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Some properties and relations satisfied by the polynomial solutions of the bispectral problem are studied. Given a differential operator, under certain restrictions its polynomial eigenfunctions are explicitly obtained, as well as the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-30 D. Barrios Rolanía

We discuss the problem posed by Bender, Coley, Robbins and Rumsey of enumerating the number of subspaces which have a given profile with respect to a linear operator over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. We solve this problem in the case…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Samrith Ram , Michael J. Schlosser

We study an abstract family of asymptotically degenerating variational problems. Those are natural generalisations of families of problems emerging upon application of a rescaled Floquet-Bloch-Gelfand transform to resolvent problems for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Shane Cooper , Ilia Kamotski , Valery P. Smyshlyaev

In two widely circulated manuscripts from the 1980s, I. G. Macdonald introduced certain multivariate hypergeometric series ${}_pF_q(x;\alpha)$ and ${}_pF_q(x,y;\alpha)$ and their $q$-analogs ${}_r\Phi_s(x;q,t)$ and ${}_r\Phi_s(x,y;q,t)$.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Hong Chen

For conformal boundary operators associated with the Paneitz operator, we introduce a rigorous definition of the biharmonic Poisson kernel consisting of a pair of kernel functions and derive its explicit representation formula. With this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Xuezhang Chen , Shihong Zhang

We provide an explicit expression for the first order $q$-difference system for the Jackson integral of symmetric Selberg type. The $q$-difference system gives a generalization of $q$-analog of contiguous relations for the Gauss…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Masahiko Ito

We endow Ruijsenaars' open difference Toda chain with a one-sided boundary interaction of Askey-Wilson type and diagonalize the quantum Hamiltonian by means of deformed hyperoctahedral $q$-Whittaker functions that arise as a $t=0$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-24 J. F. van Diejen , E. Emsiz

We show that the trigonometric solitons of the KP hierarchy enjoy a differential-difference bispectral property, which becomes transparent when translated on two suitable spaces of pairs of matrices satisfying certain rank one conditions.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-04-24 Luc Haine

Let the symmetric functions be defined for the pair of integers $\left( n,r\right) $, $n\geq r\geq 1$, by $p_{n}^{\left( r\right) }=\sum m_{\lambda }$ where $m_{\lambda }$ are the monomial symmetric functions, the sum being over the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Vincent Brugidou

We introduce the $q$-analogue of the type $A$ Dunkl operators, which are a set of degree--lowering operators on the space of polynomials in $n$ variables. This allows the construction of raising/lowering operators with a simple action on…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 T. H. Baker , P. J. Forrester

We investigate the quadratic decomposition and duality to classify symmetrical $H_{q}$-semiclassical orthogonal $q$-polynomials of class one where $H_{q}$ is the Hahn's operator. For any canonical situation, the recurrence coefficients, the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-07-23 Abdallah Ghressi , Lotfi Khériji

On the half line $[0,\infty)$ we study first order differential operators of the form $B 1/i d/(dx) + Q(x)$, where $B:=\mat{B_1}{0}{0}{-B_2}$, $B_1,B_2\in M(n,\C)$ are self--adjoint positive definite matrices and $Q:\R_+\to M(2n,\C)$,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matthias Lesch , Mark M. Malamud

We consider the sequence $( Q_n )_{n=1}^{\infty}$ of semi-meander polynomials which are used in the enumeration of semi-meandric systems (a family of diagrams related to the classical stamp-folding problem). We show that for a fixed natural…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-12-19 Alexandru Nica , Ping Zhong

We introduce families of rational functions that are biorthogonal with respect to the $q$-hypergeometric distribution. A triplet of $q$-difference operators $X$, $Y$, $Z$ is shown to play a role analogous to the pair of bispectral operators…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Ismaël Bussière , Julien Gaboriaud , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

We study self-adjoint bounded Jacobi operators of the form: (J \psi)(n) = a_n \psi(n + 1) + b_n \psi(n) +a_{n-1} \psi(n - 1) on $\ell^2(\N)$. We assume that for some fixed q, the q-variation of $\{a_n\}$ and $\{b_n\}$ is square-summable and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-05-04 U. Kaluzhny , M. Shamis

We investigate the homogeneous symmetric Macdonald polynomials $P_\lambda(\X;q,t)$ for the specialization $t=q^k$. We show an identity relying the polynomials $P_\lambda(\X;q,q^k)$ and $P_\lambda(\frac{1-q}{1-q^k}\X;q,q^k)$. As a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-05-14 Jean-Gabriel Luque

Using vertex operator we study Macdonald symmetric functions of rectangular shapes and their connection with the q-Dyson Laurent polynomial. We find a vertex operator realization of Macdonald functions and thus give a generalized Frobenius…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-08-20 Tommy Wuxing Cai

We present a unified approach to the study of Radon transforms related to symmetric groups and to general linear groups GL(n,q) regarded as q-analogues of the former. In both cases, we define a sequence of generalized Radon transforms which…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-01-20 M. Francisca Yanez

Quantum analogues of the homogeneous spaces $\GL(n)/\SO(n)$ and $\GL(2n)/\Sp(2n)$ are introduced. The zonal spherical functions on these quantum homogeneous spaces are represented by Macdonald's symmetric polynomials…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Masatoshi Noumi

Given a sequence of polynomials $(p_n)_n$, an algebra of operators $\mathcal{A}$ acting in the linear space of polynomials and an operator $D_p\in \mathcal{A}$ with $D_p(p_n)=np_n$, we form a new sequence of polynomials $(q_n)_n$ by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-07-05 Antonio J. Durán , Manuel D. de la Iglesia