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This paper presents the application of a variety of techniques to study jet substructure. The performance of various modified jet algorithms, or jet grooming techniques, for several jet types and event topologies is investigated for jets…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-10-28 ATLAS Collaboration

In the Littlest Higgs model with T-parity (LHT), top-partners (T_-) are produced in pairs at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Each top-partner decays into a top quark (t) and the lightest T-odd gauge partner A_H. We demonstrate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mihoko M. Nojiri , Michihisa Takeuchi

We report measurements of two jet shapes, the ratio of 2-Subjettiness to 1-Subjettiness ($\it{\tau_{2}}/\it{\tau_{1}}$) and the opening angle between the two axes of the 2-Subjettiness jet shape, which is obtained by reclustering the jet…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-03-14 Nima Zardoshti

The experimental systematic uncertainties associated to the reconstruction and calibration of the objects appearing in top quark final states at the LHC and Tevatron are discussed. The strategies followed in the ATLAS and CMS experiments…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-15 M. J. Costa

Inspired by structural colors in avian species, various synthetic strategies have been developed to produce non-iridescent, saturated colors using nanoparticle assemblies. Mixtures of nanoparticles varying in particle chemistry (or complex…

Several models predict the existence of heavy colored resonances decaying to top quarks in the TeV energy range that might be discovered at the LHC. In some of those models, moreover, a sizable charge asymmetry of top versus antitop quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-23 Paola Ferrario , German Rodrigo

At the LHC, a TeV-scale leptoquark (LQ) that decays dominantly to a top quark ($t$) and a light charged lepton ($\ell=e,\mu$) would form a resonance system of \emph{boosted-$t$ $+$ high-$p_{\rm T}$-$\ell$}. We consider all possible vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-06 Arvind Bhaskar , Tanumoy Mandal , Subhadip Mitra

We introduce a new and highly efficient tagger for hadronically decaying top quarks, based on a deep neural network working with Lorentz vectors and the Minkowski metric. With its novel machine learning setup and architecture it allows us…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-26 Anja Butter , Gregor Kasieczka , Tilman Plehn , Michael Russell

We propose a new search strategy for quark partners which decay into a boosted Higgs and a light quark. As an example, we consider phenomenologically viable right handed up-type quark partners of mass $\sim 1$ TeV in composite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-09 Mihailo Backović , Thomas Flacke , Jeong Han Kim , Seung J. Lee

The CMS collaboration has performed a search for an associated production of Higgs bosons and single top quarks in the $H\to b\bar b$ decay channel. The measurement is challenged by a complex multijet final state and an overwhelming…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Andrey Popov

The trigger systems of the LHC detectors play a crucial role in determining the physics capabilities of the experiments. A reduction of several orders of magnitude of the event rate is needed to reach values compatible with the detector…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-09-10 Valentina Gori

We show that the tracking system in a collider detector can be used to efficiently identify boosted massive particles from their QCD backgrounds. We examine variables defined with tracking information which are sensitive to jet radiation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Zhenyu Han

We explore how the colour of any new TeV-scale resonances that decay into top quark pairs can be identified by studying the dependence of the observed cross-section on a central jet veto. To facilitate this study, colour octet resonance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 S. Ask , J. H. Collins , J. R. Forshaw , K. Joshi , A. D. Pilkington

The Large Hadron Collider experiments are probing the evolution of the strong coupling $\alpha_s$ up to the TeV scale. We show how the ratio of 3- to 2-jets cross sections is affected by the presence of new physics and argue that it can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-14 Diego Becciolini , Marc Gillioz , Marco Nardecchia , Francesco Sannino , Michael Spannowsky

Searching for new physics in large data sets needs a balance between two competing effects---signal identification vs background distortion. In this work, we perform a systematic study of both single variable and multivariate jet tagging…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-25 Layne Bradshaw , Rashmish K. Mishra , Andrea Mitridate , Bryan Ostdiek

We show how generalized energy correlation functions can be used as a powerful probe of jet substructure. These correlation functions are based on the energies and pair-wise angles of particles within a jet, with (N+1)-point correlators…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Andrew J. Larkoski , Gavin P. Salam , Jesse Thaler

Further kinematical variables are suggested, in which to compare the putative leptonic $W$ plus 4-jet top quark signal with the QCD background. We show that the lepton rapidity asymmetry, the $p_T$-ranking of the tagged $b$-jet, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 V. Barger , E. Mirkes , J. Ohnemus , R. J. N. Phillips

The importance of including colour octet contributions in describing decay and production of quarkonium states is briefly discussed for two cases : the radiative decays of the $\Upsilon$ and the production of $J/\psi$ in the inclusive $B$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Maltoni

Colored fermionic partners of the top quark are well-known signatures of the Composite Higgs scenario and for this reason they have been and will be subject of an intensive experimental study at the LHC. Performing an assessment of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-04 Oleksii Matsedonskyi , Giuliano Panico , Andrea Wulzer

We use a variational approach to gain insight into the strongly correlated d-wave superconducting state of the high Tc cuprates at T=0. We show that strong correlations lead to qualitatively different trends in pairing and phase coherence:…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Arun Paramekanti , Mohit Randeria , Nandini Trivedi