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This paper examines the uniqueness of weak solutions to the d-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations with the fractional dissipation $(-\Delta)^\alpha u$ and without the magnetic diffusion. Important progress has been made on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-15 Quansen Jiu , Xiaoxiao Suo , Jiahong Wu , Huan Yu

In this work, a time-fractional nonlocal diffusion equation is considered. Based on the $L2$-$1_{\sigma}$ scheme on a graded mesh in time and the standard finite element method (FEM) in space, the fully-discrete $L2$-$1_{\sigma}$ finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Pari J. Kundaliya

In this paper we study the well-posedness for the inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $i\partial_{t}u+\Delta u=\lambda|x|^{-\alpha}|u|^{\beta}u$ in Sobolev spaces $H^s$, $s\geq0$. The well-posedness theory for this model has been…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-29 Jungkwon Kim , Yoonjung Lee , Ihyeok Seo

In this note, we propose a discrete model to study one-dimensional transport equations with non-local drift and supercritical dissipation. The inspiration for our model is the equation $$ \theta_t + (H\theta) \theta_x +(-\Delta)^\alpha…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-11 Tam Do

The nonlinear wave equation $u_{tt}-\Delta u +|u_t|^{p-1}u_t=0$ is shown to be globally well-posed in the Sobolev spaces of radially symmetric functions $H^k_{\rm rad}({\bf R}^3)\times H^{k-1}_{\rm rad}({\bf R}^3)$ for all $p\geq 3$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-23 Kyouhei Wakasa , Borislav Yordanov

We study the fully nonlocal semilinear equation $\partial_t^\alpha u+(-\Delta)^\beta u=|u|^{p-1}u$, $p\ge1$, where $\partial_t^\alpha$ stands for the Caputo derivative of order $\alpha\in (0,1)$ and $(-\Delta)^\beta$, $\beta\in(0,1]$, is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-30 Carmen Cortázar , Fernando Quirós , Noemí Wolanski

Consider an infinite system \[\partial_tu_t(x)=(\mathscr{L}u_t)(x)+ \sigma\bigl(u_t(x)\bigr)\partial_tB_t(x)\] of interacting It\^{o} diffusions, started at a nonnegative deterministic bounded initial profile. We study local and global…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-10 Nicos Georgiou , Mathew Joseph , Davar Khoshnevisan , Shang-Yuan Shiu

This article is a comparative study on an initial-boundary value problem for a class of semilinear pseudo-parabolic equations with the fractional Caputo derivative, also called the fractional Sobolev-Galpern type equations. The purpose of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-18 Huy Tuan Nguyen , Nguyen Anh Tuan , Chao Yang

We study the effect of a viscous dissipation on the Cauchy problem for a Cattaneo-type model in nonlinear acoustics, established by applying the Lighthill approximation for the viscous or inviscid fluid model. The contribution of this paper…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Wenhui Chen , Yan Liu , Alessandro Palmieri , Xulong Qin

This paper aims to investigate a multi-dimensional transport equation with nonlocal velocity and fractional dissipation.The balance between the nonlinearity and dissipation gives rise to three different cases, namely the subcritical,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Wanwan Zhang

We prove the global well-posedness to the 2D Oldroyd-B type models with $\nu \Lambda^{2\alpha}u$ and $\eta\Lambda^{2\beta}\tau$ satisfying $(i)\ \alpha>1, \eta=0$ or $(ii)\ \alpha=1,\ \beta>0$. By establishing the gradient estimate of $u$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-30 Renhui Wan

We develop nonparametric regression methods for the case when the true regression function is not necessarily smooth. More specifically, our approach is using the fractional Laplacian and is designed to handle the case when the true…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Zhaoyang Shi , Krishnakumar Balasubramanian , Wolfgang Polonik

We study the asymptotic behavior in time of solutions to the one dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a subcritical dissipative nonlinearity $\lambda |u|^\alpha u$, where $0<\alpha<2$, and $\lambda $ is a complex constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Xuan Liu , Ting Zhang

In this paper, we consider the following problem involving fractional Laplacian operator: \begin{equation}\label{eq:0.1} (-\Delta)^{\alpha} u= |u|^{2^*_\alpha-2-\varepsilon}u + \lambda u\,\, {\rm in}\,\, \Omega,\quad u=0 \,\, {\rm on}\, \,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-04 Shusen Yan , Jianfu Yang , Xiaohui Yu

It is shown that the nonlinear wave equation $\partial_t^2\phi - \partial^2_x \phi -\mu_0\partial_x(\partial_x\phi)^3 =0$, which is the continuum limit of the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) beta model, has a positive Lyapunov exponent lambda_1,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Roberto Franzosi , Raoul Gatto , Giulio Pettini , Marco Pettini

In this article, we study the following fractional-Laplacian system with singular nonlinearity \begin{equation*} (P_{\lambda,\mu}) \left\{ \begin{array}{lr} (-\Delta)^s u = \lambda f(x) u^{-q}+ \frac{\alpha}{\alpha+\beta}b(x) u^{\alpha-1}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-06 Sarika Goyal

We study the existence of nontrivial nonlocal nonnegative solutions $u(x,t)$ of the nonlinear initial value problems \[ (\partial_t -\Delta)^\alpha u\geq u^\lambda \quad \text{in } \mathbb{R}^n \times\mathbb{R},\,n\geq 1 \] \[ u=0…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-14 Steven D. Taliaferro

The $\alpha$-patch model is used to study aspects of fluid equations. We show that solutions of this model form singularities in finite time and give a characterization of the solution profile at the singular time.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Vu Hoang , Maria Radosz

We are concerned with a nonlocal transport 1D-model with supercritical dissipation $\gamma\in(0,1)$ in which the velocity is coupled via the Hilbert transform, namely the so-called CCF model. This model arises as a lower dimensional model…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-20 Lucas C. F. Ferreira , Valter V. C. Moitinho

We study the derivative nonlinear wave equation \( - \partial_{tt} u + \Delta u = |\nabla u|^2 \) on \( \mathbb{R}^{1+3} \). The deterministic theory is determined by the Lorentz-critical regularity \( s_L = 2 \), and both local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Bjoern Bringmann