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Relations between the free motion on the GL^+(n, R) group manifold and the dynamics of an n-particle system with spin degrees of freedom on a line interacting with the pairwise 1/sinh^2 x ``potential'' (Euler-Calogero-Sutherland model) is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 A. M. Khvedelidze , D. M. Mladenov

The relation between the separability of a system of charged particles in a uniform magnetic field and Galilean symmetry is revisited using Duval's "Bargmann framework". If the charge-to-mass ratios of the particles are identical,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 P-M. Zhang , P. A. Horvathy

We study the moduli space of Gieseker semi-stable sheaves on the complex projective plane supported on sextic curves and having Euler characteristic one. We determine locally free resolutions of length one for all such sheaves. We decompose…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-27 Mario Maican

We consider matrix orthogonal polynomials related to Jacobi type matrices of weights that can be defined in terms of a given matrix Pearson equation. Stating a Riemann-Hilbert problem we can derive first and second order differential…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-10-03 Amílcar Branquinho , Ana Foulquié-Moreno , Assil Fradi , Manuel Mañas

On the space of matrices with rational (trigonometric/elliptic) entries there is a well-known Lie-Poisson $r$-matrix structure. The known $r$-matrices are defined on the Riemann sphere (rational), the cylinder (trigonometric), or the torus…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-10-14 M. Bertola

On an oriented 4-manifold, we study pairs of Riemannian metrics $(g, h)$ for which the curvature tensor of $g$ preserves the Hodge splitting determined by $h$. This extends the Einstein condition in dimension four, which is recovered when…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Amir Babak Aazami

We study the algebraic geometrical background of the Penner--Kontsevich matrix model with the potential $N\alpha \tr {\bigl(- \fr 12 \L X\L X +\log (1-X)+X\bigr)}$. We show that this model describes intersection indices of linear bundles on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 L. Chekhov

The $G$-strand equations for a map $\mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{R}$ into a Lie group $G$ are associated to a $G$-invariant Lagrangian. The Lie group manifold is also the configuration space for the Lagrangian. The $G$-strand itself is the map…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Darryl D. Holm , Rossen I. Ivanov

Partition functions of eigenvalue matrix models possess a number of very different descriptions: as matrix integrals, as solutions to linear and non-linear equations, as tau-functions of integrable hierarchies and as special-geometry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 A. Morozov

Analytical solutions to two axisymmetric problems of a penny-shaped crack when an annulus-shaped (model 1) or a disc-shaped (model 2) rigid inclusion of arbitrary profile are embedded into the crack are derived. The problems are governed by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Y. A. Antipov , S. M. Mkhitaryan

A system of functional equations relating the Euler characteristics of moduli spaces of stable representations of quivers and the Euler characteristics of (Hilbert scheme-type) framed versions of quiver moduli is derived. This is applied to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Markus Reineke

For closed and connected subgroups G of SO(n), we study the energy functional on the space of G-structures of a (compact) Riemannian manifold M, where G-structures are considered as sections of the quotient bundle O(M)/G. Then, we deduce…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-13 J. C. Gonzalez Davila , F. Martin Cabrera

We generalise Euler's partition theorem involving odd parts and different parts for all moduli and provide new companions to Rogers-Ramanujan- Andrews-Gordon identities related to this theorem.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-18 XinHua Xiong , William J. Keith

We study the moduli space of solutions to the Seiberg-Witten equations with $N$ spinors on a compact Riemann surface. These moduli spaces arise in a program to define a new enumerative invariant of 3-manifolds. They are also of independent…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Ollie Thakar

We study the geometrical meaning of higher-order terms in matrix models of Yang-Mills type in the semi-classical limit, generalizing recent results arXiv:1003.4132 to the case of 4-dimensional space-time geometries with general Poisson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 Daniel N. Blaschke , Harold Steinacker

Based on an identity of Jacobi, we prove a simple formula that computes the pushforward of analytic functions of the exceptional divisor of a blowup of a projective variety along a smooth complete intersection with normal crossing. We apply…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-18 Mboyo Esole , Patrick Jefferson , Monica Jinwoo Kang

In this paper, we study the Heegner points on more general modular curves other than $X_0(N)$, which generalizes Gross' work "Heegner points on $X_0(N)$". The explicit Gross-Zagier formula and the Euler system property are stated in this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Li Cai , Yihua Chen , Yu Liu

We study the curvature of the moduli space M_g of curves of genus g with the Siegel metric induced by the period map. We give an explicit formula for the holomorphic sectional curvature of M_g along a Schiffer variation at a point P on the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-05-23 Elisabetta Colombo , Paola Frediani

For $g\ge 2$ and $n\ge 0$, let $\mathcal{H}_{g,n}\subset \mathcal{M}_{g,n}$ denote the complex moduli stack of $n$-marked smooth hyperelliptic curves of genus $g$. A normal crossings compactification of this space is provided by the theory…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-07 Madeline Brandt , Melody Chan , Siddarth Kannan

The Euler characteristic of a finite category is defined and shown to be compatible with Euler characteristics of other types of object, including orbifolds. A formula for the cardinality of the colimit of a diagram of sets is proved,…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-04 Tom Leinster