English
Related papers

Related papers: Lorentz completion of effective string (and p-bran…

200 papers

A new type of non-Abelian generalization of the Born-Infeld action is proposed, in which the spacetime indices and group indices are combined. The action is manifestly Lorentz and gauge invariant. In its power expansion, the lowest order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Jeong-Hyuck Park

Classical invariant theory establishes a systematic correspondence between algebraic and smooth invariants for compact and reductive Lie groups. However, the extension of these results to non-compact and non-reductive regimes remains a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Leandro Nery

Generally, $p$-branes play central roles in revealing the nonperturbative structures of the string/M-theory. In this paper, through a topological tensor current constructed in terms of a bulk scalar field, we first show some topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yi-Shi Duan , Zhen-Bin Cao

This paper presents a 6d world-volume action that describes the dynamics of the M theory five-brane in a flat 11d space-time background. The world-volume action has global 11d super-Poincare invariance, as well as 6d general coordinate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Mina Aganagic , Jaemo Park , Costin Popescu , John H. Schwarz

Coset methods are used to construct the action describing the dynamics associated with the spontaneous breaking of the Poincare symmetries of D dimensional space-time due to the embedding of a p-brane with codimension N=D-p-1. The resulting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 T. E. Clark , S. T. Love , Muneto Nitta , T. ter Veldhuis , C. Xiong

We show that Dirac-Born-Infeld theory possesses a hidden invariance that enhances the local O(1,p) Lorentz symmetry on a Dirichlet p-brane to an O(1,p) x O(1,p) gauge group, encoding both an invariant velocity and acceleration (or length)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Frederic P Schuller , Hendryk Pfeiffer

Recently Gliozzi has shown that, under certain conditions, it is possible to derive the Dirac-Born-Infeld action for an abelian gauge field of a D-brane. Also, the action turns out to be invariant with respect to a non-linear realization of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-24 Roberto Casalbuoni , Joaquim Gomis , Kiyoshi Kamimura

We perform a quantization of 4-dimensional Nambu-Goto theory of open string in light cone gauge, related in Lorentz-invariant way with the world sheet. This allows to obtain a quantum theory without anomalies in Lorentz group. We consider a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor Nikitin , Lialia Nikitina

It is shown that the Stelle-West Grignani-Nardelli-formalism allows, both when odd dimensions and when even dimensions are considered, constructing actions for higher dimensional gravity invariant under local Lorentz rotations and under…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-11 P. Salgado , M. Cataldo , S. del Campo

Recently it has been explicitly shown how a theory with global $GL(d,\mathbb{R})$ coordinate (affine) invariance which is spontaneously broken down to its Lorentz subgroup will have as its Goldstone fields enough degrees of freedom to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-20 Lukas W. Lindwasser , E. T. Tomboulis

In presence of a static pair of sources, the spectrum of low-lying states of whatever confining gauge theory in D space-time dimensions is described, at large source separations, by an effective string theory. In the far infrared the latter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-20 Michele Caselle , Davide Fioravanti , Ferdinando Gliozzi , Roberto Tateo

We show that starting with the fact that special relativity theory is concerned with a distortion of the observed length of a moving rod, without mentioning if it is a "contraction" or "dilation", we can derive the Lorentz transformations…

General Physics · Physics 2007-09-24 Bernhard Rothenstein , Stefan Popescu

Owing to the existence of an invariant length at the Planck scale, Einstein special relativity breaks down at that scale. A possible solution to this problem is arguably to replace the Poincar\'e invariant Einstein special relativity by a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-14 A. Araujo , D. F. Lopez , J. G. Pereira

The structure of a diffeomorphism invariant Lagrangians for an extended object W embedded in a bulk space M is discussed by following a close analogy with the relativistic particle in electromagnetic field as a system that is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 V. G. Gueorguiev

We write down a general action principle for spinning strings in 2+1 dimensional space-time without introducing Grassmann variables. The action is written solely in terms of coordinates taking values in the 2+1 Poincare group, and it has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 B. Harms , A. Stern

The effective action on long strings, such as confining strings in pure Yang-Mills theories, is well-approximated by the Nambu-Goto action, but this action cannot be exact. The leading possible corrections to this action (in a long string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-17 Ofer Aharony , Nizan Klinghoffer

We complete the construction of a gauge-invariant action for NS-NS superstring field theory in the large Hilbert space begun in arXiv:1305.3893 by giving a closed-form expression for the action and nonlinear gauge transformations. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-17 Hiroaki Matsunaga

A deformation of the canonical algebra for kinematical observables of the quantum field theory in Minkowski space-time has been considered under the condition of Lorentz invariance. A relativistic invariant algebra obtained depends on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Khruschev , A. N. Leznov

We investigate the effective dynamics of an arbitrary Dirichlet p-brane, in a path-integral formalism, by incorporating the massless excitations of closed string modes in open bosonic string theory. It is shown that the closed string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Supriya Kar

In this note, we consider the reformulation of the Dirac-Born-Infeld action for a Dirichlet p-brane in Brink-Di Vecchia-Howe-Tucker form, i.e., including an independent non-propagating world-volume metric. When p>2, the action becomes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-16 Martin Cederwall , Alexander von Gussich , Aleksandar Mikovic , Bengt E. W. Nilsson , Anders Westerberg