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Most materials in available macroscopic quantities are polycrystalline. Graphene, a recently discovered two-dimensional form of carbon with strong potential for replacing silicon in future electronics, is no exception. There is growing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-09-28 Oleg V. Yazyev , Steven G. Louie

We present a compact physics-based model of the current-voltage characteristics of graphene field-effect transistors, of especial interest for analog and radio-frequency applications where bandgap engineering of graphene could be not…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-10-27 David Jimenez , Oana Moldovan

With the motivation of improving the performance and reliability of aggressively scaled nano-patterned graphene field-effect transistors, we present the first systematic experimental study on charge and current distribution in multilayer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-11 Yang Sui , Joerg Appenzeller

We utilize an organic polymer buffer layer between graphene and conventional gate dielectrics in top-gated graphene transistors. Unlike other insulators, this dielectric stack does not significantly degrade carrier mobility, allowing for…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-17 Damon B. Farmer , Hsin-Ying Chiu , Yu-Ming Lin , Keith A. Jenkins , Fengnian Xia , Phaedon Avouris

Impact of induced strain on charge carrier mobility is investigated for a monolayer graphene sheet. Mobility is computed within Born approximation by including impurity scattering, surface roughness effects and interaction with lattice…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-19 Raheel Shah , Tariq M. Mohiuddin

We use scanning gate microscopy to map out the trajectories of ballistic carriers in high-mobility graphene encapsulated by hexagonal boron nitride and subject to a weak magnetic field. We employ a magnetic focusing geometry to image…

We study the effects of low-energy electron beam irradiation up to 10 keV on graphene based field effect transistors. We fabricate metallic bilayer electrodes to contact mono- and bi-layer graphene flakes on SiO$_2$, obtaining specific…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-24 F. Giubileo , A. Di Bartolomeo , N. Martucciello , F. Romeo , L. Iemmo , P. Romano , M. Passacantando

A new type of self-similar potential is used to study a multibarrier system made of graphene. Such potential is based on the traditional middle third Cantor set rule combined with a scaling of the barriers height. The resulting transmission…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 D. S. Díaz-Guerrero , L. M. Gaggero-Sager , I. Rodríguez Vargas , G. G. Naumis

Based on diffusion-drift approximation a version of analytic compact model for large-area double-gate graphene field-effect transistor is presented. As parts of the model, the electrostatics of double-gate structure is described and a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-02-03 Gennady I. Zebrev , Alexander A. Tselykovskiy , Valentin O. Turin

We present a study of transport in graphene devices on polar insulating substrates using a tight-binding model. The mobility is computed using a multiband Boltzmann treatment. We provide the scaling of the surface polar phonon contribution…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-27 Vasili Perebeinos , Phaedon Avouris

The metal-graphene contact resistance is one of the major limiting factors toward the technological exploitation of graphene in electronic devices and sensors. A high contact resistance can be detrimental to device performance and spoil the…

Strong electric field annihilation by particle-antiparticle pair creation, also known as the Schwinger effect, is a non-perturbative prediction of quantum electrodynamics. Its experimental demonstration remains elusive, as threshold…

We improvise a novel approach to carry out first-principles simulations of graphene-based vertical field effect tunneling transistors that consist of a graphene$|${\it h}-BN$|$graphene multilayer structure. Within the density functional…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-04-15 Yun-Peng Wang , Hai-Ping Cheng

We demonstrate a tunneling and rectification behavior in bilayer graphene. A stepped dielectric top gate creates a spatially modulated electric field, which opens the band gap in the graphene and produces an insulating region at the p-n…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-12-19 Hisao Miyazaki , Michael Lee , Song-Lin Li , Hidefumi Hiura , Kazuhito Tsukagoshi , Akinobu Kanda

From a combination of careful and detailed theoretical and experimental studies, we demonstrate that the Boltzmann theory including all scattering mechanisms gives an excellent account, with no adjustable parameters, of high electric field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-06-10 Ashley M. DaSilva , Ke Zou , J. K. Jain , J. Zhu

We performed infrared transmission experiment on ion-gel gated graphene and measured carrier scattering rate g as function of carrier density n over wide range up to n=2E13 cm-2. The g exhibits a rapid decreases along with the gating…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-11 Kwangnam Yu , Jiwon Jeon , Jiho Kim , Chang Won Oh , Yongseok Yoon , Beom Joon Kim , Jeong Ho Cho , E. J. Choi

Pristine graphene and graphene-based heterostructures exhibit exceptionally high electron mobility and conductance if their surface contains few electron-scattering impurities. Here, we reveal a universal connection between graphene's…

For the growth of emerging graphene field-effect transistor (GFET) technologies, a thorough characterization of on-wafer variability is required. Here, we report for the first time a physics-based compact model, which precisely describes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-05 N. Mavredakis , A. Pacheco-Sanchez , R. Garcia Cortadella , Anton-Guimerà-Brunet , J. A. Garrido , D. Jiménez

An interplay between the increase in the number of carriers and the decrease in the scattering time is expected to result in a saturation of the in-plane resistivity, $\rho_{ab}$, in graphite above room temperature. Contrary to this…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-07-23 D. B. Gutman , S. Tongay , H. K. Pal , D. L. Maslov , A. F. Hebard

The field-effect mobility of graphene devices is discussed. We argue that the graphene ballistic mean free path can only be extracted by taking into account both, the electrical characteristics and the channel length dependent mobility. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-17 Zhihong Chen , Joerg Appenzeller