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Classical diffusion in a random medium involves an exponential functional of Brownian motion. This functional also appears in the study of Brownian diffusion on a Riemann surface of constant negative curvature. We analyse in detail this…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Alain COMTET , Cecile MONTHUS

In recent years, several numerical methods for solving the unique continuation problem for the wave equation in a homogeneous medium with given data on the lateral boundary of the space-time cylinder have been proposed. This problem enjoys…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Erik Burman , Janosch Preuss , Tim van Beeck

This article is the first one in a series of two dealing with the concept of "resonant metalens" we recently introduced [Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 203901 (2010)]. Here, we focus on the physics of a medium with finite dimensions consisting on a…

Optics · Physics 2016-06-29 Fabrice Lemoult , Geoffroy Lerosey , Mathias Fink

In this paper we prove the convergence of solutions to discrete models for binary waveguide arrays toward those of their formal continuum limit, for which we also show the existence of localized standing waves. This work rigorously…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-18 William Borrelli

We study the action of uncentered fractional maximal functions on mean oscillation spaces associated with the dyadic Hausdorff content $\mathcal{H}_{\infty}^{\beta}$ with $0<\beta\leq n$. For $0 < \alpha < n$, we refine existing results…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Riju Basak , You-Wei Benson Chen , Prasun Roychowdhury

Linear singularly perturbed convection-diffusion problems with characteristic layers are considered in three dimensions. We demonstrate the sharpness of our recently obtained upper bounds for the associated Green's function and its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-28 Sebastian Franz , Natalia Kopteva

This paper studies smoothing properties of the local fractional maximal operator, which is defined in a proper subdomain of the Euclidean space. We prove new pointwise estimates for the weak gradient of the maximal function, which imply…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Toni Heikkinen , Juha Kinnunen , Janne Korvenpää , Heli Tuominen

We define oscillating sequences which include the M\"obius function in the number theory. We also define minimally mean attractable flows and minimally mean-L-stable flows. It is proved that all oscillating sequences are linearly disjoint…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Aihua Fan , Yunping Jiang

In this note we generate two local median oscillation decompositions of an arbitrary measurable function and discuss some applications to Calder\'{o}n-Zygmund singular integral operators $T$. These applications rely on the inequality…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-01-29 Jonathan Poelhuis , Alberto Torchinsky

We discuss some properties of the distance functions on Riemannian manifolds and we relate their behavior to the geometry of the manifolds. This leads to alternative proofs of some "classical" theorems connecting curvature and topology.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Carlo Mantegazza , Francesca Oronzio

We improve known upper bounds for the minimal dispersion of a point set in the unit cube and its inverse in both the periodic and non-periodic settings. Some of our bounds are sharp up to logarithmic factors.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-09-28 A. E. Litvak

We consider a one-dimensional membrane-in-the-middle model for a cavity that consists of two fixed, perfect mirrors and a mobile dielectric membrane between them that has a constant electric susceptibility. We present a sequence of exact…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-10 Luis Pedro Lara , Ricardo Weder , Luis Octavio Castaños-Cervantes

We deal with decay and boundedness properties of radial functions belonging to Besov and Lizorkin-Triebel spaces. In detail we investigate the surprising interplay of regularity and decay. Our tools are atomic decompositions in combination…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-01-26 Winfried Sickel , Leszek Skrzypczak , Jan Vybiral

For distinct points $p$ and $q$ in a two-dimensional Riemannian manifold, one defines their mediatrix $L_{pq}$ as the set of equidistant points to $p$ and $q$. It is known that mediatrices have a cell decomposition consisting of a finite…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-10 Pilar Herreros , Mario Ponce , J. J. P Veerman

We prove sharp local and global variation bounds for the centred Hardy--Littlewood maximal functions of indicator functions in one dimension. We characterise maximisers, treat both the continuous and discrete settings and extend our results…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Constantin Bilz , Julian Weigt

Some new results about multidimensional Topological Persistence are presented, proving that the discontinuity points of a k-dimensional size function are necessarily related to the pseudocritical or special values of the associated…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2009-08-04 Andrea Cerri , Patrizio Frosini

This work presents a collection of useful properties of the Moreau envelope for finite-dimensional, proper, lower semicontinuous, convex functions. In particular, gauge functions and piecewise cubic functions are investigated and their…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-13 Chayne Planiden , Xianfu Wang

In the present paper, mappings satisfying one modular inequality with respect to cylinders in a space, are considered. Distorting of modulus is majorized by an integral which depends from some locally integrable function. The result on…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-12-23 R. R. Salimov , E. A. Sevost'yanov

The linear natural and forced oscillations of a hemispherical bubble on a solid substrate are under theoretical consideration. The contact line dynamics is taken into account with the Hocking condition, which eventually leads to interaction…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-05-20 Sergey Shklyaev , Arthur V. Straube

This paper concerns the evolution of a closed convex hypersurface in ${\mathbb{R}}^{n+1}$, in direction of its inner unit normal vector, where the speed is given by a smooth function depending only on the mean curvature, and satisfies some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-27 Shunzi Guo