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In this paper we propose and analyze three parallel hybrid extragradient methods for finding a common element of the set of solutions of equilibrium problems involving pseudomonotone bifunctions and the set of fixed points of nonexpansive…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-12-24 Dang Van Hieu , Le Dung Muu , Pham Ky Anh

In the Triangle-Free (Simple) 2-Matching problem we are given an undirected graph $G=(V,E)$. Our goal is to compute a maximum-cardinality $M\subseteq E$ satisfying the following properties: (1) at most two edges of $M$ are incident on each…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Miguel Bosch-Calvo , Fabrizio Grandoni , Afrouz Jabal Ameli

The elliptic coordinates are used to build a new families of 2D coordinate systems which are orthogonal and admits the separation of variables. The charts of characteristic curves are constructed for these systems and compared with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-12-16 Gennady V. Kovalev

We study a class of 2-dimensional Hamiltonian systems $H(x,y,p_x,p_y)=\frac12(p_x^2+p_y^2) +V(x,y)$ in which the plane $x$=$p_x$=0 is invariant under the Hamiltonian flow, so that straight-line librations along the y axis exist, and we also…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-22 Klaus Jaenich

In this paper we introduce a multilevel Picard approximation algorithm for general semilinear parabolic PDEs with gradient-dependent nonlinearities whose coefficient functions do not need to be constant. We also provide a full convergence…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Ariel Neufeld , Sizhou Wu

The comparison principle for scalar second order parabolic PDEs on functions $u(t,x)$ admits a topological interpretation: pairs of solutions, $u^1(t,\cdot)$ and $u^2(t,\cdot)$, evolve so as to not increase the intersection number of their…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Ghrist , R. C. Vandervorst

A numerical method for coupled 3D-1D problems with discontinuous solutions at the interfaces is derived and discussed. This extends a previous work on the subject where only continuous solutions were considered. Thanks to properly defined…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-04 Stefano Berrone , Denise Grappein , Stefano Scialò

We consider an overdetermined problem for a two phase elliptic operator in divergence form with piecewise constant coefficients. We look for domains such that the solution $u$ of a Dirichlet boundary value problem also satisfies the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Lorenzo Cavallina

Algorithms are presented for the tanh- and sech-methods, which lead to closed-form solutions of nonlinear ordinary and partial differential equations (ODEs and PDEs). New algorithms are given to find exact polynomial solutions of ODEs and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Baldwin , U. Goktas , W. Hereman , L. Hong , R. S. Martino , J. Miller

This paper describes the algorithms, features and implementation of PyDEC, a Python library for computations related to the discretization of exterior calculus. PyDEC facilitates inquiry into both physical problems on manifolds as well as…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2012-02-28 Nathan Bell , Anil N. Hirani

Computing has revolutionised the study of complex nonlinear systems, both by allowing us to solve previously intractable models and through the ability to visualise solutions in different ways. Using ubiquitous computing infrastructure, we…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-10-18 Benjamin J. Walker , Adam K. Townsend , Alexander K. Chudasama , Andrew L. Krause

We investigate the electronic properties of two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) subjected to a periodic patterned gate. By incorporating the superlattice (SL) potential induced by patterning into the Schrodinger equation, we develop a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-19 Pierre A. Pantaleon , Zhen Zhan , Siddhartha E. Morales , Gerardo G. Naumis

We introduce a novel mesh-free and direct method for computing the shape derivative in PDE-constrained shape optimization problems. Our approach is based on a probabilistic representation of the shape derivative and is applicable for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Luka Schlegel , Volker Schulz , Frank T. Seifried , Maximilian Würschmidt

We further develop a new framework, called PDE Acceleration, by applying it to calculus of variations problems defined for general functions on $\mathbb{R}^n$, obtaining efficient numerical algorithms to solve the resulting class of…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-10-02 Minas Benyamin , Jeff Calder , Ganesh Sundaramoorthi , Anthony Yezzi

We obtain some Poincar\'{e} type formulas, that we use, together with the level set analysis, to detect the one-dimensional symmetry of monotone and stable solutions of possibly degenerate elliptic systems of the form {eqnarray*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Serena Dipierro

In 2008, Maday and Ronquist introduced an interesting new approach for the direct parallel-in-time (PinT) solution of time-dependent PDEs. The idea is to diagonalize the time stepping matrix, keeping the matrices for the space…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-15 Martin J. Gander , Jun Liu , Shu-Lin Wu , Xiaoqiang Yue , Tao Zhou

We consider the symmetry-breaking steady state bifurcation of a spatially-uniform equilibrium solution of E(2)-equivariant PDEs. We restrict the space of solutions to those that are doubly-periodic with respect to a square or hexagonal…

patt-sol · Physics 2008-02-03 B. Dionne , M. Silber , A. C. Skeldon

We propose a neural network-based algorithm for solving forward and inverse problems for partial differential equations in unsupervised fashion. The solution is approximated by a deep neural network which is the minimizer of a cost…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-04-12 Leah Bar , Nir Sochen

We present a continuous finite element method for some examples of fully nonlinear elliptic equation. A key tool is the discretisation proposed in Lakkis & Pryer (2011, SISC) allowing us to work directly on the strong form of a linear PDE.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Omar Lakkis , Tristan Pryer

In this paper, we study local bifurcations of an indefinite elliptic system with multiple components: \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} -\Delta u_j + au_j = \mu_ju_j^3+\beta\sum_{k\ne j}u_k^2u_j, u_j>0\ \ \hbox{in}\ \Omega, u_j=0 \…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-04 Thomas Bartsch , Rushun Tian , Zhi-Qiang Wang