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A hyperelliptic curve over $\mathbb Q$ is called "locally soluble" if it has a point over every completion of $\mathbb Q$. In this paper, we prove that a positive proportion of hyperelliptic curves over $\mathbb Q$ of genus $g\geq 1$ are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-02 Manjul Bhargava , Benedict H. Gross , Xiaoheng Wang

The theory of limiting modular symbols provides a noncommutative geometric model of the boundary of modular curves that includes irrational points in addition to cusps. A noncommutative space associated to this boundary is constructed, as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-10-06 Matilde Marcolli , Jane Panangaden

We provide a new and simple automorphic method using Eisenstein series to study the equidistribution of modular symbols modulo primes, which we apply to prove an average version of a conjecture of Mazur and Rubin. More precisely, we prove…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Asbjorn Christian Nordentoft , Petru Constantinescu

We study the branch of semi-stable and unstable solutions (i.e., those whose Morse index is at most one) of the Dirichlet boundary value problem $-\Delta u=\frac{\lambda f(x)}{(1-u)^2}$ on a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \R^N$, which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pierpaolo Esposito , Nassif Ghoussoub , Yujin Guo

Let $M$ be the moduli space of rank 3 stable bundles with fixed determinant of degree 1 on a smooth projective curve of genus $g\geq 2$. When $C$ is generic, we show that any essential elliptic curve on $M$ has degree (respect to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Min Liu

In this paper, we introduce a new discretization of the Gaussian curvature on surfaces, which is defined as the quotient of the angle defect and the area of some dual cell of a weighted triangulation at the conic singularity. A discrete…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Xu Xu , Chao Zheng

The stable pairs theory of local curves in 3-folds (equivariant with respect to the scaling 2-torus) is studied with stationary descendent insertions. Reduction rules are found to lower descendents when higher than the degree. Factorization…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-05 R. Pandharipande , A. Pixton

The signature of a $p$-weakly geometric rough path summarises a path up to a generalised notion of reparameterisation. The quotient space of equivalence classes on which the signature is constant yields unparameterised path space. The study…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-26 Thomas Cass , William F. Turner

We establish asymptotic lower bounds for the number of elliptic curves over $\mathbb{Q}$ with prescribed entanglement of division fields, ordered by naive height. Such elliptic curves are obtained as $1$-parameter families arising from…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Zachary Couvillon , Anwesh Ray

Given an elliptic curve $E/\mathbb{Q}$ of conductor $N$, there exists a surjective morphism $\phi_E: X_0(N) \to E$ defined over $\mathbb{Q}$. In this article, we discuss the growth of $\mathrm{deg}(\phi_E)$ and shed some light on Watkins's…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Subham Bhakta , Srilakshmi Krishnamoorthy , Sunil Kumar Pasupulati

We study the asymptotic distribution of CM points on the moduli space of elliptic curves over $\mathbb{C}_p$, as the discriminant of the underlying endomorphism ring varies. In contrast with the complex case, we show that there is no…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-14 Sebastián Herrero , Ricardo Menares , Juan Rivera-Letelier

We study the moduli of G-local systems on smooth but not necessarily proper complex algebraic varieties. We show that, when suitably considered as derived algebraic stacks, they carry natural Poisson structures, generalizing the well known…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-30 Tony Pantev , Bertrand Toen

We study interactions between the categories of $\D$-modules on smooth and singular varieties. For a large class of singular varieties $Y$, we use an extension of the Grothendieck--Sato formula to show that $\D_Y$-modules are equivalent to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Ben-Zvi , Thomas Nevins

The Dirichlet Laplacian in a curved three-dimensional tube built along a spatial (bounded or unbounded) curve is investigated in the limit when the uniform cross-section of the tube diminishes. Both deformations due to bending and twisting…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-04 David Krejcirik , Helena Sedivakova

Inside the moduli space of curves of genus 2 with 2 marked points we consider the loci of curves admitting a map to P^1 of degree d totally ramified over the two marked points, for d>= 2. Such loci have codimension two. We compute the class…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-30 Nicola Tarasca

We develop an algorithm to test whether a non-CM elliptic curve $E/\mathbb{Q}$ gives rise to an isolated point of any degree on any modular curve of the form $X_1(N)$. This builds on prior work of Zywina which gives a method for computing…

We study $p$-group Galois covers $X \rightarrow \mathbb{P}^1$ with only one fully ramified point. These covers are important because of the Katz-Gabber compactification of Galois actions on complete local rings. The sequence of ramification…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-12 Sotiris Karanikolopoulos , Aristides Kontogeorgis

We consider elliptic transmission problems in several space dimensions near an interface which is $C^{1,1}$ diffeomorphic to an axisymmetric reference-interface with a singular point of cusp type. We establish the regularity of the gradient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Dieter Bothe , Pierre-Etienne Druet , Robert Haller

We prove that for any reductive group $G$ of adjoint type cuspidal automorphic twisted D-modules have non-vanishing quantum Whittaker coefficients. The argument provides a microlocal interpretation of quantum Whittaker coefficients for any…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Ekaterina Bogdanova

In this paper, we study a natural discretization of the smooth Gaussian curvature on surfaces, which is defined as the quotient of the angle defect and the area of a geodesic disk at a vertex of a polyhedral surface. It is proved that each…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-14 Xu Xu , Chao Zheng
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