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The influence of non-magnetic impurities on the spectrum and dynamical spin structure factor of a model for CuGeO$_3$ is studied. A simple extension to Zn-doped ${\rm Sr Cu_2 O_3}$ is also discussed. Using Exact Diagonalization techniques…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-15 George Martins , Elbio Dagotto , José Riera

The effect of a ring exchange on doped two-leg ladders is investigated combining exact diagonalization (ED) and density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) computations. We focus on the nature and weights of the low energy magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Roux , S. R. White , S. Capponi , A. Laeuchli , D. Poilblanc

Ground state and finite temperature properties of a system of coupled frustrated and/or dimerized spin-1/2 chains modeling e.g. the CuGeO$_3$ compound are reviewed. Special emphasis is put on the investigation of the role of impurity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Nicolas Laflorencie , Didier Poilblanc

Using density functional based LDA+U method and linear-response theory, we study the magnetic exchange interactions of the superconductor Nd{1-x}Sr{x}NiO2. Our calculated nearest-neighbor exchange constant J1=82 meV is large, weakly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-17 Xiangang Wan , Vsevolod Ivanov , Giacomo Resta , Ivan Leonov , Sergey Y. Savrasov

Doping change and distortion effect on the double-exchange ferromagnetism are studied within a simplified double-exchange model. The presence of distortion is modelled by introducing the Falicov-Kimball interaction between itinerant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Phan Van-Nham , Tran Minh-Tien

We investigate how chemical substitution reshapes the energetics of twin formation in non-modulated (NM) Ni-Mn-Ga martensite. Using density functional theory, we compute generalized planar fault energy (GPFE) curves for the…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-16 Petr Šesták , Martin Heczko , Ladislav Straka , Alexei Sozinov , Martin Zelený

By systematic chemical substitution of Pt and Ni in the newly-discovered superconductor Nb$_2$PdS$_5$ ($T_c\sim$6 K), we study the evolution of its superconducting properties with doping, focussing on the behavior of the upper critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-23 N. Zhou , Xiaofeng Xu , J. R. Wang , J. H. Yang , Y. K. Li , Y. Guo , W. Z. Yang , C. Q. Niu , Bin Chen , Chao Cao , Jianhui Dai

The low temperature magnetization process of antiferromagnetic spin-S chains doped with mobile spin-(S-1/2) carriers is studied in an exactly solvable model. For sufficiently high magnetic fields the system is in a metallic phase with a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Holger Frahm , Constantin Sobiella

A Mn dopant in a III-V semiconductor produces a highly-entangled, coherent triplet ground state not fully captured by single-determinant theories of electron structure. We directly construct an analytic form for its ground-state…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-02 Julian Zanon , Michael E. Flatté

We have investigated electronic structures of a room temperature diluted magnetic semiconductor : Co-doped anatase $\rm TiO_{2}$. We have obtained the half-metallic ground state in the local-spin-density approximation(LSDA) but the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Min Sik Park , S. K. Kwon , B. I. Min

The generalized spin stiffness constant for a doped quantum antiferromagnet has been investigated both analytically and numerically as a function of doping concentration at zero temperature, based on the strongly correlated t-J model on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-21 Suraka Bhattacharjee , Ranjan Chaudhury

In this paper we report the results of the synthesis and structural, transport and magnetic characterization of pure La0.5Sr1.5MnO4 (LSMO) and 5% doped samples, i.e. La0.5Sr1.5Mn0.95B0.05O4, where B = Ru, Co and Ni. It is shown that even a…

We used a solid-state reaction method to prepare Sn$_{1-x}$Ni$_x$O$_2$ with $x$ = 0, 0.05, 0.1, 0.15 polycrystalline compounds. A rutile phase with tetragonal crystal structure was confirmed by X-ray diffraction. At room temperature, the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-06-06 Y. S. Worku , V. V. Srinivasu , Dipti R. Sahu

The development of spin glass like state in a geometrically frustrated (GF) magnet is a matter of great debate. We investigated the effect of magnetic (Mn) and nonmagnetic (Ga) doping at the Cr site of the layered GF antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-23 S. Chattopadhyay , S. Giri , S. Majumdar , D. Venkateshwarlu , V. Ganesan

Motivated by the ongoing interest in nitrides as materials for spintronics applications we have studied effects of doping with magnetic transition-metal elements (T=Cr,Mn,Fe,Co and Ni) on the electronic properties of semiconducting scandium…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-23 Fares Benissad , Abdesalem Houari

We investigated the magnetic ground state and low-energy excitations of the spin chains compounds SrCuO$_{2}$ (zigzag chains) and Sr$_{2}$CuO$_{3}$ (linear chains) in the presence of quantum impurities induced by lightly doping ($\leq 1…

The effects of nonmagnetic Zn and magnetic Ni substitution for Cu site on magnetism are studied by measurements of uniform magnetic susceptibility for lightly doped La_{2-x}Sr_xCu_{1-z}M_zO_4 (M=Zn or Ni) polycrystalline samples. For the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Machi , I. Kato , R. Hareyama , N. Watanabe , Y. Itoh , N. Koshizuka , S. Arai , M. Murakami

Magnetic carbon nano-structures have potential applications in the field of spintronics as they exhibit valuable magnetic properties. Symmetrically sized small fullerene dimers are substitutional doped with nitrogen (electron rich) and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-06-05 Sandeep Kaur , Amrish Sharma , Hitesh Sharma , Shobhna Dhiman , Isha Mudahar

The modifications in the electronic structure of Ni_{2+x}Mn_{1-x}Ga by Ni doping have been studied using full potential linearized augmented plane wave method and ultra-violet photoemission spectroscopy. Ni 3d related electron states appear…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Aparna Chakrabarti , C. Biswas , S. Banik , R. S. Dhaka , A. K. Shukla , S. R. Barman

Within the kinetic energy driven superconducting mechanism, the magnetic nature of cuprate superconductors is discussed. It is shown that the superconducting state is controlled by both charge carrier gap function and quasiparticle coherent…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Shiping Feng , Tianxing Ma , Huaiming Guo