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Spin transport was studied in a two-dimensional electron gas hosted in a wide GaAs quantum well occupying two subbands. Using space and time Kerr rotation microscopy to image drifting spin packets under an in-plane accelerating electric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 N. M . Kawahala , F. C. D. Moraes , G. M. Gusev , A. K. Bakarov , F. G. G. Hernandez

The effect of spin-orbit interaction on electron transport properties of a cross-junction structure is studied. It is shown that it results in spin polarization of left and right outgoing electron waves. Consequently, incoming electron wave…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. N. Bulgakov , K. N. Pichugin , A. F. Sadreev , P. Středa , P. Šeba

We demonstrate experimentally and theoretically that two-dimensional (2D) heavy hole systems in single heterostructures exhibit a \emph{decrease} in spin-orbit interaction-induced spin splitting with an increase in perpendicular electric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Habib , E. Tutuc , S. Melinte , M. Shayegan , D. Wasserman , S. A. Lyon , R. Winkler

This study investigates the anomalous orbital effects in iron (Fe) films with strong uniaxial anisotropy, highlighting the interactions between spin and orbital currents. Using heterogeneous YIG/Fe and YIG/Pt/Fe structures, fabricated by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-26 E. Santos , U. Borges , J. L. Costa , J. B. S. Mendes , A. Azevedo

We show that two types of spin-orbit coupling in the 2 dimensional hole gas (2DHG), with and without inversion symmetry breaking, contribute to the intrinsic spin Hall effect\cite{murakami2003,sinova2003}. Furthermore, the vertex correction…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Andrei Bernevig , Shou-Cheng Zhang

We study the non-equilibrium transport properties of a highly anisotropic two-dimensional lattice of spin-1/2 particles governed by a Heisenberg XXZ Hamiltonian. The anisotropy of the lattice allows us to approximate the system at finite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-22 J. J. Mendoza-Arenas , M. T. Mitchison , S. R. Clark , J. Prior , D. Jaksch , M. B. Plenio

We study the spin polarization induced by a current flow in clean two dimensional electron gases with Rashba spin-orbit coupling. This geometric effect originates from special properties of the electron's scattering at the edges of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Reynoso , Gonzalo Usaj , C. A. Balseiro

We study the effect of a perpendicular uniform magnetic field on the dissipative conductivity of a rectangular lattice with anisotropic hopping, $t_x\neq t_y $. We show that the magnetic field may enhance dramatically the directional…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Armelle Barelli , Jean Bellissard , Francisco Claro

Explicit current-dependent expressions for anisotropic longitudinal and transverse nonlinear magnetoresistivities are represented and analyzed on the basis of a Fokker-Planck approach for two-dimensional single-vortex dynamics in a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Valerij A. Shklovskij , Oleksandr V. Dobrovolskiy

Broken Galilean invariance in a spin-orbit coupled system can amplify many-body effects on its different responses. We study the anomalous Hall and spin Hall conductivities of a magnetic two-dimensional electron gas with Rashba spin-orbit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-04 Moslem Mir , Saeed H. Abedinpour

Rashba nanowires in a magnetic field exhibit a helical regime when the spin-orbit momentum is close to the Fermi momentum, k_F \approx k_{SO}. We show that this regime is characterized by a strongly anisotropic electron spin susceptibility,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-06 Tobias Meng , Daniel Loss

We study the competition between magnetic and spin-liquid phases in the Hubbard model on the anisotropic triangular lattice, which is described by two hopping parameters t and t' in different spatial directions and is relevant for layered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-30 Luca F. Tocchio , Hélène Feldner , Federico Becca , Roser Valentí , Claudius Gros

We consider layered decorated honeycomb lattices at two-thirds filling, as realized in some trinuclear organometallic complexes. Localized $S=1$ moments with a single-spin anisotropy emerge from the interplay of Coulomb repulsion and spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-15 J. Merino , A. C. Jacko , A. L. Khosla , B. J. Powell

We study the classical Heisenberg model on the geometrically frustrated Shastry-Sutherland (SS) lattice with additional Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction in the presence of an external magnetic field. We show that several noncollinear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-04 Munir Shahzad , Nyayabanta Swain , Pinaki Sengupta

We analyze the effect of Rashba spin-orbit coupling and of a local tunnel barrier on the persistent spin and charge currents in a one-dimensional conducting Aharonov-Bohm (AB) ring symmetrically coupled to two leads. First, as an important…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Citro , F. Romeo

We show that the anomalous Hall effect (AHE) at a magnetic interface with strong spin-orbit coupling can be tuned with an external electric field. By altering the strength of the inversion symmetry breaking, the electric field changes the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-24 Sayantika Bhowal , S. Satpathy

Using a generalized RPA-type theory we calculate the in-plane anisotropy of the magnetic excitations in hole-doped high-$T_c$ superconductors. Extending our earlier Fermi-liquid based studies on the resonance peak by inclusion of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Eremin , D. Manske

We study the star lattice with Rashba spin-orbit coupling and exchange field and find that there exists the quantum anomalous Hall effect in this system and there are five energy gaps at Dirac points and quadratic band crossing points. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-24 Mengsu Chen , Shaolong Wan

Starting from the Kubo formula, we expand the Hall conductivity using a cumulant approach which converges quickly at high temperatures (k_BT > energy differences of initial and final scattering states) and can be extended to low…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-10-18 Louis-François Arsenault , B. Movaghar

The influence of inelastic relaxation time on the intrinsic spin Hall effects in a disordered two-dimensional electron gas with Rashba interaction is studied, which clarifies the controversy of impurity effects in the system. We reveal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-04-19 Pei Wang , You-Quan Li