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In evaluating neoclassical transport by radially-local simulations, the magnetic drift tangential to a flux surface is usually ignored in order to keep the phase-space volume conservation. In this paper, effect of the tangential magnetic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-03-06 Seikichi Matsuoka , Shinsuke Satake , Ryutaro Kanno , Hideo Sugama

Ion orbit loss is considered important for generating the radially inward electric field $E_r$ in a tokamak edge plasma. In particular, this effect is emphasized in diverted tokamaks with a magnetic X point. In neoclassical equilibria,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-04-06 Hongxuan Zhu , T. Stoltzfus-Dueck , R. Hager , S. Ku , C. S. Chang

In this paper, we develop the kinetic and hydrodynamic theories of the convective mesoscale flows driven by the spatially inhomogeneous electrostatic ion cyclotron parametric microturbulence in the pedestal plasma with a sheared poloidal…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-07-20 V. S. Mikhailenko , V. V. Mikhailenko , Hae June Lee

In this work, we modify the standard flux tube simulation domain to include arbitrary ion gyroradius-scale variation in the radial profile of the safety factor. To determine how to appropriately include such a modification, we add a strong…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-12-14 Justin Ball , Stephan Brunner

We present a new neoclassical transport model for large aspect ratio tokamaks where the gradient scale lengths are of the size of the poloidal gyroradius. Previous work on neoclassical transport across transport barriers assumed large…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-04-20 Silvia Trinczek , Felix I. Parra , Peter J. Catto , Iván Calvo , Matt Landreman

The component of the neoclassical electrostatic potential that is non-constant on the magnetic surface, that we denote by $\tilde\varphi$, can affect radial transport of highly charged impurities, and this has motivated its inclusion in…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-09-12 Ivan Calvo , J. L. Velasco , Felix I. Parra , J. Arturo Alonso , J. M. García-Regaña

In this bachelor's thesis, isotope effects for pedestal instabilities have been studied based on an ASDEX Upgrade H-Mode scenario. This was done using the JOREK code for extended MHD simulations, including the ion diamagnetic drift and the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-08-09 Matthias Rosenthal

The effect of small deviations from a Maxwellian equilibrium on turbulent momentum transport in tokamak plasmas is considered. These non-Maxwellian features, arising from diamagnetic effects, introduce a strong dependence of the radial flux…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-08-09 M. Barnes , F. I. Parra , J. P. Lee , E. A. Belli , M. F. F. Nave , A. E. White

A mean-field Fokker-Planck equation approach to the dynamics of ferrofluids in the presence of a magnetic field and velocity gradients is proposed that incorporates magnetic dipole-dipole interactions of the colloidal particles. The model…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Patrick Ilg , Siegfried Hess

The paper presents a relativistic mechanism that can create a poloidal non-uniformity of a radial electric field on a magnetic surface in a tokamak plasma. This mechanism is associated with a significant current velocity of electrons in…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-02-14 A. N. Romannikov , P. P. Khvostenko

A qualitative theoretical approach is proposed for the study of fast ion behavior in tokamak plasmas with a current hole. For the equilibrium magnetic configuration in a current hole tokamak we employ a simplified model based on an…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Klaus Schoepf , Victor Yavorskij , Victor Goloborod'Ko , Paul Neururer

A Fokker-Planck model for the interaction of fast ions with the thermal electrons in a quasi-neutral plasma is developed. When the fast ion population has a net flux (i.e. the distribution of the fast ions is anisotropic in velocity space)…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Brian Appelbe , Mark Sherlock , Omar El-Amiri , Chris Walsh , Jeremy Chittenden

An application of the thermodynamic field theory (TFT) to transport processes in L-mode tokamak plasmas is presented. The nonlinear corrections to the linear (Onsager) transport coefficients in the collisional regimes are derived. A quite…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Giorgio Sonnino , Philippe Peeters

Neutral beam current drive (NBCD) on the EAST tokamak is studied by using Monte-Carlo test particle code TGCO. Phase-space structure of the steady-state fast ion distribution is examined and visualized. We find that trapped ions carry…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-09-15 Youjun Hu , Xingyuan Xu , Yunchan Hu , Kaiyang He , Jinfang Wang

This study presents the investigation of the connection between radial electric field, gradient of Reynolds stress and Long Range Correlation (LRC), as a proxy for Zonal Flows (ZF), in different plasma scenarios in the TJ-II stellarator.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 R. Gerrú , S. Mulas , U. Losada , F. Castejón , B. Liu , T. Estrada , B Ph van Milligen , C. Hidalgo

Due to the smallness of the volumes associated with the flux surfaces around the O-point of a magnetic island, the electron cyclotron power density applied inside the island for the stabilization of neoclassical tearing modes (NTMs) can…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-04-04 B. Ayten , E. Westerhof , ASDEX Upgrade Team

We present hydrodynamic and magneto-hydrodynamic simulations of a liquid sodium flow using the compressible MHD code PLUTO to investigate the magnetic field regeneration in the Von-Karman-Sodium dynamo experiment. The aim of the study is to…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-08-08 J. Varela , S. Brun , B. Dubrulle , C. Nore

Starting from the given passive particle equilibrium particle cylindrical profiles, we built self-consistent stationary conditions of the Maxwell-Vlasov equation at thermodynamic equilibrium with non-flat density profiles. The solutions to…

Hydrodynamics is a new paradigm of electron transport in high-mobility devices, where frequent electron collisions give rise to a collective electron flow profile. However, conventional descriptions of these flows, which are based on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-19 Nitay Ben-Shachar , Johannes Hofmann

In this paper, the secular full-orbit simulations of runaway electrons with synchrotron radiation in tokamak fields are carried out using a relativistic volume-preserving algorithm. Detailed phase-space behaviors of runaway electrons are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-06-29 Yulei Wang , Hong Qin , Jian Liu