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Related papers: Three-Dimensional Moving-Mesh Simulations of Galac…

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Using three-dimensional, moving-mesh simulations, we investigate the future evolution of the recently discovered gas cloud G2 traveling through the galactic center. From our simulations we expect an average feeding rate onto Sgr A* in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 P. Chris Fragile , Peter Anninos , Stephen D. Murray

We investigate the origin and fate of the recently discovered gas cloud G2 close to the Galactic Center. Our hydrodynamical simulations focussing on the dynamical evolution of the cloud in combination with currently available observations…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-02-04 M. Schartmann , A. Burkert , Ch. Alig , S. Gillessen , R. Genzel , F. Eisenhauer , T. Fritz , A. Ballone

We investigate the origin and fate of the recently discovered gas cloud G2 close to the Galactic Center. Our hydrodynamical simulations focussing on the dynamical evolution of the cloud in combination with currently available observations…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 M. Schartmann , A. Burkert , Ch. Alig , S. Gillessen , R. Genzel , F. Eisenhauer , T. K. Fritz

The massive black hole in our galactic center, Sgr A*, accretes only a small fraction of the gas available at its Bondi radius. The physical processes determining this accretion rate remain unknown, partly due to a lack of observational…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-18 Michael McCourt , Ann-Marie Madigan

We carry out a series of simulations of G2-type clouds interacting with the black hole at the galactic center, to determine why no large changes in the luminosity of Sgr A* were seen, and to determine the nature of G2. We measure the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-29 Brian Morsony , Brandon Gracey , Jared Workman , DooSoo Yoon

The G2 object has recently passed its pericenter passage in our Galactic Center. While the $Br_\gamma$ emission shows clear signs of tidal interaction, the change in the observed luminosity is only of about a factor of 2, in contention with…

The origin, structure and evolution of the small gas cloud, G2, is investigated, that is on an orbit almost straight into the Galactic central supermassive black hole (SMBH). G2 is a sensitive probe of the hot accretion zone of Sgr A*,…

We study the dynamical interaction of the G2 cloud with the accretion flow around Sgr A* by means of three-dimensional, hydrodynamic simulations. We show the effects of the rotating accretion flow on the evolution of G2 by projecting the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 David Abarca , Aleksander Sadowski , Lorenzo Sironi

Gas clouds are present in the Galactic centre, where they orbit around the supermassive black hole. Collisions between these clumps reduce their angular momentum, and as a result some of the clumps are set on a plunging trajectory.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-07-09 Bozena Czerny , Devaky Kunneriath , Vladimir Karas , Tapas K. Das

In 2011, we discovered a compact gas cloud ("G2") with roughly three Earth masses that is falling on a near-radial orbit toward the massive black hole in the Galactic Center. The orbit is well constrained and pericenter passage is predicted…

We study the dynamical evolution of the putative gas clouds G1 and G2 recently discovered in the Galactic center. Following earlier studies suggesting that these two clouds are part of a larger gas streamer, we combine their orbits into a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-01-18 Ann-Marie Madigan , Michael McCourt , Ryan O'Leary

The dusty, ionized gas cloud G2 is currently passing the massive black hole in the Galactic Center at a distance of roughly 2400 Schwarzschild radii. We explore the possibility of a starting point of the cloud within the disks of young…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-10-14 M. Schartmann , A. Ballone , A. Burkert , S. Gillessen , R. Genzel , O. Pfuhl , F. Eisenhauer , P. M. Plewa , T. Ott , E. M. George , M. Habibi

With the help of 3D AMR hydrodynamical simulations we aim at understanding G2's nature, recent evolution and fate in the coming years. By exploring the possible parameter space of the diffuse cloud scenario, we find that a starting point…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-22 M. Schartmann , A. Ballone , A. Burkert , S. Gillessen , R. Genzel , O. Pfuhl , F. Eisenhauer , P. M. Plewa , T. Ott , E. M. George , M. Habibi

Sgr A* is currently being fed by winds from a cluster of gravitationally bound young mass-loosing stars. Using observational constraints on the orbits, mass loss rates and wind velocities of these stars, we numerically model the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Cuadra , S. Nayakshin , V. Springel , T. Di Matteo

We present 3D, adaptive mesh refinement simulations of G2, a cloud of gas moving in a highly eccentric orbit towards the galactic center. We assume that G2 originates from a stellar wind interacting with the environment of the Sgr A* black…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Fabio De Colle , A. C. Raga , Flavio F. Contreras-Torres , Juan C. Toledo-Roy

The recent discovery of the G2 cloud of dense, ionized gas on a trajectory toward Sgr A*, the black hole at the dynamical center of the Galaxy, offers a unique opportunity to observe an accretion event onto a massive black hole as well as…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 F. Yusef-Zadeh , M. Wardle

The gas cloud G2 falling toward Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*), the supermassive black hole at the center of the Milky Way, is supposed to provide valuable information on the physics of accretion flows and the environment of the black hole. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-04-22 J. -H. Park , S. Trippe , T. P. Krichbaum , J. -Y. Kim , M. Kino , A. Bertarini , M. Bremer , P. de Vicente

The nature of the gaseous and dusty cloud G2 in the Galactic Centre is still under debate. We present three-dimensional hydrodynamical adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) simulations of G2, modeled as an outflow from a "compact source" moving on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-13 A. Ballone , M. Schartmann , A. Burkert , S. Gillessen , P. M. Plewa , R. Genzel , O. Pfuhl , F. Eisenhauer , M. Habibi , T. Ott , E. M. George

The evolution of molecular clouds in galactic centres is thought to differ from that in galactic discs due to a significant influence of the external gravitational potential. We present a set of numerical simulations of molecular clouds…

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