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Based on DC magnetization measurements, the temperature dependencies of the trapped magnetic field have been calculated for two MgB2 samples prepared by two different techniques: the high-pressure sintering and the hot pressing.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 R. V. Viznichenko , A. A. Kordyuk , G. Fuchs , K. Nenkov , K. -H. Muller , T. A. Prikhna , W. Gawalek

A trapped field of over 1 T at 5 K and 0.5 T at 20 K has been measured between a stack of magnetized cylinders of bulk polycrystalline Ba0.6K0.4Fe2As2 superconductors 10 mm in diameter and 18 mm in combined thickness. The trapped field…

Trapped fields of over 20 T are, in principle, achievable in bulk, single-grain high temperature cuprate superconductors. The principle barriers to realizing such performance are, firstly, the large tensile stresses that develop during the…

A trapped field of over 3 T has been measured at 17.5 K in a magnetised stack of two disc-shaped bulk MgB2 superconductors of diameter 25 mm and thickness 5.4 mm. The bulk MgB2 samples were fabricated by uniaxial hot pressing, which is a…

We have successfully prepared the MgB2 superconducting bulk and powdered materials by the method of combustion synthesis. The starting materials used in this study were powders of Mg and B. X-ray powder diffraction pattern was well assigned…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Yoshihiko Takano , Nobutaka Oguro , Yoshinari Kaieda , Kazumasa Togano

Improved trapped fields are reported for bulk melt-textured YBa2Cu3O7-x (YBCO) material in the temperature range between 20 K and 50 K. Trapped fields up to 12.2 T were obtained at 22 K on the surface of single YBCO disks (with Ag and Zn…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Gruss , G. Fuchs , G. Krabbes , P. Verges , G. Stover , K. -H. Muller , J. Fink , L. Schultz

High-density bulk materials of a newly discovered 40K intermetallic MgB2 superconductor were prepared by high pressure sintering. Superconducting transition with the onset temperature of 39K was confirmed by both magnetic and resistive…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Takano , H. Takeya , H. Fujii , H. Kumakura , T. Hatano , K. Togano , H. Kito , H. Ihara

Highly dense MgB2 policrystalline bulk materials, obtained by reactive liquid infiltration, have been characterized in their superconducting transport and magnetic properties in magnetic field and in a temperature range of interest for the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Giunchi , S. Ceresara , L. Martini , V. Ottoboni , S. Chiarelli , M. Spadoni

Superconductors with persistent zero-resistance currents serve as permanent magnets for high-field applications requiring a strong and stable magnetic field, such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The recent global helium shortage has…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-08-07 A. Yamamoto , A. Ishihara , M. Tomita , K. Kishio

We succeeded in the synthesis of high-Jc MgB2 bulks via high energy ball-milling of elemental Mg and B powder at ambient temperatures. Alternatively to longtime mechanical alloying technique, the mixed powder was ball-milled for only 1h and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-01-14 Y. F. Wu , Y. Feng , G. Yan , J. S. Li , H. P. Tang , S. K. Chen , Y. Zhao , M. H. Pu , H. L. Xu , C. S. Li , Y. F. Lu

The MgB2 bulks were prepared by high energy milling of Mg and B powder. The correlations among milling times, microstructure and superconducting properties were investigated in MgB2 bulks. Samples were characterized by x-ray diffraction…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-01-14 Y. F. Wu , Y. F. Lu , G. Yan , J. S. Li , Y. Feng , H. P. Tang , S. K. Chen , H. L. Xu , C. S. Li , P. X. Zhang

Bulk samples of MgB2 have been formed by hot isostatic pressing (HIPping) of commercial powder at 100MPa and 950=B0C. The resulting material is 100% dense with a sharp superconducting transition at 37.5K. Microstructural studies have…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 T C Shields , K Kawano , D Holdom , J S Abell

Magnetization studies have been carried out on superconducting MgB$_2$ (T$_c$=37K) in the temperature range of 2-50K and in magnetic field up to 5 Tesla. From these measurements, values of the lower critical field H$_c1$(0), upper critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Amish G. Joshi , C. G. S. Pillai , P. Raj , S. K. Malik

We present electrical transport, magnetization, and specific heat measurements on bulk MgB2 samples (T_{c} = 38.5 K) synthesized under 200 MPa pressure using a process based on hot isostatic pressing with cooling under pressure. The samples…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 N. A. Frederick , Shi Li , M. B. Maple , V. F. Nesterenko , S. S. Indrakanti

The review considers bulk MgB2-based materials in terms of their structure, superconducting and mechanical properties. Superconducting transition temperatures of 34.5-39.4 K, critical current densities of 1.8-1.0 x E6 A/sq.cm in self field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-12-25 T. A. Prikhna

We report phase formation, and detailed study of magnetization and resistivity under magnetic field of MgB2 polycrystalline bulk samples prepared by Fe-tube encapsulated and vacuum (10-5 torr) annealed (750 0C) route. Zero-field-cooled…

Superconducting MgB2 was synthesized in a stainless steel tube which compressed by pulsed magnetic field. The temperature dependence of diamagnetic moment m(T) was investigated and the pinning potential was determined

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. P. Ananev , V. A. Grinenko , V. A. Keilin , E. P. Krasnoperov , P. A. Levit , V. A. Stoliarov

A trapped magnetic field of greater than 3 T has been achieved in a single grain GdBa2Cu3O7-{\delta} (GdBaCuO) bulk superconductor of diameter 30 mm by employing pulsed field magnetisation (PFM). The magnet system is portable and operates…

The distributions of the magnetic field and temperature in a superconducting-disk magnetized by pulse field, and the levitation force between this disk and a permanent magnet are calculated from first principles. The calculation is based…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 C Y He , Y Hou , L Liu , Z X Gao

High temperature superconducting (HTS) tape can be cut and stacked to generate large magnetic fields at cryogenic temperatures after inducing persistent currents in the superconducting layers. A field of 17.7 T was trapped between two…

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