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Using a separable many-body variational wavefunction, we formulate a self-consistent effective Hamiltonian theory for fermionic many-body system. The theory is applied to the two-dimensional Hubbard model as an example to demonstrate its…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-29 Xindong Wang , Hai-Ping Cheng

A longstanding belief has been that the semimajor axes, in the Newtonian planetary problem, are stable. In the course of the XIX century, Laplace, Lagrange and others gave stronger and stronger arguments in this direction, thus culminating…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-13 Andrew Clarke , Jacques Fejoz , Marcel Guardia

In this paper we study the existence and linear stability of almost periodic solutions for a NLS equation on the circle with external parameters. Starting from the seminal result of Bourgain (2005) on the quintic NLS, we propose a novel…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-09 Luca Biasco , Jessica Elisa Massetti , Michela Procesi

We suggest that KAM theory could be extended for certain infinite-dimensional systems with purely discrete linear spectrum. We provide empirical arguments for the existence of square summable infinite-dimensional invariant tori in the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2010-09-07 Magnus Johansson , Georgios Kopidakis , Serge Aubry

Eliasson and Kuksin developed a KAM approach to study the persistence of the invariant tori for nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation on $\mathbb{T}^{d}$. In this note, we improve Eliasson and Kuksin's KAM theorem by using Kolmogorov's…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-27 Xiaolong He , Jia Shi , Xiaoping Yuan

Invariance theorems in analytical mechanics, such as Noether's theorem, can be adapted to continuum mechanics. For this purpose, it is useful to give a functional representation of the motion and to interpret the groups of invariance with…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-05-16 Henri Gouin

In this paper we are concerned with the existence of invariant tori in nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems \begin{equation*} H=h(y)+f(x,y,t), \end{equation*} where $y\in D\subseteq\mathbb{R}^n$ with $D$ being a closed bounded domain,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Peng Huang , Xiong Li

The long-term dynamical evolution is a crucial point in recent planetary research. Although the amount of observational data is continuously growing and the precision allows us to obtain accurate planetary orbits, the canonical stability…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-30 Tamás Kovács , Máté Pszota , Emese Kővári , Emese Forgács-Dajka , Zsolt Sándor

Important information about the dynamical structure of a differential system can be revealed by looking into its invariant compact manifolds, such as equilibria, periodic orbits, and invariant tori. This knowledge is significantly increased…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-23 Douglas D. Novaes , Pedro C. C. R. Pereira

We reconsider the problem of the orbital dynamics of the innermost exoplanet of the $\upsilon$-Andromedae system (i.e., $\upsilon$-And $\mathbf{b}$) into the framework of a Secular Quasi-Periodic Restricted Hamiltonian model. This means…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-11-06 Rita Mastroianni , Ugo Locatelli

The aim of the present text is twofold: to provide a compendium of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian geometries and to introduce and investigate new analytical Mechanics: Finslerian, Lagrangian and Hamiltonian. The fundamental equations (or…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-20 Radu Miron

We consider the classical problem of the construction of invariant tori exploiting suitable Hamiltonian normal forms. This kind of approach can be translated by means of the Lie series method into explicit computational algorithms, which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-02-15 Ugo Locatelli , Chiara Caracciolo , Marco Sansottera , Mara Volpi

We prove that the solutions of H\"older-differentiable Hamiltonian systems, associated to initial conditions in a small ball of radius $\rho>0$ around a Lagrangian, $(\gamma,\tau)-$Diophantine, quasi-periodic torus, are stable over a time…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-19 Santiago Barbieri , Gerard Farré

We apply methods of the so-called `inverse problem of the calculus of variations' to the stabilization of an equilibrium of a class of two-dimensional controlled mechanical systems. The class is general enough to include, among others, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-12-19 M. Farré Puiggalí , T. Mestdag

Our understanding of the mechanisms governing the structure and secular evolution galaxies assume nearly integrable Hamiltonians with regular orbits; our perturbation theories are founded on the averaging theorem for isolated resonances. On…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-08-28 Martin D. Weinberg

Local integrability of hyperbolic oscillators is discussed to provide an introductory example of the Arnold's diffusion phenomenon in a forced pendulum. This is a text prepared for the the ISI summer school of June 1997 and deals with…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-26 Giovanni Gallavotti

We study the accumulation of an elliptic fixed point of a real analytic Hamiltonian by quasi-periodic invariant tori. We show that a fixed point with Diophantine frequency vector $\o_0$ is always accumulated by invariant complex analytic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-01-23 H. Eliasson , B. Fayad , R. Krikorian

In this article, we consider solutions starting close to some linearly stable invariant tori in an analytic Hamiltonian system and we prove results of stability for a super-exponentially long interval of time, under generic conditions. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-07-28 Abed Bounemoura

Lectures notes for 2004 Les Houches Summer School on "Nanoscopic Quantum Transport". These lectures contain an introduction to Keldysh formalism for interacting bosonic and fermionic systems, presented in the functional integral framework.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Alex Kamenev

Transport in near-integrable, but partially chaotic, $1 1/2$ degree-of-freedom Hamiltonian systems is blocked by invariant tori and is reduced at \emph{almost}-invariant tori, both associated with the invariant tori of a neighboring…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-04-03 R. L. Dewar , S. R. Hudson , A. M. Gibson