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Let $M$ be a non-compact connected manifold with a cocompact and properly discontinuous action of a discrete group $G$. We establish a Poincar\'{e}-Hopf theorem for a bounded vector field on $M$ satisfying a mild condition on zeros. As an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Tsuyoshi Kato , Daisuke Kishimoto , Mitsunobu Tsutaya

We consider the general nonvanishing, divergence-free vector fields defined on a domain in three space and tangent to its boundary. Based on the theory of finite type invariants, we define a family of invariants for such fields, in the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-20 R. Komendarczyk , I. Volic

We provide a geometric extension of the generalized Noether theorem for scaling symmetries recently presented in \cite{zhang2020generalized}. Our version of the generalized Noether theorem has several positive features: it is constructed in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-09-15 Alessandro Bravetti , Angel Garcia-Chung

We extend Allard's celebrated rectifiability theorem to the setting of varifolds with locally bounded first variation with respect to an anisotropic integrand. In particular, we identify a sufficient and necessary condition on the integrand…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Guido De Philippis , Antonio De Rosa , Francesco Ghiraldin

In this paper we study near vector spaces over a commutative $F$ from a model theoretic point of view. In this context we show regular near vector spaces are in fact vector spaces. We find that near vector spaces are not first order…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-07-12 Karin-Therese Howell , Charlotte Kestner

In previous papers we determined necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a class of natural Hamiltonians with non-trivial first integrals of arbitrarily high degree in the momenta. Such Hamiltonians were characterized as…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-03 Claudia Chanu , Luca Degiovanni , Giovanni Rastelli

In this paper we give definitions of basic concepts such as symmetries, first integrals, Hamiltonian and recursion operators suitable for ordinary differential equations on associative algebras, and in particular for matrix differential…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 A. V. Mikhailov , V. V. Sokolov

In this paper, we focus on the construction of high order volume preserving in- tegrators for divergence-free vector fields: the monomial basis, the exponential basis and tensor product of the monomial and the exponential basis. We first…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-08-14 Huiyan Xue

Applying concepts and tools from classical tangent bundle geometry and using the apparatus of the calculus along the tangent bundle projection ('pull-back formalism'), first we enrich the known lists of the characterizations of affine…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-08 József Szilasi , Anna Tóth

We study expansions of a vector space $V$ over a field $\mathbb F$, possibly with extra structure, with a generic submodule over a subring of $\mathbb F$. We construct a natural expansion by existentially defined functions so that the…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-09-13 Alexander Berenstein , Christian d'Elbée , Evgueni Vassiliev

We give a simple proof, with some complements, of a result of Cerveau and Lins Neto, concerning the existence of meromorphic first integrals for germs of codimension one foliations with an invariant real hypersurface.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-03-15 Marco Brunella

We survey - by means of 20 examples - the concept of varifold, as generalised submanifold, with emphasis on regularity of integral varifolds with mean curvature, while keeping prerequisites to a minimum. Integral varifolds are the natural…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-23 Ulrich Menne

We state the intrinsic form of the Hamiltonian equations of first-order Classical Field theories in three equivalent geometrical ways: using multivector fields, jet fields and connections. Thus, these equations are given in a form similar…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-11 A. Echeverría-Enríquez , M. C. Muñoz-Lecanda , N. Román-Roy

We describe a procedure to construct polynomial in the momenta first integrals of arbitrarily high degree for natural Hamiltonians $H$ obtained as one-dimensional extensions of natural (geodesic) $n$-dimensional Hamiltonians $L$. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-01-04 Claudia Chanu , Luca Degiovanni , Giovanni Rastelli

This paper proves some results concerning the polar factorisation of an integrable vector-valued function u into the composition of the gradient of a convex function with a measure-preserving mapping. Not every integrable function has a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-12-14 R. J. Douglas

A study of proper conformal vector field in non conformally flat cylindrically symmetric static space-times is given by using direct integration technique. Using the above mentioned technique we have shown that a very special class of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-11-09 Ghulam Shabbir , Shaukat Iqbal

Consider a planar polynomial vector field $X$, and assume it admits a symbolic first integral $\mathcal{F}$, i.e. of the $4$ classes, in growing complexity: Rational, Darbouxian, Liouvillian and Riccati. If $\mathcal{F}$ is not rational, it…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Thierry Combot

As is known that various dynamical systems including all Hamiltonian systems preserve volume in phase space. This qualitative geometrical property of the analytical solution should be respected in the sense of Geometric Integration. This…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-31 Bin Wang , Xinyuan Wu

We present some new families of quadratic vector fields, not necessarily integrable, for which their Kahan-Hirota-Kimura discretization exhibits the preservation of some of the characterizing features of the underlying continuous systems…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-05-24 Matteo Petrera , René Zander

In covariant metric theories of coupled gravity-matter systems the necessary and sufficient conditions ensuring the existence of a Killing vector field are investigated. It is shown that the symmetries of initial data sets are preserved by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Istvan Racz
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