English
Related papers

Related papers: Infinite Sidon sequences

200 papers

Let $ \prod_{i=1}^d (X-\alpha_i Y) \in{\mathbb C}[X,Y]$ be a binary form and let $\epsilon_1,\dots,\epsilon_d$ be nonzero complex numbers. We consider the family of binary forms $ \prod_{i=1}^d (X-\alpha_i \epsilon_i^aY)$, $a\in {\mathbb…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-15 Claude Levesque , Michel Waldschmidt

A generalized Davenport-Schinzel sequence is one over a finite alphabet that contains no subsequences isomorphic to a fixed forbidden subsequence. One of the fundamental problems in this area is bounding (asymptotically) the maximum length…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Seth Pettie

We study representations of integers as sums of the form $\pm a_1\pm a_2\pm \dotsb \pm a_n$, where $a_1,a_2,\ldots$ is a prescribed sequence of integers. Such a sequence is called an Erd\H{o}s-Sur\'anyi sequence if every integer can be…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Liam Baker , Stephan Wagner

A sequence $S=s_{1}s_{2}..._{n}$ is \emph{nonrepetitive} if no two adjacent blocks of $S$ are identical. In 1906 Thue proved that there exist arbitrarily long nonrepetitive sequences over 3-element set of symbols. We study a generalization…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-04-15 Jarosław Grytczuk , Jakub Kozik , Marcin Witkowski

Among all sequences that satisfy a divide-and-conquer recurrence, the sequences that are rational with respect to a numeration system are certainly the most immediate and most essential. Nevertheless, until recently they have not been…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2013-07-02 Philippe Dumas

We discuss a recursive family of iterative methods for the numerical approximation of roots of nonlinear functions in one variable. These methods are based on Newton-Cotes closed quadrature rules. We prove that when a quadrature rule with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-10 Mario M. Graça , Pedro M. Lima

This paper presents a novel approach to constructing finite generating sets for infinitely generated ideals. By integrating algebraic and computational techniques, we provide a method to identify finite generators, demonstrated through…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Takafumi Shibuta

In various areas of applied numerics, the problem of calculating the logarithm of a matrix A emerges. Since series expansions of the logarithm usually do not converge well for matrices far away from the identity, the standard numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2007-07-19 Gernot Schaller

A Somos sequence of order $n$ is defined by a quadratic recurrence of width $n + 1$. Some of the remarkable properties of these sequences for small $n$ are tied to certain matrices built out of them being of finite rank. We give an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Nikolai Beluhov

In this paper we give constructions for infinite sequences of finite non-linear locally recoverable codes $\mathcal C\subseteq \prod\limits^N_{i=1}\mathbb F_{q_i}$ over a product of finite fields arising from basis expansions in algebraic…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-04-19 Andrea Ferraguti , Dorian Goldfeld , Giacomo Micheli

Infinite sequences are of tremendous theoretical and practical importance, and in the Information Age sequences of 0s and 1s are of particular interest. Over the past century, the field of symbolic dynamics has developed to study sequences…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Natalie Priebe Frank , May Mei , Kitty Yang

For a finite set $A$ of size $n$, an ordering is an injection from $\{1,2,\ldots,n\}$ to $A$. We present results concerning the asymptotic properties of the length $L_n$ of the longest arithmetic subsequence in a random ordering of an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-30 Marcel K. Goh , Rosie Y. Zhao

We summarize known results on how to generate an infinite family of integer sequences from the root lattices of rank 2 Kac--Moody algebras. We compute and tabulate the first twenty entries of a number of these sequences. This provides an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Lisa Carbone , Pranav Shankar

Cantor's diagonal method is traditionally used to prove the uncountability of the set of all infinite binary sequences. This paper analyzes the expressive limits of this method. It is shown that under any constructive application --…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Stanislav Semenov

Linear-constraint loops are programs whose transition relation is specified by a system of linear inequalities. The termination problem asks, given a loop, whether it admits an infinite computation. Decidability of termination remains open…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Mishel Carelli

Let $C$ be an elliptic curve defined over $\mathbb Q$ by the equation $y^2=x^3+Ax+B$ where $A,B\in\mathbb Q$. A sequence of rational points $(x_i,y_i)\in C(\mathbb Q),\,i=1,2,\ldots,$ is said to form a sequence of consecutive squares on $C$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-15 Mohamed Kamel , Mohammad Sadek

We introduce the $\Sigma_1$-definable universal finite sequence and prove that it exhibits the universal extension property amongst the countable models of set theory under end-extension. That is, (i) the sequence is $\Sigma_1$-definable…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Joel David Hamkins , Kameryn J. Williams

The periods of polynomials can be used to characterize discrete structures such as algebraic error control codes and feedback shift registers. We study trinomial $x^h+x+1$ over GF(2), which has the maximum number of consecutive zero…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-08-28 Gam D. Nguyen

We define a metric on $\mathbb{F}_q^n$ using the linear complexity of finite sequences. We will then develop a coding theory for this metric. We will give a Singleton-like bound and we will give constructions of subspaces of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-03-19 Tovohery Randrianarisoa

A set $S\subset\{1,2,...,n\}$ is called a Sidon set if all the sums $a+b~~(a,b\in S)$ are different. Let $S_n$ be the largest cardinality of the Sidon sets in $\{1,2,...,n\}$. In a former article, the author proved the following asymptotic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-04 Yuchen Ding