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Related papers: 4-Spinors and a Projection onto 3+1 Spacetime

200 papers

In a previous work we showed that spin can be envisioned as living in a phase space that is dual to the standard phase space of position and momentum. In this work we demonstrate that the second class constraints inherent in this "Dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-05 Trevor Rempel , Laurent Freidel

This is the first comprehensive introduction to the authors' recent attempts toward a better understanding of the global concepts behind spinor representations of surfaces in 3-space. The important new aspect is a quaternionic-valued…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Burstall , D. Ferus , K. Leschke , F. Pedit , U. Pinkall

Interacting AdS_4 higher spin gauge theories with N \geq 1 supersymmetry so far have been formulated as constrained systems of differential forms living in a twistor extension of 4D spacetime. Here we formulate the minimal N=1 theory in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 J. Engquist , E. Sezgin , P. Sundell

Some facts about 4-spinors listed and discussed. None, well perhaps some, of the work is original. However, locating formulas in other places has proved a time-consuming process in which one must always worry that the formulas found in any…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard Shurtleff

Spinors are mathematical objects susceptible to the spacetime characteristics upon which they are defined. Not all spacetimes admit spinor structure; when it does, it may have more than one spinor structure, depending on topological…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-02-24 J. M. Hoff da Silva

A new approach in the Newtonian space and time, based upon the assumption that inertial mass is the quantitative measure of the matter. It has been shown that in case of a special physical system, a supposed matter transfer may reproduce…

General Physics · Physics 2013-08-13 P. Doleschall

A Fourier transform from momentum space to twistor space is introduced in twistor string theory, for the first time, for the case where the twistor space is a three-dimensional real projective space, corresponding to ultra-hyperbolic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-11 Jun-ichi Note

When four dimensional spacetime R is considered as locally embedded on a larger manifold M, labelled by higher division algebra coordinates, a natural question to ask is how much of the symmetry properties of the larger space are inherited…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-20 R. Vilela Mendes

The nonrelativistic Schroedinger equation for motion of a structureless particle in four-dimensional space-time entails a well-known expression for the conserved four-vector field of local probability density and current that are associated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. E. Hahne

'Internal spacetime' is a modification of general relativity that was recently introduced as an approximate spacetime geometric model of quantum nonlocality. In an internal spacetime, time is stationary along the worldlines of fundamental…

General Physics · Physics 2023-03-28 Charlie Beil

In this part of the series I show how five-tensors can be used for describing in a coordinate-independent way finite and infinitesimal Poincare transformations in flat space-time. As an illustration, I reformulate the classical mechanics of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Krasulin

We construct an infinite number of exact time dependent soliton solutions, carrying non-trivial Hopf topological charges, in a 3+1 dimensional Lorentz invariant theory with target space S^2. The construction is based on an ansatz which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 L. A. Ferreira

To any two-dimensional rational plane in four-dimensional space one can naturally attach a point in the Grassmannian Gr(2,4) and four lattices of rank two. Here, the first two lattices originate from the plane and its orthogonal complement…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-22 Menny Aka , Manfred Einsiedler , Andreas Wieser

In this paper, a candidate for pregeometry, Ponzano-Regge spin networks, will be examined in the context of the pregeometric philosophy of Wheeler. Ponzano and Regge were able to construct a theory for 3-dimensional quantum gravity based on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-25 Norman J. LaFave

This paper studies the situation when two 4-dimensional Lorentz manifolds (that is, space-times) admit the same (unparametrised) geodesics, that is, when they are projectively related. A review of some known results is given and then the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-19 Graham S. Hall , David P. Lonie

In the 2-spinor formalism, the gravity can be dealt with curvature spinors with four spinor indices. Here we show a new effective method to express the components of curvature spinors in the rank-2 $4 \times 4$ tensor representation for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-17 I. K. Hong , C. S. Kim , G. H. Min

By using complex quaternion, which is the system of quaternion representation extended to complex numbers, we show that the laws of electromagnetism can be expressed much more simply and concisely. We also derive the quaternion…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-06-12 I. K. Hong , C. S. Kim

Here we argue that spinor structure arises naturally if relativistic statistical mechanics is formulated directly on phase spacetime. Requiring a first-order phase-spacetime description that retains both mass-shell branches leads to a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-19 Mark J. Everitt

The nature of the change in perspective that accompanies the proposal of a unified physical theory deriving from the single dimension of time is elaborated. On expressing a temporal interval in a multi-dimensional form, via a direct…

General Physics · Physics 2018-04-03 David J. Jackson

In this brief article we discuss spin polarization operators and spin polarization states of 2+1 massive Dirac fermions and find a convenient representation by the help of 4-spinors for their description. We stress that in particular the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman , J. L. Tomazelli