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We study parameter spaces of linear series on projective curves in the presence of unibranch singularities, i.e. {\it cusps}; and to do so, we stratify cusps according to value semigroup. We show that {\it generalized Severi varieties} of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Ethan Cotterill , Vinícius Lara Lima , Renato Vidal Martins

Modular units are functions on modular curves whose divisors are supported on the cusps. They form a free abelian group of rank at most one less than the number of cusps. In this paper we study the group of modular units on $X_{1}( p )$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-07 Elvira Lupoian

We compare the asymptotic grows of the number of rational points on modular varieties of D-elliptic sheaves over finite fields to the grows of their Betti numbers as the degree of the level tends to infinity. This is a generalization to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-13 Mihran Papikian

Let f be a newform, as specified by its Hecke eigenvalues, on a Shimura curve X. We describe a method for evaluating f. The most interesting case is when X arises as a compact quotient of the hyperbolic plane, so that classical q-expansions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-29 Paul D. Nelson

Let C be a hyperelliptic curve of good reduction defined over a discrete valuation field K with algebraically closed residue field k. Assume moreover that char k \ne 2. Given d \in K^*\K^*2, we introduce an explicit description of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-26 Mohammad Sadek

We describe a tabulation of (conjecturally) modular elliptic curves over the field Q(sqrt(5)) up to the first curve of rank 2. Using an efficient implementation of an algorithm of Lassina Dembele, we computed tables of Hilbert modular forms…

We present a simple argument determining the shape of the curves of marginal stability in the N=2 supersymmetric SU(2) QCD with less than 4 massless flavors. The argument relies only on the modular properties of $a_D/a$ and its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Philip C. Argyres , Alon E. Faraggi , Alfred D. Shapere

Let $F$ be the function field of an elliptic curve $X$ over $\F_q$. In this paper, we calculate explicit formulas for unramified Hecke operators acting on automorphic forms over $F$. We determine these formulas in the language of the graph…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-23 Oliver Lorscheid

We observe that there are elliptic curves over number fields all of whose quadratic twists must have positive rank, assuming the Birch-Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture. We give a classification of such curves in terms of their local behaviour,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-23 Tim Dokchitser , Vladimir Dokchitser

In this paper we study the reduction of $p$-cyclic covers of the $p$-adic line ramified at exactly four points. For $p=2$ these covers are elliptic curves and Deuring has given a criterion for when such a curve has good reduction. Here we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Claus Lehr

In this paper we determine the quadratic points on the modular curves X_0(N), where the curve is non-hyperelliptic, the genus is 3, 4 or 5, and the Mordell--Weil group of J_0(N) is finite. The values of N are 34, 38, 42, 44, 45, 51, 52, 54,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-16 Ekin Ozman , Samir Siksek

Using the rank of the Mordell-Weil group $E(\mathbb{Q})$ of an elliptic curve $E$ over $\mathbb{Q}$, we give a lower bound of the class number of the number field $\mathbb{Q}(E[p^n])$ generated by $p^n$-division points of $E$ when the curve…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-05 Toshiro Hiranouchi

Let $p$ be a prime number and $K$ a finite extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$. We state conjectures on the smooth representations of $\mathrm{GL}_n(K)$ that occur in spaces of mod $p$ automorphic forms (for compact unitary groups). In particular,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Christophe Breuil , Florian Herzig , Yongquan Hu , Stefano Morra , Benjamin Schraen

We prove a variant of Oesterl\'e's conjecture about $p$-adic periods of the modular curve $X_0(p)$, with an additional $\Gamma(2)$-structure. We use de Shalit's techniques and $p$-adic uniformization of curves whose reduction is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-16 Adel Betina , Emmanuel Lecouturier

We show that the average number of integral points on elliptic curves, counted modulo the natural involution on a punctured elliptic curve, is bounded from above by $2.1 \times 10^8$. To prove it, we design a descent map, whose prototype…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-08 Dohyeong Kim

The moduli space $\cM_g$ of nonsingular projective curves of genus $g$ is compactified into the moduli $\bcM_g$ of Deligne-Mumford stable curves of genus $g$. We compactify in a similar way the moduli space of abelian varieties by adding…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-03 Iku Nakamura

We present algorithms for parametrizing by radicals an irreducible curve, not necessarily plane, when the genus is less o equal to 4 and they are defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. In addition, we also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-04 J. Rafael Sendra , David Sevilla

Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a smooth, projective and geometrically integral curve defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}$. Let $A$ be the ring of function of $\mathcal{C}$ that are regular outside a closed point $P$ and let $k=\mathrm{Quot}(A)$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Claudio Bravo

Consider a hyperelliptic curve of genus $2$ over a field $K$ of characteristic zero. After extending $K$ we can view it as a marked curve with its $6$ Weierstrass points. We classify the structure of the potentially stable reduction of such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Tim Gehrunger

We revisit a statement of Birch that the field of moduli for a marked three-point ramified cover is a field of definition. Classical criteria due to D\`ebes and Emsalem can be used to prove this statement in the presence of a smooth point,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-15 Jeroen Sijsling , John Voight
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