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We develop a resonance chiral theory without any a priori limitation on the number of derivatives in the hadronic operators. Through an exhaustive analysis of the resonance lagrangian and by means of field redefinitions, we find that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Y. Xiao , J. J. Sanz-Cillero

A calculational scheme is developed to evaluate chiral corrections to properties of composite baryons with composite pions. The composite baryons and pions are bound states derived from a microscopic chiral quark model. The model is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 P. J. A. Bicudo , G. Krein , J. E. F. T. Ribeiro

We perform a global analysis of exclusive hadronic tau decays into one and two mesons using the low-energy limit of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory up to dimension six, assuming left-handed neutrinos. A controlled theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-24 Sergi Gonzàlez-Solís , Alejandro Miranda , Javier Rendón , Pablo Roig

Chiral perturbation theory is extended to nonrelativistic systems with spontaneously broken symmetry. In the effective Lagrangian, order parameters associated with the generators of the group manifest themselves as effective coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 H. Leutwyler

The standard chiral perturbation theory is known to predict much weaker effects in magnetic field, than found in numerical lattice data. To overcome this disagreement we are using the effective chiral confinement Lagrangian, $L_{ECCL}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 M. A. Andreichikov , Yu. A. Simonov

We analyse the extension of Chiral Perturbation Theory to describe a meson gas out of thermal equilibrium. For that purpose, we let the pion decay constant be a time-dependent function and work within the Schwinger-Keldysh contour…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 A. Gomez Nicola

We present a dispersive method which allows to investigate the low-energy couplings of chiral perturbation theory at the next-to-leading order (NLO) in the 1/N(C) expansion, keeping full control of their renormalization scale dependence.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 I. Rosell , J. J. Sanz-Cillero , A. Pich

As a first step towards the construction of a general electroweak effective Lagrangian incorporating heavy states, we present here a simplified version where only vector and axial-vector spin-1 triplets are involved. We adopt an effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-29 Joaquín Santos , Ignasi Rosell , Antonio Pich , Juan José Sanz-Cillero

The use of the equations of motion and meson field redefinitions allows the development of a simplified resonance chiral theory lagrangian: terms including resonance fields and a large number of derivatives can be reduced into corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-28 J. J. Sanz-Cillero

After a general introduction to the structure of effective field theories, the main ingredients of chiral perturbation theory are reviewed. Applications include the light quark mass ratios and pion-pion scattering to two-loop accuracy. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerhard Ecker

The construction of the effective Lagrangian relevant for the mesonic sector of QCD in the large N_c limit meets with a few rather subtle problems. We thoroughly examine these and show that, if the variables of the effective theory are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 R. Kaiser , H. Leutwyler

The combined use of chiral $SU(3)$ and heavy quark symmetries allows one to relate the hadronic form factors for the decay $\bar B\to \bar K\e^+\e^-$ to those for $\bar B\to\pi\e^-\bar\nu$. We investigate departures from the symmetry limit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Adam F. Falk , Benjamin Grinstein

We formulate the chiral perturbation theory at the one loop level in the effective lagrangian including the $\rho$ meson as a dynamical gauge boson of a hidden local symmetry(HLS). The size of radiative correction to the phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Masaharu Tanabashi

As a successive work to [Phys.Rev.D 102 (2020), 034034], we derive the $1/m_Q$ corrections to chiral effective Lagrangian for heavy-light mesons from QCD under proper approximations. The low energy constants in the effective Lagrangian are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-08 Qing-Sen Chen , Hui-Feng Fu , Yong-Liang Ma , Qing Wang

Recent developments in calculations of low energy nucleon properties utilizing effective chiral field theories with explicit spin 3/2 matter fields are presented. In particular, the role of Delta resonances in microscopic calculations of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Thomas R. Hemmert

Any possible Lorentz violation in the hadron sector must be tied to Lorentz violation at the underlying quark level. The relationships between the theories at these two levels are studied using chiral perturbation theory. Starting from a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-15 Rasha Kamand , Brett Altschul , Matthias R. Schindler

These lectures introduce some of the basic notions of effective field theories, as used in particle physics. The topics discussed are the $\Delta S=1$ and $\Delta S =2$ weak interactions, and chiral perturbation theory as applied to mesons,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Aneesh V. Manohar

These lectures are an introduction to the subject of chiral effective Lagrangians of the Standard Model and their applications, mostly in the sector of non--leptonic kaon decays, with special emphasis on CP--violation. The first lecture…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Eduardo de Rafael

The large-$N_c$ limit of the meson-baryon effective Lagrangian is shown to reduce to a semiclassical field theory. A chiral bag structure emerges naturally in the $N_c\rightarrow \infty$ limit. A possible connection between the chiral bag…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Aneesh V. Manohar

We generalize chiral perturbation theory with spinless matter fields in the fundamental representation of ${\rm SU}(N)$ to curved spacetime in the presence of an external gravitational field. This work is motivated by recent interest in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-24 Cheng-Cheng Li , Xiong-Hui Cao , Feng-Kun Guo