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The purpose of this study was to show how advanced concepts of compact, lossless and "Time Of Flight" (TOF) capable electronics similar to those foreseen for the LHC and ILC experiments could be fairly and easily transferred to the medical…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-08-03 P. -E. Vert , J. Lecoq , G. Montarou , N. Pauna , B. Joly , M. Boutemeur , H. Mathez , R. Gaglione , P. Le Dû

We constructed a new time-of-flight (TOF) detector consisting of resistive plate chambers (RPCs) to measure particle energy in the BGOegg experiment. The BGOegg-RPC has a unique feature which enables us to cover a large area with a small…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-12-21 N. Tomida , N. Tran , M. Niiyama , H. Ohnishi , N. Muramatsu

A comprehensive analysis of the effects of Geant4 algorithms for condensed transport in detectors is in progress. The first phase of the project focuses on electron multiple scattering, and studies two related observables: the longitudinal…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 M. Batic , G. Hoff , M. G. Pia

In this work we describe some recent results concerning the application of Resistive Plate Chambers operated in avalanche mode at atmospheric pressure for high-resolution time-of-flight measurements. A combination of multiple, mechanically…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Fonte , V. Peskov

This paper investigates multi-target position estimation in cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-output (CF mMIMO) architectures, where orthogonal time frequency and space (OTFS) is used as an integrated sensing and communication…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Yifei Fan , Shaochuan Wu , Haojie Wang , Mingjun Sun , Jianhe Wang

The analog front-end for the Low Gain Avalanche Detector (LGAD) based precision timing application in the CMS Endcap Timing Layer (ETL) has been prototyped in a 65 nm CMOS mini-ASIC named ETROC0. Serving as the very first prototype of ETL…

In the framework of detector development, Monte Carlo simulations play a key role in the evaluation of the expected performance and the full understanding of the behavior in beam conditions. In particular, a software which simulates the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-21 Lia Lavezzi

A Time Projection Chamber (TPC) is a powerful detector for 3-dimensional tracking and particle identification for ultra-high multiplicity events. It is the central tracking device of many experiments, e.g. the ALICE experiment at CERN. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-14 Bernhard Ketzer

Optical time projection chambers (OTPCs) are well suited for applications that require the highest spatial resolution for particle track reconstruction. The MIGDAL experiment uses a glass GEM-based OTPC and observes a systematic excess in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-05-01 D. Edgeman , F. M. Brunbauer , M. Gardner , D. Loomba , P. A. Majewski , T. Marley , L. Millins , T. Neep , K. Nikolopoulos , J. Schueler , E. Tilly , W. Thompson

As the main tracking detector of BESIII, the drift chamber works for accurate measurements of the tracking and the momentum of the charged particles decayed from the reaction of BEPCII e+ and e-. After operation six years, the drift chamber…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-08-03 M. Y. Dong , Q. L. Xiu , L. H. Wu , Z. Wu , Z. H. Qin , P. Shen , F. F. An , X. D. Ju , Y. Liu , K. Zhu , Q. Ouyang , Y. B. Chen

This work continues the development of the raytracing method of [1] for computing the scattered fields from metasurfaces characterized by locally periodic reflection and transmission coefficients. In this work, instead of describing the…

Optics · Physics 2022-02-16 Scott Stewart , Yvo L. C. de Jong , Tom J. Smy , Shulabh Gupta

Rate-dependent effects in the electronics used to instrument the tagger focal plane at the MAX IV Laboratory were recently investigated using the novel approach of Monte Carlo simulation to allow for normalization of high-rate experimental…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-03-11 M. F. Preston , L. S. Myers , J. R. M. Annand , K. G. Fissum , K. Hansen , L. Isaksson , R. Jebali , M. Lundin

Bismuth germanate (BGO) is gaining renewed attention as a viable material for hybrid Cherenkov/scintillation time-of-flight positron emission tomography (TOF-PET) detectors. While single-crystal studies have demonstrated excellent timing…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-11-27 Minseok Yi , Daehee Lee , Alberto Gola , Stefano Merzi , Michele Penna , Simon R. Cherry , Jae Sung Lee , Sun Il Kwon

The Multipurpose Detector (MPD) \cite{cite1.MPD_CDR} is designed to study of hot and dense baryonic matter in collisions of heavy ions over the atomic mass range 1--197 at the centre of mass energy up to $\sqrt{S_{NN}}$ = 11 GeV (for…

Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) technology is being considered for the forward muon upgrade of the CMS experiment in Phase 2 of the CERN LHC. Its first implementation is planned for the GE1/1 system in the $1.5 < \mid\eta\mid < 2.2$ region of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-12-10 D. Abbaneo , M. Abbas , M. Abbrescia , A. A. Abdelalim , M. Abi Akl , W. Ahmed , W. Ahmed , P. Altieri , R. Aly , C. Asawatangtrakuldee , A. Ashfaq , P. Aspell , Y. Assran , I. Awan , S. Bally , Y. Ban , S. Banerjee , P. Barria , L. Benussi , V. Bhopatkar , S. Bianco , J. Bos , O. Bouhali , S. Braibant , S. Buontempo , C. Calabria , M. Caponero , C. Caputo , F. Cassese , A. Castaneda , S. Cauwenbergh , F. R. Cavallo , A. Celik , M. Choi , K. Choi , S. Choi , J. Christiansen , A. Cimmino , S. Colafranceschi , A. Colaleo , A. Conde Garcia , M. M. Dabrowski , G. De Lentdecker , R. De Oliveira , G. de Robertis , S. Dildick , B. Dorney , W. Elmetenawee , G. Fabrice , M. Ferrini , S. Ferry , P. Giacomelli , J. Gilmore , L. Guiducci , A. Gutierrez , R. M. Hadjiiska , A. Hassan , J. Hauser , K. Hoepfner , M. Hohlmann , H. Hoorani , Y. G. Jeng , T. Kamon , P. E. Karchin , H. S. Kim , S. Krutelyov , A. Kumar , J. Lee , T. Lenzi , L. Litov , F. Loddo , T. Maerschalk , G. Magazzu , M. Maggi , Y. Maghrbi , A. Magnani , N. Majumdar , P. K. Mal , K. Mandal , A. Marchioro , A. Marinov , J. A. Merlin , A. K. Mohanty , A. Mohapatra , S. Muhammad , S. Mukhopadhyay , M. Naimuddin , S. Nuzzo , E. Oliveri , L. M. Pant , P. Paolucci , I. Park , G. Passeggio , B. Pavlov , B. Philipps , M. Phipps , D. Piccolo , H. Postema , G. Pugliese , A. Puig Baranac , A. Radi , R. Radogna , G. Raffone , S. Ramkrishna , A. Ranieri , C. Riccardi , A. Rodrigues , L. Ropelewski , S. RoyChowdhury , M. S. Ryu , G. Ryu , A. Safonov , A. Sakharov , S. Salva , G. Saviano , A. Sharma , S. K. Swain , J. P. Talvitie , C. Tamma , A. Tatarinov , N. Turini , T. Tuuva , J. Twigger , M. Tytgat , I. Vai , M. van Stenis , R. Venditi , E. Verhagen , P. Verwilligen , P. Vitulo , D. Wang , M. Wang , U. Yang , Y. Yang , R. Yonamine , N. Zaganidis , F. Zenoni , A. Zhang

The Cooling Storage Ring (CSR) External-target Experiment(CEE) is the first multi-purpose nuclear physics experimental device to operate in the GeV energy range at the Heavy-Ion Research Facility(HIRFL-CSR) in Lanzhou, China. The primary…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-10-05 X Wang , D Hu , M Shao , L Zhao , Y Sun , J Lu , H Xu , Y Zhou

A new model, for the accurate simulation of multiple Coulomb scattering (MSC) of e-/e+, has been implemented in Geant4 recently and made available with version Geant4-10.4. The model is based on Goudsmit-Saunderson (GS) angular…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-10-20 Mihaly Novak

Backscattering is a sensitive probe of the accuracy of electron scattering algorithms implemented in Monte Carlo codes. The capability of the Geant4 toolkit to describe realistically the fraction of electrons backscattered from a target…