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We found a counterexample to the conjecture of Karvatskyi and Pratsiovytyi concerning the topological type of the achievement set of an intermediate series (Proceedings of the International Geometry Center, 2023.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Mykola Moroz

We discuss the boundary of the spacetime region through each point of which a trapped surface passes, first in some simple soluble examples, and then in the self-similar Vaidya solution. For the latter the boundary must lie strictly inside…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-07-26 Jan E. Aman , Ingemar Bengtsson , José M. M. Senovilla

The present paper partly constitutes an "unbounded" follow-up of a paper by I. Kaplansky dealing with bounded products of normal operators. Results on the normality of unbounded products are also included.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-04 Mohammed Hichem Mortad

We develop a topological framework in an attempt to generalize the classical colourful Caratheodory theorem by imposing an additional constraint. For that we introduce the notion of zero-avoding complexes and covering criteria for the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Pavle V. M. Blagojevic

We investigate the problem of when big mapping class groups are generated by involutions. Restricting our attention to the class of self-similar surfaces, which are surfaces with self-similar ends space, as defined by Mann and Rafi, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-10-25 Justin Malestein , Jing Tao

We give an elementary obstruction to reducibility for knotted surfaces in the four-sphere. As a new application, we construct stably irreducible non-orientable surfaces.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-07 Tye Lidman , Lisa Piccirillo

In this paper, we discuss the boundedness of the fractional type Marcinkiewicz integral operators associated to surfaces, and extend a result given by Chen, Fan and Ying in 2002. They showed that under certain conditions the fractional type…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-30 Yoshihiro Sawano , Kôzô Yabuta

We study the influence of the existence of totally geodesic null hypersurface on the properties of a Lorentzian manifold. By coupling the rigging technique with the existence of a null foliation we prove the existence of a Riemann flow…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Manuel Gutiérrez , Raymond A. Hounnonkpe

We show that the behaviour of the outgoing radial null geodesic congruence on the boundary of the trapped region (suitably defined as a four dimensional region) is related to the property of nakedness in spherical dust collapse. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Sukratu Barve

Big mapping class groups are the mapping class groups of infinite-type surfaces, that is, surfaces whose fundamental groups are not finitely generated. While mapping class groups of finite-type surfaces have been extensively studied, the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Celal Can Bellek

The lightlike geometry of codimension two spacelike submanifolds in Lorentz-Minkowski space has been developed in [Izumiya, S. and Romero Fuster, M. C. Selecta Mathematica (NS), 13 23--55 (2007)] which is a natural Lorentzian analogue of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Atsufumi Honda , Shyuichi Izumiya

We introduce a framework for probing the spacetime structure of vacuum entanglement that exhibits infinite range correlations between the future and the past, as well as spatially separated regions. Our results are non-perturbative and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-10 Andrzej Dragan , Ivette Fuentes

We discuss the asymptotic structure of spacetimes, presenting a new construction of ideal points at infinity and introducing useful topologies on the completed space. Our construction is based on structures introduced by Geroch, Kronheimer,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Donald Marolf , Simon F. Ross

A new sequential approach to investigations of structure of metric spaces at infinity is proposed. Criteria for finiteness and boundedness of metric spaces at infinity are found.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Viktoriia Bilet , Oleksiy Dovgoshey

We present some results related to theorems of Pasynkov and Torunczyk on the geometry of maps of finite dimensional compacta.

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Levin , Wayne Lewis

Let $V$ be a plane smooth cubic curve over a finitely generated field $k.$ The Mordell-Weil theorem for $V$ states that there is a finite subset $P\subset V(k)$ such that the whole $V(k)$ can be obtained from $P$ by drawing secants and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 D. Kanevsky , Yu. Manin

We prove that the space of complete, finite volume, pinched negatively curved Riemannian metrics on a smooth high-dimensional manifold is either empty or it is highly non-connected, provided their behavior at infinity is similar.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Mauricio Bustamante

We clarify and develop the results of a previous paper on the birth of a closed universe of negative spatial curvature and multiply connected topology. In particular we discuss the initial instanton and the second topology change in more…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. S. e Costa , H. V. Fagundes

We introduce a natural stratification of the space of projective classes of measured laminations on a complete hyperbolic surface of finite area. We prove a rigidity result, namely, the group of self-homeomorphisms of the space of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-11-01 Vincent Alberge

The Geometric Shafarevich Conjecture and the Theorem of de Franchis state the finiteness of the number of certain holomorphic objects on closed or punctured Riemann surfaces. The analog of these kind of theorems for Riemann surfaces of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Burglind Joricke