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Related papers: Low-energy QCD from first principles

200 papers

We prove that the Wess-Zumino model breaks supersymmetry in the low-energy limit. The mechanism is identical to the breaking of chiral symmetry in quantum chromodynamics as the low-energy limit is a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model and the gap…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-07 Marco Frasca

We evaluate the next-to-leading order correction to the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model starting from quantum chromodynamics. We show that a systematic expansion exists, starting from a given set of exact classical solutions, so that higher order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-24 Marco Frasca

After a derivation of low-energy limit of QCD, being this a non-local Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model, we are able to show that confinement emerges as a two-loop correction to the gluon propagator. One-gluon exchange is not enough as recently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-08 Marco Frasca

Low-energy limit of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) is obtained using a mapping theorem recently proved. This theorem states that, classically, solutions of a massless quartic scalar field theory are approximate solutions of Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-23 Marco Frasca

Chiral low-energy constants incorporate short-distance information from the dynamics involving heavier degrees of freedom not present in the chiral Lagrangian. We have studied the contribution of the lightest resonances to the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Portoles

We consider the low energy effective action of QCD below the chiral symmetry breaking scale, including, in Wilson's spirit, all operators of dimensionality less or equal to 6 which can be built with quark and chiral fields. The effect of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Andrianov , D. Espriu , R. Tarrach

We compute the QCD equation of state for zero temperature and finite isospin density within the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in the mean field approximation, motivated by the recently obtained Lattice QCD results for a new class of compact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-05 Sidney S. Avancini , Aritra Bandyopadhyay , Dyana C. Duarte , Ricardo L. S. Farias

The construction of a general effective lagrangian consistent with the symmetries of QCD and intended for applications to finite-density systems is discussed. The low-energy structure of the composite nucleon is described within the theory…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Furnstahl , Hua-Bin Tang

We generalize a non-local Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model to a generic representation of the gauge group. The critical temperature is given in a closed form as a function of the parameters of the theory and the cut-off. This result is generally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-31 Marco Frasca

The first-principle approach to the dense state of QCD matter, i.e. the lattice-QCD simulation at finite baryon density, is not under theoretical control for the moment. The effective model study based on QCD symmetries is a practical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-19 Kenji Fukushima

We consider the low energy limit of three dimensional Quantum Chromodynamics with an even number of flavors. We show that Parity is not spontaneously broken, but the global (flavor) symmetry is spontaneously broken. The low energy effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 G. Ferretti , S. G. Rajeev , Z. Yang

A simple model for QCD is presented, which is able to reproduce the meson spectrum at low energy. The model is a Lipkin type model for quarks coupled to gluons. The basic building blocks are pairs of quark-antiquarks coupled to a definite…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 S. Lerma , S. Jesgarz , P. O. Hess , O. Civitarese , M. Reboiro , .

Starting from the study of the low-energy and high-energy behaviours of the QCD three-point functions <VAP>, <VVP> and <AAP>, several O(p^6) low-energy constants of the chiral Lagrangian are evaluated within the framework of the lowest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Marc Knecht , Andreas Nyffeler

We discuss the low energy effective action of QCD in the quark sector. When it is built at the CSB (chiral symmetry breaking) scale by means of perturbation theory it has the structure of a generalized Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Andrianov , V. A. Andrianov

Extending our recently published $SU(2)$ results for zero temperature we now compute the QCD equation of state for finite isospin density within the three flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in the mean field approximation, motivated by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-05 Bruno. S. Lopes , Sidney S. Avancini , Aritra Bandyopadhyay , Dyana C. Duarte , Ricardo L. S. Farias

The low energy behaviour of Quantum Chromodynamics makes unreliable an expansion in terms of its coupling strength, since nothing guarantees the convergence of such expansion. To overcomer such difficulty one resorts to Lattice QCD or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-03 Adolfo Guevara

We consider an extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model for the light meson sector of QCD where unphysical quark production thresholds are excluded by an infrared cut-off on the momentum integration within quark loop diagrams. This chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Blaschke , G. Burau , M. K. Volkov , V. L. Yudichev

We derive the the effective lagrangian that describes the interactions among vector, axial-vector mesons and pseudoscalars starting from the extended chiral quark model (ECQM). The results for the low-energy constants of this effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Giancarlo D'Ambrosio , Domenec Espriu

Inspired by the model of Nambu and Jona-Lasinio, various Lagrangians are considered for a system of interacting quarks. Employing standard techniques of many-body theory, the scalar part of the quark self-energy is calculated including…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Domitrovich , D. Bückers , H. Müther

A nonlocal covariant extension of the two-flavor Nambu and Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model is constructed, with built-in constraints from the running coupling of QCD at high-momentum and instanton physics at low-momentum scales. Chiral low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-15 T. Hell , S. Roessner , M. Cristoforetti , W. Weise