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We propose a new Monte Carlo method called the pinhole trace algorithm for {\it ab initio} calculations of the thermodynamics of nuclear systems. For typical simulations of interest, the computational speedup relative to conventional…

A method based on separated integration to estimate anharmonic corrections to energy and vibration of molecules in a second-order diagrammatic vibrational many-body Green's function formalism has already been presented. A severe bottleneck…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-09-17 Prashant Rai , Khachik Sargsyan , Habib Najm , So Hirata

We present the fundamental techniques and working equations of many-body Green's function theory for calculating ground state properties and the spectral strength. Green's function methods closely relate to other polynomial scaling…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-28 Carlo Barbieri , Arianna Carbone

An ab initio QED approach to treat a valence-hole excitation in closed shell systems is developed in the framework of the two-time-Green function method. The derivation considers a redefinition of the vacuum state and its excitation as a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-07-08 R. N. Soguel , A. V. Volotka , S. Fritzsche

A comparative study of the equation of state for pure neutron matter and symmetric nuclear matter is presented using three ab initio methods based on diagrammatic expansions: coupled-cluster theory, self-consistent Green's functions, and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-06 Francesco Marino , Weiguang Jiang , Samuel J. Novario

Knockout reactions with heavy ion targets in inverse kinematics, as well as "quasi-free" (p,2p) and (p,pn) reactions are useful tools for nuclear spectroscopy. We report calculations on \textit{ab-initio} many-body wavefunctions based on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-02-28 Jianguo Li , Carlos A. Bertulani , Furong Xu

The basic mathematical properties of Green's functions used in statistical mechanics as well as the equations defining these functions and the techniques of solving these equations are reviewed. An approach is presented called the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Yukalov

A computationally efficient Green's function approach is developed to evaluate the optical properties of nanostructures using a GW formalism applied on top of a tight-binding and mean-field Hubbard model. The use of the GW approximation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-08 Antoine Honet , Luc Henrard , Vincent Meunier

The frequency dependence of the self energy of a general many--body problem is identified as a main obstacle in correlation calculations based on local approaches. A frequency independent formulation is proposed instead and proven to yield…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Albrecht

Nuclear structure and reaction theory is undergoing a major renaissance with advances in many-body methods, strong interactions with greatly improved links to Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the advent of high performance computing, and…

Shell corrections of the finite deformed Woods-Saxon potential are calculated using the Green's function method and the generalized Strutinsky smoothing procedure. They are compared with the results of the standard prescription which are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 T. Vertse , A. T. Kruppa , W. Nazarewicz

A review is presented of the development and current status of nuclear shell-model calculations in which the two-body effective interaction is derived from the free nucleon-nucleon potential. The significant progress made in this field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 L. Coraggio , A. Covello , A. Gargano , N. Itaco , T. T. S. Kuo

The continuum random-phase approximation is extended to the one applicable to deformed nuclei. We propose two different approaches. One is based on the use of the three dimensional (3D) Green's function and the other is the small-amplitude…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Takashi Nakatsukasa , Kazuhiro Yabana

A new scheme has been proposed to solve the B.E. condenstates in terms of Green's function approach. It has been shown that the radial wave function of two interacting atoms, moving in a common harmonic oscillator potential modified by an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mahendra Sinha Roy

Using the $\hbar$-expansion of the Green's function of the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov equation, we extend the second-order Thomas-Fermi approximation to generalized superfluid Fermi systems by including the density-dependent effective mass and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-01-29 J. C. Pei , Na Fei , Y. N. Zhang , P. Schuck

We discuss the approximate inclusion of three-nucleon interactions into ab initio nuclear structure calculations using a multi-reference formulation of normal ordering and Wick's theorem. Following the successful application of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-20 Eskendr Gebrerufael , Angelo Calci , Robert Roth

We present a many-body $GW$ formalism for quantum subsystems embedded in discrete polarizable environments containing up to several hundred thousand atoms described at a fully ab initio random phase approximation level. Our approach is…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-01-26 David Amblard , Xavier Blase , Ivan Duchemin

Hypernuclei are bound states of neutrons, protons and one or two hyperons, thus extending the nuclear landscape to a third dimension. They also encode information about the baryon-baryon and three-baryon interactions. Here, we review recent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-08 Johann Haidenbauer , Ulf-G. Meißner , Andreas Nogga

We develop a framework that allows to calculate integrated properties of the nuclear response from first principles. Using the ab initio in-medium similarity renormalization group (IMSRG), we calculate the expectation values of moment…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-10 Andrea Porro , Achim Schwenk , Alexander Tichai

We treat short-range correlations in nuclear matter, induced by the repulsive core of the nucleon-nucleon potential, within the framework of a self-consistent Green's function theory. The effective in-medium interaction sums the ladder…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Y. Dewulf , D. Van Neck , M. Waroquier