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We investigate the class of root systems $R$ obtained by extending an $A_1$-type irreducible root system by a free abelian group $G$. In this context there is a Weyl group $W$ and a group $U$ with the presentation by conjugation. Both…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-04-11 Georg W. Hofmann

Folding subgroups give a way to realize non-simply-laced Coxeter groups as subgroups of simply-laced Coxeter groups. In this paper, we study how folding subgroups of finite and affine type are distributed length-wise by calculating the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Camilo Augusto Villamil Chalarca , Edward Richmond

Weyl-orbit functions have been defined for each simple Lie algebra, and permit Fourier-like analysis on the fundamental region of the corresponding affine Weyl group. They have also been discretized, using a refinement of the coweight…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-25 Jiří Hrivnák , Mark A. Walton

We classify (*)-subgroups of compact Lie groups of adjoint type, and associate a twisted root system to every (*)-subgroup. We study the structure of twisted root system in several aspects: properties of the small Weyl group W_{small} and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-23 Jun Yu

We give conceptual proofs of certain basic properties of the arrangement of shifted root hyperplanes associated to a root system and a Weyl group invariant real valued parameter function on the root system. The method is based on the role…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-16 Eric Opdam

Let Phi be a reduced root system of rank r. A Weyl group multiple Dirichlet series for Phi is a Dirichlet series in r complex variables s_1,...,s_r, initially converging for Re(s_i) sufficiently large, which has meromorphic continuation to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gautam Chinta , Solomon Friedberg , Paul E. Gunnells

We give an intrinsic criterion to tell whether a reflection factorization in the general linear group is reduced, and give a formula for computing reflection length in the general affine group.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-07 Elise G. delMas , Joel Brewster Lewis

There are many different ways that the exponents of Weyl groups of irreducible root systems have been defined and put into practice. One of the most classical and algebraic definitions of the exponents is related to the eigenvalues of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-24 Tan Nhat Tran

We prove certain general forms of functional relations among Witten multiple zeta-functions in several variables (or zeta-functions of root systems). The structural background of those functional relations is given by the symmetry with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-29 Yasushi Komori , Kohji Matsumoto , Hirofumi Tsumura

We investigate which Weyl groups have a Coxeter presentation and which of them at least have the presentation by conjugation with respect to their root system. For most concepts of root systems the Weyl group has both. In the context of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Georg Hofmann

This paper studies extension groups between certain Weyl modules for the algebraic group GL_n over the integers. Main results include: (1) A complete determination of Ext groups between Weyl modules whose highest weights differ by a single…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Upendra Kulkarni

Let $G$ be a group. A function $l:G\rightarrow \lbrack 0,\infty )$ is called a length function if (1) $l(g^{n})=|n|l(g)$ for any $g\in G$ and $n\in \mathbb{Z};$ (2) $l(hgh^{-1})=l(g)$ for any $h,g\in G;$ and (3) $l(ab)\leq l(a)+l(b)$ for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-11 Shengkui Ye

Let $W$ be an extended affine Weyl group. We prove that minimal length elements $w_{\co}$ of any conjugacy class $\co$ of $W$ satisfy some special properties, generalizing results of Geck and Pfeiffer \cite{GP} on finite Weyl groups. We…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Xuhua He , Sian Nie

For a generalized root system of affine ADE type, we introduce a twist automorphism. We prove that the Dubrovin-Zhang extended affine Weyl group is isomorphic to our (modified) extended affine Weyl group, which is an extension of the affine…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-06 Takumi Otani

The action of a finite reflection group (type A) on its set of roots is understood as a permutation representation or group action. We show that this representation is an induced representation from a certain kind of parabolic subgroup.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-03-13 Mark Sterling

We generalize the notion of length to an ordinal-valued invariant defined on the class of finitely generated modules over a Noetherian ring. A key property of this invariant is its semi-additivity on short exact sequences. We show how to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-09-27 Hans Schoutens

In this paper, we define a set of good basic invariants for the elliptic Weyl group for the elliptic root system. For an elliptic root system of codimension $1$, we show that a set of good basic invariants gives a set of flat invariants…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-07 Ikuo Satake

Root subgroup factorization is a refinement of triangular (or LDU) factorization. For a complex reductive Lie group, and a choice of reduced factorization of the longest Weyl group element, the forward map from root subgroup coordinates to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-20 Doug Pickrell

We consider $q$-Painlev\'e equations arising from birational representations of the extended affine Weyl groups of $A_4^{(1)}$- and $(A_1+A_1)^{(1)}$-types. We study their hypergeometric solutions on the level of $\tau$ functions.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-05-23 Nobutaka Nakazono

We classify the types of root systems $R$ in the rings of integers of number fields $K$ such that the Weyl group $W(R)$ lies in the group $\mathcal L(K)$ generated by ${\rm Aut} (K)$ and multiplications by the elements of $K^*$. We also…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-29 Vladimir L. Popov , Yuri G. Zarhin