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We obtain the quantum phase diagram of the Hubbard chain with alternating on-site energy at half filling. The model is relevant for the ferroelectric perovskites and organic mixed-stack donor-acceptor crystals. For any values of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. E. Torio , A. A. Aligia , H. A. Ceccatto

We study the role of long range dipolar interactions on antiferromagnetic spin chains, from the classical $S\to \infty$ limit to the deep quantum case $S=1/2$, including a transverse magnetic field. To this end, we combine different…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-30 B. Bravo , D. C. Cabra , F. A. Gómez Albarracín , G. L. Rossini

Motivated by recent scanning tunneling microscopy experiments on chains of Co adatoms on Cu surfaces, we investigate the physics of a spin-$3/2$ Heisenberg chain with single-ion anisotropy ($D$) on metallic and semi-metallic surfaces. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-24 Bimla Danu , Fakher F. Assaad

We investigate string correlations in an infinite-size spin-1/2 bond-alternating Heisenberg chain. By employing the infinite matrix product state representation with the infinite time evolving block decimation method, a finite string…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-30 Hai Tao Wang , Bo Li , Sam Young Cho

We study the decoherence of a spin-1/2 induced by an environment which is on the verge of a continuous phase transition. We consider spin environments described by the ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic Heisenberg models on a square…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-06-15 S. Camalet R. Chitra

We discuss phase transitions and the phase diagram of a classical dimer model with anisotropic interactions defined on a square lattice. For the attractive region, the perturbation of the orientational order parameter introduced by the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-08-04 Hiromi Otsuka

We use the density matrix renormalization group to study the quantum transitions that occur in the half-filled one-dimensional fermionic Hubbard model with onsite potential disorder. We find a transition from the gapped Mott phase with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-15 Ramesh V. Pai , Alexander Punnoose , Rudolf A. Römer

The nature of the zero-temperature phase diagram of the spin-$1/2$ $J_1$-$J_2$ Heisenberg model on a square lattice has been debated in the past three decades, which may hold the key to understand high temperature superconductivity. By…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-01 Wen-Yuan Liu , Shou-Shu Gong , Yu-Bin Li , Didier Poilblanc , Wei-Qiang Chen , Zheng-Cheng Gu

We consider a spin-1/2 Ising-XYZ distorted diamond chain with the XYZ interaction between the interstitial Heisenberg dimers, the nearest-neighbor Ising coupling between the nodal and interstitial spins, respectively, and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-28 Onofre Rojas , M. Rojas , S. M. de Souza , J. Torrico , J. Strecka , M. L. Lyra

We apply the twisted order parameter (TOP) for dimerized quantum spin ladders to locate the critical phases that separate gapped phases representing quantum spin liquids of various types. Using the DMRG, method we find that the TOP is a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Almeida , M. A. Martin-Delgado , G. Sierra

A frustrated spin-$1/2$ XXZ chain model comprising a ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor coupling with the bond alternation, $J_1(1\pm\delta)<0$, and an antiferromagnetic second-neighbor exchange coupling $J_2>0$ is studied at zero and weak…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-15 Hiroshi Ueda , Shigeki Onoda

We study one-dimensional anisotropic XY-Heisenberg spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ chain with weak random fields $h_i^z S^z_i$ by means of Jordan-Wigner transformation to spinless Luttinger liquid with disorder and bosonization technique. First we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-08 Igor Poboiko , Mikhail Feigel'man

We systematically study the phase diagram of S=2 spin chain, by means of density-matrix renormalization group and exact diagonalization methods and confirm the presence of a dimer phase in the AKLT--SZH model. We find that the whole phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 Hong-Chen Jiang , Stephan Rachel , Zheng-Yu Weng , Shou-Cheng Zhang , Zhenghan Wang

We revisit the phase diagram of the frustrated s=1/2 spin ladder with antiferromagnetic rung and diagonal couplings. In particular, we reexamine the evidence for the columnar dimer phase, which has been predicted from analytic treatment of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 G. Barcza , O. Legeza , R. M. Noack , J. Solyom

We present the phase diagram of the $S=1/2$ Heisenberg model on the two leg ladder with cyclic four spin exchange, determined by a combination of Exact Diagonalization and Density Matrix Renormalization Group techniques. We find six…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Laeuchli , G. Schmid , M. Troyer

The spin-1/2 quantum Heisenberg model is studied in all spatial dimensions d by renormalization-group theory. Strongly asymmetric phase diagrams in temperature and antiferromagnetic bond probability p are obtained in dimensions d \geq 3.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Nadir Kaplan , A. Nihat Berker

Using state of the art tensor network computations combined with spin wave theory, we compute the finite temperature phase diagram of the spin 1/2 $J_1-J_2$ Heisenberg model on the square lattice with ferromagnetic $J_1 < 0$ and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-17 Olivier Gauthé , Frédéric Mila

We presents the results of an extensive numerical study of the phase diagram of the spin-1/2, \protect{$J_1$-$J_2$-$J_3$} Heisenberg model on a square lattice, for both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor interactions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Philippe Sindzingre , Nic Shannon , Tsutomu Momoi

We study the spectrum of fermions hopping on a chain with a weak incommensuration close to dimerization; both q, the deviation of the wave number from pi, and delta, the strength of the incommensuration, are small. For free fermions, we use…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Diptiman Sen , Siddhartha Lal

We uncover a novel dynamical quantum phase transition, using random matrix theory and its associated notion of planar limit. We study it for the isotropic XY Heisenberg spin chain. For this, we probe its real-time dynamics through the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-04 David Pérez-García , Leonardo Santilli , Miguel Tierz