English

Multilevel Picard algorithm for general semilinear parabolic PDEs with gradient-dependent nonlinearities

Numerical Analysis 2025-02-19 v5 Numerical Analysis Analysis of PDEs Probability

Abstract

In this paper we introduce a multilevel Picard approximation algorithm for general semilinear parabolic PDEs with gradient-dependent nonlinearities whose coefficient functions do not need to be constant. We also provide a full convergence and complexity analysis of our algorithm. To obtain our main results, we consider a particular stochastic fixed-point equation (SFPE) motivated by the Feynman-Kac representation and the Bismut-Elworthy-Li formula. We show that the PDE under consideration has a unique viscosity solution which coincides with the first component of the unique solution of the stochastic fixed-point equation. Moreover, the gradient of the unique viscosity solution of the PDE exists and coincides with the second component of the unique solution of the stochastic fixed-point equation. Furthermore, we also provide a numerical example in up to 300300 dimensions to demonstrate the practical applicability of our multilevel Picard algorithm.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2310.12545,
  title  = {Multilevel Picard algorithm for general semilinear parabolic PDEs with gradient-dependent nonlinearities},
  author = {Ariel Neufeld and Sizhou Wu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2310.12545},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T12:55:18.579Z