forms of independent random variables with values in X. In doing so, one of the coefficients of the linear forms is a random variable with a Bernoulli distribution. For some…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Gennadiy Feldman

Let $\M$ be a smooth connected manifold endowed with a smooth measure $\mu$ and a smooth locally subelliptic diffusion operator $L$ which is symmetric with respect to $\mu$. We assume that $L$ satisfies a generalized curvature dimension…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Fabrice Baudoin , Michel Bonnefont

We prove dilation invariant inequalities involving radial functions, poliharmonic operators and weights that are powers of the distance from the origin. Then we discuss the existence of extremals and in some cases we compute the best…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Roberta Musina

This paper is concerned with derivation of the global or local in time Strichartz estimates for radially symmetric solutions of the free wave equation from some Morawetz-type estimates via weighted Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev (HLS)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-11-14 Kunio Hidano , Yuki Kurokawa
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