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Related papers: Theory of Stellar Population Synthesis with an app…

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Stellar population synthesis is a crucial methodology in astrophysics, enabling the interpretation of the integrated light of galaxies and stellar clusters. By combining empirical and/or theoretical libraries of the spectral energy…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-30 Pablo Corcho-Caballero , Yago Ascasibar , Daniel Jiménez-López

Galaxy formation and evolution is one of the most active areas of research in astronomy. In recent times there have been several developments on the observational fronts particularly with the discovery of several relations between galaxy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-06 Kenil Rajendrabhai Ajudiya

We present a new set of stellar interior and synthesis models for predicting the integrated emission from stellar populations in star clusters and galaxies of arbitrary age and metallicity. This work differs from existing spectral synthesis…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Raul Jimenez , James MacDonald , James Dunlop , Paolo Padoan , John Peacock

We present a probabilistic formulation of the classical problem of synthesizing spectral properties of a galaxy using a base of star clusters. The problem consists of estimating the population vector x, composed by the contributions of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Roberto Cid Fernandes , Laerte Sodre , Henrique Schmitt , Joao Leao , .

We present detailed comparisons between high quality observational colour-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) of open star clusters and synthetic CMDs based on MonteCarlo numerical simulations. The comparisons account for all of the main parameters…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jasonjot Singh Kalirai , Monica Tosi

We have developed a method for fast and accurate stellar population parameters determination in order to apply it to high resolution galaxy spectra. The method is based on an optimization technique that combines active learning with an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Thamar Solorio , Olac Fuentes , Roberto Terlevich , Elena Terlevich

With the increasing number of exoplanets discovered, statistical properties of the population as a whole become unique constraints on planet formation models provided a link between the description of the detailed processes playing a role…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 W. Benz , S. Ida , Y. Alibert , D. N. C. Lin , C. Mordasini

We present the underlying relations between colour-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) and synthesis models through the use of stellar luminosity distribution func- tions. CMDs studies make a direct use of the stellar luminosity distribution function…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-02 Miguel Cervino , Enrique Perez , Nestor Sanchez , Carlos Roman-Zuniga , David Valls-Gabaud

Synthesis models predict the integrated properties of stellar populations. Several problems exist in this field, mostly related to the fact that integrated properties are distributed. To date, this aspect has been either ignored (as in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Cervino , V. Luridiana , N. Cervino-Luridiana

Context: The evidence of a multipopulation scenario in Galactic globular clusters raises several questions about the formation and evolution of the two (or more) generations of stars. These populations show differences in their age and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-11 R. Carini , E. Brocato , M. Marconi , G. Raimondo

Models of stellar population synthesis (SPS) are the fundamental tool that relates the physical properties of a galaxy to its spectral energy distribution (SED). In this paper, we present DSPS: a python package for stellar population…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-02-20 Andrew P. Hearin , Jonás Chaves-Montero , Alex Alarcon , Matthew R. Becker , Andrew Benson

The current state-of-the-art of population synthesis is reviewed. The field is currently undergoing major revisions with the recognition of several key processes as new critical ingredients. Stochastic effects can artificially enhance or…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Claus Leitherer , Sylvia Ekstrom

We propose a new method to infer the star formation histories of resolved stellar populations. With photometry one may plot observed stars on a colour-magnitude diagram (CMD) and then compare with synthetic CMDs representing different star…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 J. J. Walmswell , J. J. Eldridge , B. J. Brewer , C. A. Tout

We investigate the color-magnitude diagram (CMD) of cluster galaxies in the hierarchical $\Lambda$-CDM cosmological scenario using both single stellar populations and simple galaxy models. First, we analyze the effect of bursts and mergers…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-16 Mauro Sciarratta , Cesare Chiosi , Mauro D'Onofrio , Stefano Cariddi

We are developing a brand new stellar population models with flexible chemistry (isochrones plus stellar colors and spectra) in order to set a new standard of completeness and excellence. Here we present preliminary results to assess the…

We present an analysis of the integrated properties of the stellar populations in the Universidad Complutense de Madrid Survey of Halpha-selected galaxies. In this paper, the first of a series, we describe in detail the techniques developed…

Context. Simulating stellar dynamics in a molecular cloud environment is numerically challenging due to the strong coupling between young stars and their surrounding gas, and the large range of length and time scales. Aims. This paper is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-08 Yann Bernard , Estelle Moraux , Daniel J. Price , Frédérique Motte , Fabien Louvet , Isabelle Joncour

Many aspects of the evolution of stars, and in particular the evolution of binary stars, remain beyond our ability to model them in detail. Instead, we rely on observations to guide our often phenomenological models and pin down uncertain…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-22 Robert G. Izzard , Ghina M. Halabi

Binary population synthesis is the method by which predictions of varied observables of stellar populations can be made from theoretical models of binary stellar evolution. Binary stars have many more possible evolutionary outcomes compared…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-15 J. J. Eldridge

N-body simulations give us a rough idea of how the shape of a simulated object appears in three-dimensional space. From an observational point of view this may give us a misleading picture. The faint stars may be the most common stars in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrea Borch , Rainer Spurzem , Jarrod Hurley