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We develop relative oscillation theory for one-dimensional Dirac operators which, rather than measuring the spectrum of one single operator, measures the difference between the spectra of two different operators. This is done by replacing…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-10 Robert Stadler , Gerald Teschl

We investigate the relationship between conformal and spin structure on lorentzian manifolds and see how their compatibility influences the formulation of rigid supersymmetric field theories. In dimensions three, four, six and ten, we show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-28 Paul de Medeiros

Let $M$ be a closed connected spin manifold. Index theory provides a topological lower bound on the dimension of the kernel of the Dirac operator which depends on the choice of Riemannian metric. Riemannian metrics for which this bound is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Bernd Ammann , Mattias Dahl

We establish the factorization of Dirac operators on Riemannian submersions of compact spin$^c$ manifolds in unbounded KK-theory. More precisely, we show that the Dirac operator on the total space of such a submersion is unitarily…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Jens Kaad , Walter D. van Suijlekom

We analyze eigenvalues emerging from thresholds of the essential spectrum of one-dimensional Dirac operators perturbed by complex and non-symmetric potentials. In the general non-self-adjoint setting we establish the existence and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Jean-Claude Cuenin , Petr Siegl

The pseudo-PT symmetric Dirac equation is proposed and analyzed by using a non-unitary Foldy-Wouthuysen transformations. A new spin operator PT symmetric expectation value (called the mean spin operator) for an electron interacting with a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-26 Y. Bouguerra , S. Mehani , K. Bechane , M. Maamache , P. -A. Hervieux

In this paper, we extend the Hijazi type inequality, involving the Energy-Momentum tensor, to the eigenvalues of the Dirac operator on complete Riemannian Spin$^c$ manifolds without boundary and of finite volume. Under some additional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-25 Roger Nakad

In this article, we obtain the exact solutions for bound states of tilted anisotropic Dirac materials under the action of external electric and magnetic fields with translational symmetry. In order to solve the eigenvalue equation that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-25 Julio A. Mojica-Zárate , Daniel O-Campa , Erik Díaz-Bautista

We investigate $L^1\to L^\infty$ dispersive estimates for the one dimensional Dirac equation with a potential. In particular, we show that the Dirac evolution satisfies the natural $t^{-\frac12}$ decay rate, which may be improved to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-20 Burak Erdogan , William R. Green

We consider orthogonal connections with arbitrary torsion on compact Riemannian manifolds. For the induced Dirac operators, twisted Dirac operators and Dirac operators of Chamseddine-Connes type we compute the spectral action. In addition…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Frank Pfaeffle , Christoph A. Stephan

The lattice Dirac equation is formulated on a simplicial complex which approximates a smooth Riemann manifold by introducing a lattice vierbein on each site and a lattice spin connection on each link. Care is taken so the construction…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-06-28 Richard C. Brower , George T. Fleming , Andrew D. Gasbarro , Timothy G. Raben , Chung-I Tan , Evan S. Weinberg

We establish an index theorem for Toeplitz operators on odd dimensional spin manifolds with boundary. It may be thought of as an odd dimensional analogue of the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index theorem for Dirac operators on manifolds with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xianzhe Dai , Weiping Zhang

We extend the groundbreaking results of Gromov and Lawson on positive scalar curvature and the Dirac operator on complete Riemannian manifolds to Dirac operators defined along the leaves of foliations of non-compact complete Riemannian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-26 Moulay Tahar Benameur , James L. Heitsch

We prove local Strichartz estimates on compact manifolds with boundary. Our results also apply more generally to compact manifolds with Lipschitz metrics.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matthew D. Blair , Hart F. Smith , Christopher D. Sogge

The aim of this paper is to study the existence of eigenvalues in the gap of the essential spectrum of the one-dimensional Dirac operator in the presence of a bounded potential. We employ a generalized variational principle to prove…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-24 Daniel Sánchez-Mendoza , Monika Winklmeier

In this paper, we consider a compact Riemannian manifold whose boundary is endowed with a Riemannian flow. Under a suitable curvature assumption depending on the O'Neill tensor of the flow, we prove that any solution of the basic Dirac…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-09 Fida El Chami , Nicolas Ginoux , Georges Habib , Roger Nakad

Given a compact Riemannian manifold (M n , g) with boundary $\partial$M , we give an estimate for the quotient $\partial$M f d$\mu$ g M f d$\mu$ g , where f is a smooth positive function defined on M that satisfies some inequality involving…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-16 Fida El Chami , Nicolas Ginoux , Georges Habib

Using the index theory for twisted Dirac operators acting on sections of Lipschitz bundles over non-compact manifolds, we prove Llarull-type comparison results in scalar curvature geometry. They apply to spin Riemannian manifolds with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Simone Cecchini , Bernhard Hanke , Thomas Schick , Lukas Schoenlinner

In this paper we study eigenvalues of the closed eigenvalue problem of the Witten-Laplacian on an $n$-dimensional compact Riemannian manifold. Estimates for eigenvalues are given. As applications, we give a sharp upper bound for the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-08 Qing-Ming Cheng , Lingzhong Zeng

We study the behavior of the spectrum of the Dirac operator together with a symmetric $W^{1, \infty}$-potential on spin manifolds under a collapse of codimension one with bounded sectional curvature and diameter. If there is an induced spin…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-15 Saskia Roos
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