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We report ^59Co-NMR measurements in UCoAl where a metamagnetism occurs due to enhancement of ferromagnetism by magnetic field. The metamagnetic transition from a paramagnetic (PM) state to a ferromagnetic state is a first order transition…

The first-order transition line in the \textit{H-T} phase diagram of itinerant electron metamagnets terminates at the critical end point-analogous to the critical point on the gas-liquid condensation line in the \textit{p-T} phase diagram.…

Using ac susceptibility, we have determined the pressure dependence of the metamagnetic critical end point temperature T* for field applied in the ab-plane in the itinerant metamagnet Sr3Ru2O7. We find that T* falls monotonically to zero as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 W. Wu , A. McCollam , S. A. Grigera , R. S. Perry , A. P. Mackenzie , S. R. Julian

Critical thermodynamics close to a metamagnetic quantum critical endpoint (QCEP) in a metal is discussed within the framework of spin-fluctuation theory. We analyze the effective potential for the Ising order parameter that is renormalized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 Mario Zacharias , Markus Garst

We provide a microscopic description of the magnetic properties of UGe$_2$ and in particular, of its both classical and quantum critical behavior. Namely, we account for all the critical points: the critical ending point (CEP) at the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-22 Marcin M. Wysokiński , Marcin Abram , Józef Spałek

We present a comprehensive analysis of the critical behavior of Sm$_7$Pd$_3$ in the vicinity of its second-order magnetoelastic transition at $T_ {\rm c} = 173$ K. The critical exponents (CEs) $\beta$ and $\gamma$, determined using both the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-01-01 Ajay Kumar , Anis Biswas , Y. Mudryk

Resistivity and magnetostriction measurements were performed at high magnetic fields and under pressure on UCoAl. At ambient pressure, the 1st order metamagnetic transition at H_m ~ 0.7 T from the paramagnetic ground state to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-26 Dai Aoki , Tristan Combier , Valentin Taufour , Tatsuma D. Matsuda , Georg Knebel , Hisashi Kotegawa , Jacques Flouquet

We conducted an investigation on the temperature and magnetic field dependence of the elastic properties of UCoAl. The longitudinal elastic stiffness, $C_{33}$, exhibits significant softening as the system approaches the critical endpoint…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-03 Masahito Yoshizawa , Yusei Shimizu , Yoshiki Nakanishi , Yoshiya Homma , Ai Nakamura , Fuminori Honda , Dai Aoki

The critical behavior of dc magnetization in the uranium ferromagnet URhAl with the hexagonal ZrNiAl-type crystal structure has been studied around the ferromagnetic transition temperature T_C. The critical exponent beta for the temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-04 Naoyuki Tateiwa , Jiri Pospisil , Yoshinori Haga , Etsuji Yamamoto

Although abundant research has focused recently on the quantum criticality of itinerant magnets, critical phenomena of insulating magnets in the vicinity of critical endpoints (CEP's) have rarely been revealed. Here we observe an emergent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-18 Y. J. Choi , N. Lee , P. A. Sharma , S. B. Kim , O. P. Vajk , J. W. Lynn , Y. S. Oh , S-W. Cheong

In order to investigate physical properties around a ferromagnetic (FM) quantum transition point and a tricritical point (TCP) in the itinerant-electron metamagnetic compound UCoAl, we have performed the $^{59}$Co nuclear quadrupole…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 Kosuke Karube , Taisuke Hattori , Kenji Ishida , Noriaki Kimura

This article gives a brief overview on recent advances in experiments of critical exponents in three groups of magnetic materials. Revisiting experimental data verifies that a universality class with the critical exponents beta = 3/8, gamma…

General Physics · Physics 2025-12-03 Zhidong Zhang

We have performed nuclear quadrupole resonance and nuclear magnetic resonance measurements on UCoAl with strong Ising-type anisotropy under $b$- and $c$-axes uniaxial pressure. In the $b$-axis uniaxial pressure ($P_{\parallel b}$)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 Kosuke Karube , Shunsaku Kitagawa , Taisuke Hattori , Kenji Ishida , Noriaki Kimura , Takemi Komatsubara

In magnetic systems, the microscopic constituents exhibit power law behavior near the paramagnetic transition temperature, $T_C$. The critical exponents (CEs) associated with the physical quantities that demonstrate singular behavior at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-21 Harish Chandr Chauhan , Umesh C. Roy , Shovan Dan , A. Thamizhavel , Pintu Das

Resistivity measurements were performed for the itinerant Ising-type ferromagnet URhAl at temperatures down to 40 mK under high pressure up to 7.5 GPa, using single crystals. We found that the critical pressure of the Curie temperature…

To understand the nature of magnetic phase transition in nano-crystalline Pr$_2$CoMnO$_6$, in present study we have investigated the critical behavior and magnetocaloric effect. To estimate the critical exponents, various methods have been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-26 Ilyas Noor Bhatti , Imtiaz Noor Bhatti , Rabindra Nath Mahato , M. A. H. Ahsan

High-Curie-temperature ferromagnets are promising candidates for designing new spintronic devices. Here we have successfully synthesized a single-crystal sample of the itinerant ferromagnet Mn$ _{5}$Ge$_{3}$ used flux method and its…

We analyze the universal critical behavior at the chiral critical point in QCD with three degenerate quark masses. We confirm that this critical point lies in the universality class of the three dimensional Ising model. The symmetry of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-19 Dominik Smith , Christian Schmidt

The weak itinerant ferromagnet UIr is studied by magnetization and magnetostriction measurements. Critical behavior, which surprisingly extends up to several Tesla, is observed at the Curie temperature $T_C\simeq45$ K and is analyzed using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-16 W. Knafo , C. Meingast , S. Sakarya , N. H. van Dijk , Y. Huang , H. Rakoto , J. -M. Broto , H. v. Löhneysen

The celebrated analogy between the pressure-temperature phase diagram of a liquid-gas system and the field-temperature phase diagram of ferromagnet has long been a cornerstone for understanding universality of phase transitions and critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-13 Xinyang Liu , Enze Lv , Xueling Cui , Han Ge , Fangyuan Song , Zhaoming Tian , Gang Su , Kan Zhao , Junsen Xiang , Peijie Sun , Wei Li
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