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Related papers: Planetary nebulae and their mimics: the MASH-MEN P…

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A thorough search of the OGLE-III microlensing project has more than doubled the total sample of PNe known to have close binary central stars. These discoveries have enabled close binary induced morphological trends to be revealed for the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-16 B. Miszalski , R. L. M. Corradi , D. Jones , M. Santander-García , P. Rodríguez-Gil , M. M. Rubio-Díez

Close binary central stars of planetary nebulae are key in constraining the poorly-understood common-envelope phase of evolution, which in turn is critical in understanding the formation of a wide-range of astrophysical phenomena (including…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-24 David Jones

Determining the demographics of the Galactic planetary nebula (PN) population is an important goal to further our understanding of this intriguing phase of stellar evolution. The Galactic population has more than doubled in number over the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-15 David J. Frew

New ground-based telescopes and instruments, the return of the NICMOS instrument on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST), and the recent launch of the Spitzer Space Telescope have provided new tools that are being utilized in the study of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Joseph L. Hora

Our Galaxy blocks a significant portion of the extragalactic sky from view, hampering studies of large-scale structure. This produces an incomplete knowledge of the distribution of galaxies, and, assuming galaxies trace mass, of the gravity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 P. A. Henning , R. C. Kraan-Korteweg , A. J. Rivers , A. J. Loan , O. Lahav , W. B. Burton

With the recent advances made by Cherenkov telescopes such as H.E.S.S., the field of very high-energy (VHE) gamma-ray astronomy has recently entered a new era in which for the first time populations of Galactic sources such as e.g. Pulsar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefan Funk

We report the first detections of OH$^+$ emission in planetary nebulae (PNe). As part of an imaging and spectroscopy survey of 11 PNe in the far-IR using the PACS and SPIRE instruments aboard the Herschel Space Observatory, we performed a…

We examine the possibility of detecting signatures of surviving Uranus-Neptune-like planets inside planetary nebulae. Planets that are not too close to the stars, orbital separation larger than about 5 AU, are likely to survive the entire…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Noam Soker

Planetary nebulae (PNe), the ejected envelopes of red giant stars, provide us with a history of the last, mass-losing phases of 90 percent of stars initially more massive than the Sun. Here, we analyse James Webb Space Telescope (JWST)…

The determination of reliable distances to Planetary Nebulae (PNe) is one of the major limitations in the study of this class of objects in the Galaxy. The availability of new photometric surveys such as IPHAS covering large portions of the…

Ranked near the top of the long list of exciting discoveries made with NASA's Kepler photometer is the detection of transiting circumbinary planets. In just over a year the number of such planets went from zero to seven, including a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 William F. Welsh , Jerome A. Orosz , Joshua A. Carter , Daniel C. Fabrycky

We present Very Large Array (VLA) observations of H2O and OH masers, as well as radio continuum emission at 1.3 and 18 cm toward three sources previously cataloged as planetary nebulae (PNe) and in which single-dish detections of H2O masers…

Planetary Nebulae (PNe) abundance patterns have long been used to note signatures of nuclear processing and to trace the distribution of metals throughout galaxies. We present abundance gradients and heavy element ratios based upon newly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. B. Milingo , K. B. Kwitter , R. B. C. Henry , S. P. Souza

We report H$\alpha$ filter photometry for 197 northern hemisphere planetary nebulae (PNe) obtained using imaging data from the IPHAS survey. H$\alpha$+[N II] fluxes were measured for 46 confirmed or possible PNe discovered by the IPHAS…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-12-23 Thavisha E. Dharmawardena , M. J. Barlow , J. E. Drew , A. Seales , S. E. Sale , D. Jones , A. Mampaso , Q. A. Parker , L. Sabin , R. Wesson

Spitzer MIPS 24 um images were obtained for 36 Galactic planetary nebulae (PNe) whose central stars are hot white dwarfs (WDs) or pre-WDs with effective temperatures of ~100,000 K or higher. Diffuse 24 um emission is detected in 28 of these…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Y. -H. Chu , R. A. Gruendl , M. A. Guerrero , K. Y. L. Su , J. Bilikova , M. Cohen , Q. A. Parker , K. Volk , A. Caulet , W. -P. Chen , J. L. Hora , T. Rauch

Context. At least 492 central stars of Galactic planetary nebulae (CSPNs) have been assigned spectral types. Since many CSPNs are faint, these classification efforts are frequently made at low spectral resolution. However, the stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-08 Walter Weidmann , Roberto Mendez , Roberto Gamen

The MACHO Project monitors millions of stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud, the Small Magellanic Cloud and the bulge of the Milky Way searching for the gravitational microlensing signature of baryonic dark matter. This Project has yielded…

Measuring the distances to Galactic planetary nebulae (PNe) has been an intractable problem for many decades. We have now established a robust optical statistical distance indicator, the H$\alpha$ surface brightness- radius or S-r relation,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-24 David J. Frew , Q. A. Parker , I. S. Bojicic

We identify different dust features in our compilation of infrared spectra for 267 planetary nebulae (PNe) from the Spitzer, ISO, and IRAS telescopes. We classify 209 objects according to their dust type: mixed dust (MD), oxygen-rich dust…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-08 Diego Hernández-Juárez , Mónica Rodríguez , Miriam Peña

We report about an ongoing photometric and spectroscopic monitoring survey of about 250 O- and 540 B-type stars in the southern Milky Way with the aim to determine the fraction of close binary systems as a function of mass and to determine…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-10 R. Chini , A. Barr , L. S. Buda , T. Dembsky , H. Drass , A. Nasseri , V. H. Hoffmeister , K. Fuhrmann