English

The Dirichlet elliptic problem involving regional fractional Laplacian

Analysis of PDEs 2017-02-07 v3

Abstract

In this paper, we consider the solutions for elliptic equations involving regional fractional Laplacian \begin{equation}\label{0} \arraycolsep=1pt \begin{array}{lll} \displaystyle (-\Delta)^\alpha_\Omega u=f \qquad & {\rm in}\quad \Omega,\\[2mm] \phantom{ (-\Delta)^\alpha } \displaystyle u=g\quad & {\rm on}\quad \partial \Omega, \end{array} \end{equation} where Ω\Omega is a bounded open domain in RN\mathbb{R}^N (N2N\ge 2) with C2C^2 boundary Ω\partial\Omega, α(12,1)\alpha\in(\frac12,1) and the operator (Δ)Ωα(-\Delta)^\alpha_\Omega denotes the regional fractional Laplacian. We prove that when g0g\equiv0, problem (\ref{0}) admits a unique weak solution in the cases that fL2(Ω)f\in L^2(\Omega), fL1(Ω,ρβdx)f\in L^1(\Omega, \rho^\beta dx) and fM(Ω,ρβ)f\in \mathcal{M}(\Omega,\rho^\beta), here ρ(x)=dist(x,Ω)\rho(x)={\rm dist}(x,\partial\Omega), β=2α1\beta=2\alpha-1 and M(Ω,ρβ)\mathcal{M}(\Omega,\rho^\beta) is a space of all Radon measures ν\nu satisfying Ωρβdν<+.\int_\Omega \rho^\beta d|\nu|<+\infty. Finally, we provide an Integral by Parts Formula for the classical solution of (\ref{0}) with general boundary data gg.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1509.05838,
  title  = {The Dirichlet elliptic problem involving regional fractional Laplacian},
  author = {Huyuan Chen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1509.05838},
  year   = {2017}
}

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19 pages