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Considering that the existing experimental limit for $CPT$ violation is still poor, we explore various possible ways to test $CPT$ symmetry in $CP$-violating $B$ decays at $e^{+}e^{-}$ $B$ factories and hadron machines. We find that it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 Zhi-zhong Xing

We compute the CP violation in the decays of heavy electroweak singlet neutrinos, arising from both the one--loop vertex corrections and the wave function mixing. We extend the computation to the supersymmetric version of the model and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 L. Covi , E. Roulet , F. Vissani

We study the relation between the Majorana neutrino mass matrices and the neutrinoless double beta decay when CP is not conserved. We give an explicit form of the decay rate in terms of a rephasing invariant quantity and demonstrate that in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Patrick J. O'Donnell , Utpal Sarkar

A strong violation of the $\displaystyle{\Delta I = {1\over 2}} $ rule has experimentally been found in the $\displaystyle{D \to \pi\pi}$ decays [1]. In this letter we will show that the order of magnitude of this violation can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Francesco Sannino

The rate for the photon emission accompanying orbital 1S electron capture by the atomic nucleus is recalculated. While a photon can be emitted by the electron or by the nucleus, the use of the length gauge significantly suppresses the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Pachucki , U. D. Jentschura , M. Pfutzner

The CPT theorem originally proven by L\"uders and Pauli ensures the equality of masses, lifetimes, magnetic moments and cross sections of any particle and its antiparticle. We show that in a Lorentz invariant quantum field theory described…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-09 Luis Álvarez-Gaumé , Moshe M. Chaichian , Markku A. Oksanen , Anca Tureanu

The prospects of experimental detection of $CP$ violation at $e^+e^-$ and $pp/p\overline{p}$ colliders are reviewed. After a general discussion on the quantities which can measure $CP$ violation and on the implications of the $CPT$ theorem,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Saurabh D. Rindani

Using a current algebra framework, we discuss the contribution of vector meson exchanges to the CP violating asymmetry in the decay $K^{\pm}\rightarrow\pi^{\pm}\pi^0$, resulting from the interference of the $K\rightarrow\pi\pi$ amplitude…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Riazuddin , N. Paver , F. Simeoni

Recent evidence for anomalous CP violation in B-meson oscillations can be interpreted as resulting from CPT violation. This yields the first sensitivity to CPT violation in the B_s^0 system, with the relevant coefficient for CPT violation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-09 Alan Kostelecky , R. Van Kooten

We find that the $CP$-violating asymmetry $$ \frac{\Gamma \left(t \rightarrow bW^+ \right) - \Gamma \left(\bar{t} \rightarrow \bar{b}W^- \right)} {\Gamma \left(t \rightarrow bW^+ \right) + \Gamma \left(\bar{t} \rightarrow \bar{b}W^-…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 E. C. Christova , M. Fabbrichesi

We present a general model-independent and rephase-invariant formalism that cleanly relates CP and CPT noninvariant observables to the fundamental parameters. Different types of CP and CPT violations in the K^0-, B^0-, B_s^0- and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 K. C. Chou , W. Palmer , E. A. Paschos , Y. L. Wu

Recent progress in calculations of QED radiative corrections to parity nonconservation in atoms is reviewed. The QED vacuum polarization, the self-energy corrections and the vertex corrections are shown to be described very reliably by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Yu. Kuchiev , V. V. Flambaum

The present status for CP violation in hyperon decays is reviewed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiao-Gang He , S. Pakvasa

If the Standard Model explanation of CP violation is correct, then measurements of CP-violating asymmetries in $B$ meson decays can in principle determine the entire quark mixing matrix.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 R. Aleksan , B. Kayser , D. London

We study the pion decays with intermediate on-shell neutrinos $N$ into two electrons and a muon, $\pi^{\pm} \to e^{\pm} N \to e^{\pm} e^{\pm} \mu^{\mp} \nu$. We investigate the branching ratios ${\rm Br}_{\pm} = [\Gamma(\pi^- \to e^- e^-…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Gorazd Cvetič , C. S. Kim , Jilberto Zamora-Saá

We consider an extension of the Standard Model where some Higgs particle is not an eigenstate of $CP$, and discuss the possibility of extracting signals of the resulting $CP$ violation. In the case of Higgs decay to four fermions we study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Arild Skjold , Per Osland

We perform a complete calculation of $\alpha\,(Z\,\alpha)^5\,m$ radiative corrections to the finite nuclear size, the recoil finite size and the nuclear polarizability effects in atomic systems. Results confirm very good agreement for the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-07-22 Krzysztof Pachucki

It is shown that there is a possibility of violation of CPT symmetry in the Standard Model which does not contradict to the famous CPT theorem. To check this possibility experimentally it is necessary to increase the precision of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-02 S. A. Larin

We report a measurement of the CP-odd fraction and the time-dependent CP violation in B0 to D*+D*- decays, using 657.10^6 BBbar events collected at the Upsilon(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e+e-…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 K. Vervink , T. Aushev , O. Schneider

In this paper, we investigate the CP asymmetries ${\mathcal A}_{CP}^{pm}$ and ${\mathcal A}_{CP}^{mp}$ in $B_{c}^{\pm}\rightarrow B^{\pm} K^{0}+B^{\pm} {\bar{K}}^0\rightarrow B^{\pm} \pi^{\pm} e^{\mp} \nu_{e}$ and $B_{c}^{\pm}\rightarrow…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-19 Xiao-Dong Cheng , Zhen-Lu Weng , Ying-Ying Fan , Ru-Min Wang