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The concept of closed trapped surface is of paramount importance in General Relativity and other gravitational theories. However, it is a purely geometrical object. With the aim of bringing this concept to closer attention by the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 José M M Senovilla

The null distance for Lorentzian manifolds was recently introduced by Sormani and Vega. Under mild assumptions on the time function of the spacetime, the null distance gives rise to an intrinsic, conformally invariant metric that induces…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-01 Brian Allen , Annegret Burtscher

Nontrivial infinitesimal bendings for a class of two-dimensional surfaces are constructed. The surfaces considered here are orientable; compact; with boundary; have positive curvature everywhere except at finitely many planar points; and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-10-06 Abdelhamid Meziani

The results of this paper have been greatly superseded by those in the paper "Contact geometry and isosystolic inequalities" (arXiv:1109.4253) by the same authors.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-22 J. -C. Álvarez Paiva , F. Balacheff

We propose a method to determine the topological structure of an event horizon far in the future of a spacetime from the geometrical information of its future null infinity. In the present article, we mainly consider spacetimes with two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Tomizawa , M. Siino

Rindler worldsheets are known to acquire a Carrollian structure at infinite acceleration, marking their tensionless limit. This work extends the same paradigm to time-evolving worldsheets in the background target spacetime spanning the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-10 Sudip Karan , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

We develop a theory of holomorphic differentials on a certain class of non-compact Riemann surfaces obtained by opening infinitely many nodes.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-10-22 Martin Traizet

We prove that bounded conciseness is a closed property in the space of marked groups. As a consequence, we reformulate a conjecture of Fern\'andez-Alcober and Shumyatsky [7] about conciseness in the class of residually finite groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-10 Federico Berlai

The purpose of this paper is to analysis the Harnack part of some truncated shifts whose $\rho$-numerical radius equal one in the finite dimensional case. As pointed out in Theorem 1.17 [12], a key point is to describe the null spaces of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Gilles Cassier , Mohammed Benharrat

This paper is the fifth and final in a series on embedded minimal surfaces. Following our earlier papers on disks, we prove here two main structure theorems for non-simply connected embedded minimal surfaces of any given fixed genus. The…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-21 Tobias H. Colding , William P. Minicozzi

The purpose of the present work is to study (marginally) trapped submanifolds lying in a null hypersurface. Let $(M,g,N)\to\Bm(c)$ be a null hypersurface of a space-time with constant sectional curvature $c$, endowed with a Screen…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-26 Hans Fotsing T. , Ferdinand Ngakeu

We investigate a trapped surface and naked singularity in a $D$-dimensional Vaidya spacetime with a self-similar mass function. A trapped surface is defined as a closed spacelike $(D-2)$-surface which has negative both null expansions.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Masahiro Shimano , Tomohiro Harada , Naoki Tsukamoto

An important, if relatively less well known aspect of the singularity theorems in Lorentzian Geometry is to understand how their conclusions fare upon weakening or suppression of one or more of their hypotheses. Then, theorems with modified…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-20 I. P. Costa e Silva , J. L. Flores

We investigate infinite distance limits in the complex structure moduli space of F-theory compactified on K3 to eight dimensions. While this is among the simplest possible arenas to test ideas about the Swampland Distance Conjecture, it is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-29 Seung-Joo Lee , Wolfgang Lerche , Timo Weigand

This paper is a survey of finiteness results in hyperk\"ahler geometry. We review some classical theorems by Sullivan, Koll\'ar-Matsusaka, Huybrechts, as well as theorems in the recent literature by Charles, Sawon, and joint results of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Ljudmila Kamenova

We first show that existence results due to Kazdan-Warner and Cruz-Vit\'orio can be extended to the category of manifolds with an isolated conical singularity. More precisely, we check that, under suitable conditions on the link manifold,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-04 Levi Lopes de Lima

Using a second law of complexity, we prove a black hole singularity theorem. By introducing the notion of trapped extremal surfaces, we show that their existence implies null geodesic incompleteness inside globally hyperbolic black holes.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-31 Vyshnav Mohan

In this paper, we prove some foundational results on the deformation theory of E-infinity ring spectra.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-05-04 Jacob Lurie

We study minimum area surfaces associated with a region, $R$, of an internal space. For example, for a warped product involving an asymptotically $AdS$ space and an internal space $K$, the region $R$ lies in $K$ and the surface ends on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-17 Sumit R. Das , Anurag Kaushal , Gautam Mandal , Kanhu Kishore Nanda , Mohamed Hany Radwan , Sandip P. Trivedi

In this article, we introduce a new type of mapping contracting perimeters of triangles in a complete metric space and present related fixed point theorem. We study the metric completeness property of the underlying space in terms of fixed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Tanusri Senapati
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