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We study the regularity up to the boundary of solutions to the Neumann problem for the fractional Laplacian. We prove that if $u$ is a weak solution of $(-\Delta)^s u=f$ in $\Omega$, $\mathcal N_s u=0$ in $\Omega^c$, then $u$ is $C^\alpha$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-17 Alessandro Audrito , Juan-Carlos Felipe-Navarro , Xavier Ros-Oton

We study the regularity up to the boundary of solutions to fractional heat equation in bounded $C^{1,1}$ domains. More precisely, we consider solutions to $\partial_t u + (-\Delta)^s u=0 \textrm{ in }\Omega,\ t > 0$, with zero Dirichlet…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Xavier Fernández-Real , Xavier Ros-Oton

In this paper we prove the Pohozaev identity for the semilinear Dirichlet problem $(-\Delta)^s u = f(u)$ in $\Omega$, $u \equiv 0$ in $\mathbb R^n\setminus\Omega$. Here, $s\in(0,1)$, $(-\Delta)^s$ is the fractional Laplacian in $\mathbb…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-01 Xavier Ros-Oton , Joaquim Serra

When $P$ is the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta )^a$, $0<a<1$, or a pseudodifferential generalization thereof, the Dirichlet problem for the associated heat equation over a smooth set $\Omega \subset{\Bbb R}^n$:…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-18 Gerd Grubb

In this article, we deal with the fine boundary regularity, a weighted H\"{o}lder regularity of weak solutions to the problem involving the fractional $(p,q)$ Laplacian denoted by $(-\Delta)_{p}^{s} u + (-\Delta)_{q}^{s} u = f(x)$ in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-22 R. Dhanya , Ritabrata Jana , Uttam Kumar , Sweta Tiwari

In this paper, we study the boundary H\"older regularity for solutions to the fractional Dirichlet problem in unbounded domains with boundary \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} (-\Delta)^s u(x) = g(x),&\text{in } \Omega, u(x)=0, &\text{in }…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Yahong Guo , Congming Li , Yugao Ouyang

We make the split of the integral fractional Laplacian as $(-\Delta)^s u=(-\Delta)(-\Delta)^{s-1}u$, where $s\in(0,\frac{1}{2})\cup(\frac{1}{2},1)$. Based on this splitting, we respectively discretize the one- and two-dimensional integral…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-28 Jing Sun , Weihua Deng , Daxin Nie

In this paper, under very general assumptions, we prove existence and regularity of distributional solutions to homogeneous Dirichlet problems of the form $$\begin{cases} \displaystyle - \Delta_{1} u = h(u)f & \text{in}\, \Omega,\newline…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Virginia De Cicco , Daniela Giachetti , Francescantonio Oliva , Francesco Petitta

We show optimal existence, nonexistence and regularity results for nonnegative solutions to Dirichlet problems as $$ \begin{cases} \displaystyle -\Delta_1 u = g(u)|D u|+h(u)f & \text{in}\;\Omega,\\ u=0 & \text{on}\;\partial\Omega,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-24 Daniela Giachetti , Francescantonio Oliva , Francesco Petitta

We study boundary regularity for solutions to a class of equations involving the so called regional fractional Lapacians $(-\Delta)^s_\Omega $, with $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N$. Recall that the regional fractional Laplacians are generated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-23 Mouhamed Moustapha Fall

In this note we study the boundary regularity of solutions to nonlocal Dirichlet problems of the form $Lu=0$ in $\Omega$, $u=g$ in $\mathbb R^N\setminus\Omega$, in non-smooth domains $\Omega$. When $g$ is smooth enough, then it is easy to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-20 Alessandro Audrito , Xavier Ros-Oton

In this paper we discuss the topic of correct setting for the equation $(-\Delta )^s u=f$, with $0<s <1$. The definition of the fractional Laplacian on the whole space $\mathbb R^n$, $n=1,2,3$ is understood through the Fourier transform,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-06 Stanislav Harizanov , Svetozar Margenov , Nedyu Popivanov

We establish sharp interior and boundary regularity estimates for solutions to $\partial_t u - L u = f(t, x)$ in $I\times \Omega$, with $I \subset \mathbb{R}$ and $\Omega \subset\mathbb{R}^n$. The operators $L$ we consider are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-09 Xavier Fernández-Real , Xavier Ros-Oton

We consider a pseudo-differential equation driven by the fractional $p$-Laplacian with $p\ge 2$ (degenerate case), with a bounded reaction $f$ and Dirichlet type conditions in a smooth domain $\Omega$. By means of barriers, a nonlocal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-26 Antonio Iannizzotto , Sunra Mosconi , Marco Squassina

We prove Besov regularity estimates for the solution of the Dirichlet problem involving the integral fractional Laplacian of order $s$ in bounded Lipschitz domains $\Omega$: \[ \begin{aligned} \|u\|_{\dot{B}^{s+r}_{2,\infty}(\Omega)} \le C…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-29 Juan Pablo Borthagaray , Ricardo H. Nochetto

In this expository paper we survey some recent results on Dirichlet problems of the form $Lu=f(x,u)$ in $\Omega$, $u\equiv0$ in $\mathbb R^n\backslash\Omega$. We first discuss in detail the boundary regularity of solutions, stating the main…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Xavier Ros-Oton

We study the extremal solution for the problem $(-\Delta)^s u=\lambda f(u)$ in $\Omega$, $u\equiv0$ in $\R^n\setminus\Omega$, where $\lambda>0$ is a parameter and $s\in(0,1)$. We extend some well known results for the extremal solution when…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-14 Xavier Ros-Oton , Joaquim Serra

In this paper, we study the following Dirichlet problem for a parabolic equation involving fractional $p$-Laplacian with logarithmic nonlinearity \begin{equation*}\label{eq}\left\{ \begin{array}{llc}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-22 Tahir Boudjeriou

In this paper, we consider the solutions for elliptic equations involving regional fractional Laplacian \begin{equation}\label{0} \arraycolsep=1pt \begin{array}{lll} \displaystyle (-\Delta)^\alpha_\Omega u=f \qquad & {\rm in}\quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-07 Huyuan Chen

By virtue of barrier arguments we prove $C^\alpha$-regularity up to the boundary for the weak solutions of a non-local nonlinear problem driven by the fractional $p$-Laplacian operator. The equation is boundedly inhomogeneous and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-28 Antonio Iannizzotto , Sunra Mosconi , Marco Squassina
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