English
Related papers

Related papers: Stationary Closed Strings in Five-dimensional Flat…

200 papers

The complete set of solutions of two dimensional classical string theory are constructed for any curved spacetime. They describe folded strings moving in curved spacetime. Surprizing stringy behavior becomes evident at singularities such as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Itzhak Bars

We perform an extension of the relation between the Nambu-Goto action and qubit theory. Of course, the Cayley hyperdeterminant is the key mathematical tool in such generalization. Using the Wick rotation we find that in four dimensions such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-21 Helder Larraguivel , Gustavo V. Lopez , Juan A. Nieto

Cosmic strings may have formed in the early universe due to the Kibble mechanism. While string networks are usually modeled as being of Nambu-Goto type, this description is understood to be a convenient approximation, which neglects the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-01 A. R. R. Almeida , C. J. A. P. Martins

We investigate the stability of superconducting strings as bound states of strings and fermion zero modes at both the classical and quantum levels. The dynamics of these superconducting strings can result in a stable configuration, known as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-18 Keisuke Harigaya , Xuce Niu , Wei Xue , Fengwei Yang

Covariant quantization of the Nambu-Goto spinning particle in 2+1-dimensions is studied. The model is relevant in the context of recent activities in non-commutative space-time. From a technical point of view also covariant quantization of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Subir Ghosh

We implement a proper-time UV regularisation of the Nambu-Goto string, introducing an independent metric tensor and the corresponding Lagrange multiplier, and treating them in the mean-field approximation justified for long strings and/or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-30 Jan Ambjorn , Yuri Makeenko

As was shown in arXiv:1203.1054, expanding the Nambu action near the "long string" vacuum in the static gauge one finds that the one-loop 2 to 2 scattering amplitude of the $D-2=24$ transverse 2d fluctuations $X^i$ is given by a pure phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-06 Arkady A. Tseytlin , Zihan Wang

We perform a detailed comparison of the dynamics of cosmic string loops obtained in cosmological field theory simulations with their expected motion according to the Nambu-Goto action. We demonstrate that these loops follow the trajectories…

Effective String Theory (EST) represents a powerful non-perturbative approach to describe confinement in Yang-Mills theory that models the confining flux tube as a thin vibrating string. EST calculations are usually performed using the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-02-13 Michele Caselle , Elia Cellini , Alessandro Nada

{\bf Exact} solutions of the string equations of motion and constraints are {\bf systematically} constructed in de Sitter spacetime using the dressing method of soliton theory. The string dynamics in de Sitter spacetime is integrable due to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 F. Combes , H. J. de Vega , A. V. Mikhailov , N. Sánchez

We review various aspects of de Sitter spacetime in string theory: its status as an effective field theory spacetime solution, its relation to the vacuum energy problem in string theory, its (global) holographic definition in terms of two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-30 Per Berglund , Tristan Hübsch , Djordje Minic

We introduce new purely twistorial scale-invariant action describing the composite bosonic D=4 Nambu-Goto string with target space parametrized by the pair of D=4 twistors. We show that by suitable gauge fixing of local scaling one gets the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-24 Sergey Fedoruk , Jerzy Lukierski

We use semiclassical method to study closed strings in the modified AdS_5*S^5 background with constant B-fields. The point-like closed strings and the streched closed strings rotating around the big circle of S^5 are considered.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 R. C. Rashkov , K. S. Viswanathan , Yi Yang

We present a new method for constructing conformal Yano-Killing tensors in five-di\-men\-sio\-nal Anti-de Sitter space-time. The found tensors are represented in two different coordinate systems. We also discuss, in terms of CYK tensors,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-29 Paweł Czajka , Jacek Jezierski

In $D=3,4,6$ and 10 space--time dimensions considered is a string model invariant under transformations of $N=1$ space--time supersymmetry and $n=D-2$ local worldsheet supersymmetry with the both Virasoro constraints solved in the twistor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Igor A. Bandos , Martin Cederwall , Dmitrij P. Sorokin , Dmitrij V. Volkov

We determine the conjugacy classes of the Poincar\'e group $\mathrm{ISO}^+(n,1)$ and apply this to classify the stationary trajectories of Minkowski spacetimes in terms of timelike Killing vectors. Stationary trajectories are the orbits of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-08 Cameron R. D. Bunney

In this study, we conduct a thorough examination of the spectrum of the open confining string in 3+1 dimensions, commonly referred to as the open flux-tube, across various gauge groups of $SU(N_c)$. Our primary objective is to explore its…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-07-15 Alireza Sharifian , Andreas Athenodorou , Pedro Bicudo

We study the effects of the spatial curvature on the classical and quantum string dynamics. We find the general solution of the circular string motion in static Robertson-Walker spacetimes with closed or open sections. This is given closely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 A. L. Larsen , N. Sanchez

A connection between superfluidity and gravitation is established for physical stationary gravitational fields. We show that the spinning cosmic string metric describes the gravitational field associated with the single vortex in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-09 George Chapline , Pawel O. Mazur

A field-theoretical model for non-singular global cosmic strings is presented. The model is a non-linear sigma model with a potential term for a self-gravitating complex scalar field. Non-singular stationary solutions with angular momentum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Y. Verbin , A. L. Larsen