English

The MACHO Project: Microlensing and Variable Stars

Astrophysics 2007-05-23 v1

Abstract

The MACHO Project monitors millions of stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud, the Small Magellanic Cloud and the bulge of the Milky Way searching for the gravitational microlensing signature of baryonic dark matter. This Project has yielded surprising results. An analysis of two years of data monitoring the Large Magellanic Cloud points to {50\sim 50%} of the mass of the Milky Way's halo in compact objects of {0.5M\sim 0.5 M_{\odot}}. An analysis of one year of monitoring the bulge has yielded more microlensing than predicted without the invocation of a massive bar or significant disk dark matter. The huge database of light curves created by this search is yielding information on extremely rare types of astrophysical variability as well as providing temporal detail for the study of well known variable astrophysical phenomena. The variable star catalog created from this database is previewed and example light curves are presented.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/9708017,
  title  = {The MACHO Project: Microlensing and Variable Stars},
  author = {The MACHO Collaboration and K. H. Cook and C. Alcock and R. A. Allsman and D. R. Alves and T. S. Axelrod and A. Becker and D. P. Bennett and K. C. Freeman and K. Griest and J. A. Guern and M. J. Lehner and S. L. Marshall and D. Minniti and B. A. Peterson and M. R. Pratt and P. J. Quinn and A. W. Rodgers and C. W. Stubbs and W. Sutherland and D. L. Welch},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/9708017},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

10 pages, 18 PostScript figures, uses conf_iap.sty. To appear in the Proceedings of the 12th IAP Colloquium "Variable Stars and the Astrophysical Returns of Microlensing Surveys"