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We study abelian varieties defined over function fields of curves in positive characteristic $p$, focusing on their arithmetic within the system of Artin-Schreier extensions. First, we prove that the $L$-function of such an abelian variety…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-06 Rachel Pries , Douglas Ulmer

We study on finite unramified extensions of global function fields (function fields of one valuable over a finite field). We show two results. One is an extension of Perret's result about the ideal class group problem. Another is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-27 Tsuyoshi Itoh

We provide a new proof of the analogue of the Artin-Springer theorem for groups of type $\mathsf{D}$ that can be represented by similitudes over an algebra of Schur index $2$: an anisotropic generalized quadratic form over a quaternion…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Anne Quéguiner-Mathieu , Jean-Pierre Tignol

We extend the well-known Cassels-Tate dual exact sequence for abelian varieties A over global fields K in two directions: we treat the p-primary component in the function field case, where p is the characteristic of K, and we dispense with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cristian D. Gonzalez-Aviles , Ki-Seng Tan

We prove a "discrete analogue" for Taelman's class modules of certain Conjectures formulated by R. Greenberg for cyclotomic fields.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Bruno Anglès , Floric Tavares Ribeiro

We correct mistakes in the paper Kuhlmann, F.-V.: Value groups, residue fields and bad places of rational function fields, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 356 (2004) [arXiv:1003.5685] and report on recent new developments which settle cases left…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-07-15 Anna Blaszczok , Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

We introduce $p$-adic Kummer spaces of continuous functions on $\mathbb{Z}_p$ that satisfy certain Kummer type congruences. We will classify these spaces and show their properties, for instance, ring properties and certain decompositions.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-07 Bernd C. Kellner

We introduce the notion of "quasi-symmetric" polynomials, which is a generalization of the notion of symmetry, and is particularly suited to the setting of polynomial rings over finite fields. The properties of this new class of functions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vinay Deolalikar

We prove that arboreal Galois extensions of number fields are never abelian for post-critically finite rational maps and non-preperiodic base points. For polynomials, this establishes a new class of known cases of a conjecture of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-25 Chifan Leung , Clayton Petsche

This article is concerned with proving a refined function field analogue of the Coates-Sinnott conjecture, formulated in the number field context in 1974. Our main theorem calculates the Fitting ideal of a certain even Quillen K-group in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-17 Joel Dodge , Cristian Popescu

Cohen, Lenstra, and Martinet have given conjectures for the distribution of class groups of extensions of number fields, but Achter and Malle have given theoretical and numerical evidence that these conjectures are wrong regarding the Sylow…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Will Sawin , Melanie Matchett Wood

We answer a question raised by Hindry and Ratazzi concerning the intersection between cyclotomic extensions of a number field $K$ and extensions of $K$ generated by torsion points of an abelian variety over $K$. We prove that a weak version…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-01 Davide Lombardo

A perfect field $K$ is said to be Kummer-faithful if the Mordell-Weil group of every semi-abelian variety over every finite extension of $K$ has no nonzero divisible element. The class of Kummer-faithful fields contains that of sub-$p$-adic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-10 Takuya Asayama

Let $K$ be a function field of one variable over a finite field $\mathbb{F}$. Weil's celebrated theorem states that the congruent zeta function of $K/\mathbb{F}$ is determined by the $\mathrm{Gal}(\overline{\mathbb{F}}/\mathbb{F})$-module…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-08 Manabu Ozaki

We study the confluence property of abstract rewriting systems internal to cubical categories. We introduce cubical contractions, a higher-dimensional generalisation of reductions to normal forms, and employ them to construct cubical…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Philippe Malbos , Tanguy Massacrier , Georg Struth

The algebra of exponential fields and their extensions is developed. The focus is on ELA-fields, which are algebraically closed with a surjective exponential map. In this context, finitely presented extensions are defined, it is shown that…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Jonathan Kirby

Let $R$ be a commutative and unital semi-local ring in which 2 is invertible. In this note, we show that anisotropic quadratic spaces over $R$ remain anisotropic after base change to any odd-degree finite \'{e}tale extension of $R$. This…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-03-01 Stephen Scully

The aim of this paper is to investigate the trivial zeros of the Katz $p$-adic $L$-functions by the CM congruence. We prove the existence of trivial zeros of the Katz $p$-adic $L$-functions for general CM fields and establish a first…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Adel Betina , Ming-Lun Hsieh

In this work we develop, through a governing field, genus theory for a number field $\K$ with tame ramification in $T$ and splitting in $S$, where $T$ and $S$ are finite disjoint sets of primes of $\K$. This approach extends that initiated…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Roslan Ibara Ngiza Mfumu , Christian Maire

In recent years, there has been a lot of progress in obtaining non-trivial bounds for bilinear forms of Kloosterman sums in $\mathbb{Z}/m\mathbb{Z}$ for arbitrary integers $m$. These results have been motivated by a wide variety of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-12 Christian Bagshaw