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As ab-initio calculations of atomic nuclei enter the A=40-100 mass range, a great challenge is how to approach the vast majority of open-shell (degenerate) isotopes. We add realistic three-nucleon interactions to the state of the art…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-11-21 C. Barbieri , A. Cipollone , V. Soma , T. Duguet , P. Navratil

The newly developed Gorkov-Green's function approach represents a promising path to the ab initio description of medium-mass open-shell nuclei. We discuss the implementation of the method at second order with a two-body interaction, with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 V. Soma , C. Barbieri , T. Duguet

An ab-initio calculation scheme for finite nuclei based on self-consistent Green's functions in the Gorkov formalism is developed. It aims at describing properties of doubly-magic and semi-magic nuclei employing state-of-the-art microscopic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 V. Soma , T. Duguet , C. Barbieri

Nuclear structure theory has recently gone through a major renewal with the development of ab initio techniques that can be applied to a large number of atomic nuclei, well beyond the light sector that had been traditionally targeted in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-09 Vittorio Somà

Ab-initio predictions of nuclei with masses up to A~100 or more is becoming possible thanks to novel advances in computations and in the formalism of many-body physics. Some of the most fundamental issues include how to deal with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-08-20 C. Barbieri

Advances in the self-consistent Green's function approach to finite nuclei are discussed, including the implementation of three-nucleon forces and the extension to the Gorkov formalism. We report results on binding energies in the nitrogen…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 V. Soma , C. Barbieri , A. Cipollone , T. Duguet , P. Navratil

Background. The Gorkov approach to self-consistent Green's function theory has been formulated in [V. Som\`a, T. Duguet, C. Barbieri, Phys. Rev. C 84, 064317 (2011)]. Over the past decade, it has become a method of reference for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-29 Carlo Barbieri , Thomas Duguet , Vittorio Somà

Homogeneous nuclear matter is investigated using the \textit{ab initio} Self-consistent Green's function (SCGF) approach with nuclear interactions based on chiral effective field theory. The employed method, which combines the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-13 Francesco Marino , Carlo Barbieri , Gianluca Colò , Weiguang Jiang , Samuel J. Novario

Ab initio calculations of bulk nuclear properties (ground-state energies, root mean square charge radii and charge density distributions) are presented for seven complete isotopic chains around calcium, from argon to chromium. Calculations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-07-06 Vittorio Somà , Carlo Barbieri , Thomas Duguet , Petr Navrátil

We present an overview of the evolution of ab initio methods for few-nucleon systems with A \ge 4, tracing the progress made that today allows precision calculations for these systems. First a succinct description of the diverse approaches…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Winfried Leidemann , Giuseppina Orlandini

We discuss recent \emph{ab initio} calculations based on self-consistent Green's function theory. It is found that a simple extension of the formalism to account for two-nucleon scattering outside the model space allows to calculate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Carlo Barbieri , Francesco Raimondi , Christopher McIlroy

Precise theoretical calculations of open-shell atomic systems are critical for extracting fundamental physics parameters from precision experiments. Here we present proof-of-principle calculations illustrating the effectiveness of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-12-19 G. Tenkila , V. Chand , T. Miyagi , H. Patel , S. R. Stroberg , R. F. Garcia Ruiz , J. D. Holt

Using the Green's function formalism, an ab initio theory for band structures of crystals is derived starting from the Hartree-Fock approximation. It is based on the algebraic diagrammatic construction scheme for the self-energy which is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Buth , Uwe Birkenheuer , Martin Albrecht , Peter Fulde

We propose a novel many-body truncation for Gorkov self-consistent Green's function (SCGF) theory where pairing correlations are handled at first order, while dynamical correlations are described using the particle-number-conserving…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-18 Francesco Marino , Carlo Barbieri , Gianluca Colò

The computational cost of ab initio nuclear structure calculations is rendered particularly acute by the presence of (at least) three-nucleon interactions. This feature becomes especially critical now that many-body methods aim at extending…

We derive ab initio optical potentials from self-consistent Green's function (SCGF) theory and compute the elastic scattering of neutrons off oxygen and calcium isotopes. The comparison with scattering data is satisfactory at low scattering…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 A. Idini , C. Barbieri , P. Navrátil

We merge two successful ab initio nuclear-structure methods, the no-core shell model (NCSM) and the multi-reference in-medium similarity renormalization group (IM-SRG) to define a new many-body approach for the comprehensive description of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-20 Eskendr Gebrerufael , Klaus Vobig , Heiko Hergert , Robert Roth

Ab initio many-body methods address closed-shell nuclei up to mass A ~ 130 on the basis of realistic two- and three-nucleon interactions. Several routes to address open-shell nuclei are currently under investigation, including ideas which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-07-02 Angelo Signoracci , Thomas Duguet , Gaute Hagen , Gustav Jansen

We study the process of dark matter particles scattering off $^{3,4}$He with nuclear wave functions computed using an ab initio many-body framework. We employ realistic nuclear interactions from chiral effective field theory at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-07 Daniel Gazda , Riccardo Catena , Christian Forssén

In this work we discuss the summation of the Parquet class of diagrams within Green's function theory as a possible framework for ab initio nuclear structure calculations. The theory is presented and some numerical details are discussed, in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 Elise Bergli , M. Hjorth-Jensen
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