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In this work, we study the motions in the region around the equilateral Lagrangian equilibrium points L4 and L5, in the framework of the Circular Planar Restricted Three-Body Problem (hereafter, CPRTBP). We design a semi-analytic approach…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-04 Rocio Isabel Paez , Ugo Locatelli

Most physical systems are modelled by an ordinary or a partial differential equation, like the n-body problem in celestial mechanics. In some cases, for example when studying the long term behaviour of the solar system or for complex…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Jacky Cresson , Sébastien Darses

A method via the KAM technique is introduced to study the existence of invariant tori and quasiperiodic solutions for impulsive Duffing-type equations with time period 1. Basing on several planar symplectic homeomorphisms and some estimates…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-28 Lu Chen , Jianhua Shen

Previous work in the literature has studied the Hamiltonian structure of an R-squared model of gravity with torsion in a closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe. Within the framework of Dirac's theory, torsion is found to lead to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Giampiero Esposito , Gabriele Gionti , Giuseppe Marmo , Cosimo Stornaiolo

In this paper, we will prove the existence of full dimensional tori for 1-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation \begin{eqnarray}\label{maineq0} \mathbf{i}u_{t}-u_{xx}+V*u+\epsilon f(x)|u|^{4}u=0,\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Yuan Wu

Advances in the variational approach to the $n$-body problem have led to significant progress in celestial mechanics, uncovering new types of possible orbits. In this paper, critical points of the Lagrangian action associated with the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Roberto Ciccarelli , Margaux Introna , Susanna Terracini , Massimiliano Vasile

We consider a nearly integrable, non-isochronous, a-priori unstable Hamiltonian system with a (trigonometric polynomial) $O(\mu)$-perturbation which does not preserve the unperturbed tori. We prove the existence of Arnold diffusion with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Massimiliano Berti , Luca Biasco , Philippe Bolle

In this paper, we prove Morse index theorem of Lagrangian system with any self-adjoint boundary conditions. Based on it, we give some nontrivial estimation on the difference of Morse indices. As an application, we get a new criterion for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-05-08 Xijun Hu , Li Wu , Ran Yang

We review Kolmogorov's 1954 fundamental paper {\sl On the Conservation of Conditionally Periodic Motions under Small Perturbation of the Hamiltonian} (Dokl. akad. nauk SSSR,1954, vol. {\bf 98}, pp.527--530), both from the historical and the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-02 Luigi Chierchia , Isabella Fascitiello

In this work, we perform a first study of basic invariant sets of the spatial Hill's four-body problem, where we have used both analytical and numerical approaches. This system depends on a mass parameter mu in such a way that the classical…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-02 Jaime Burgos-Garcia , Abimael Bengochea , Luis Franco-Perez

In the seventies', Zehnder found a Nash-Moser type implicit function theorem in the analytic set-up. This theorem has found many applications in dynamical systems although its applications require, as a general rule, some efforts. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Mauricio Garay , Duco van Straten

In a previous work [Asymptotically quasiperiodic solutions for time-dependent Hamiltonians, arXiv preprint arXiv:2211.06623 (2022)], we consider time-dependent perturbations of a Hamiltonian having an invariant torus supporting…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-20 Donato Scarcella

In 1967 Moser proved the existence of a normal form for real analytic perturbations of vector fields possessing a reducible Diophantine invariant quasi-periodic torus. In this paper we present a proof of existence of this normal form based…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-05-18 Jessica Elisa Massetti

We study the planetary system of $\upsilon$~Andromed{\ae}, considering the three-body problem formed by the central star and the two largest planets, $\upsilon$~And~\emph{c} and $\upsilon$~And~\emph{d}. We adopt a secular, three-dimensional…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-15 Chiara Caracciolo , Ugo Locatelli , Marco Sansottera , Mara Volpi

This paper aims at the most comprehensive and systematic construction and tabulation of mechanical systems that admit a second invariant, quadratic in velocities, other than the Hamiltonian. The configuration space is in general a 2D…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 H. M. Yehia

In his fondamental "Essay on the 3-body problem", Lagrange, well before Jacobi's "reduction of the node", carries out the first complete reduction of symetries. Discovering the so-called homographic motions, he shows that they necessarily…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-11-08 Alain Chenciner

This paper presents a rigorous framework for the continuation of solutions to nonlinear constraints and the simultaneous analysis of the sensitivities of test functions to constraint violations at each solution point using an adjoint-based…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Harry Dankowicz , Jan Sieber

Given a smooth Tonelli Hamiltonian on the torus $\mathbb{T}^{n}$ and a $C^{2}$ Lagrangian graph $W \subset T^{*}\mathbb{T}^{n}$ that is invariant under the Hamiltonian flow and contained within a Ma\~n\'e supercritical energy level, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Rafael Oswaldo Ruggiero , Alfonso Sorrentino

A Hamiltonian formulation of generic many-particle systems with space-dependent balanced loss and gain coefficients is presented. It is shown that the balancing of loss and gain necessarily occurs in a pair-wise fashion. Further, using a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-08-30 Debdeep Sinha , Pijush K. Ghosh

The goal of this paper is to provide a methodology to prove existence of (fiberwise hyperbolic) real-analytic invariant tori in real-analytic quasi-periodic skew-product dynamical systems that present nearly-invariant tori of the same…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Alex Haro , Eric Sandin Vidal
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