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The unique properties of graphene offer immense opportunities for applications to many scientific fields, as well as societal needs, beyond our present imagination. One of the important features of graphene is the relatively simple…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-27 Otakar Frank , Mildred S. Dresselhaus , Martin Kalbac

Electron-phonon interaction and phonon frequencies of doped polar semiconductors are sensitive to long-range Coulomb forces and can be strongly affected by screening effects of free carriers, the latter changing significantly when…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-10 Francesco Macheda , Thibault Sohier , Paolo Barone , Francesco Mauri

We report plane-polarized Raman scattering spectra of iron oxypnictide superconductor NdFeAsO$_{1-x}$F$_x$ single crystals with varying fluorine $x$ content. The spectra exhibit sharp and symmetrical phonon lines with a weak dependence on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Gallais , A. Sacuto , M. Cazayous , P. Cheng , L. Fang , H. H. Wen

We report two new first-order Raman modes in the spectra of few-layer MoS$_2$ at 286~cm$^{-1}$ and 471~cm$^{-1}$ for excitation energies above 2.4~eV. These modes appear only in few-layer MoS$_2$; therefore their absence provides an easy…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-17 Nils Scheuschner , Roland Gillen , Matthias Staiger , Janina Maultzsch

We perform Raman scattering experiments on natural graphite in magnetic fields up to 45 T, observing a series of peaks due to interband electronic excitations over a much broader magnetic field range than previously reported. We also…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-14 Y. Kim , Y. Ma , A. Imambekov , N. G. Kalugin , A. Lombardo , A. C. Ferrari , J. Kono , D. Smirnov

Using a multistep renormalization group method, we study the low-temperature phases of the interacting one-dimensional (1D) electron gas coupled to phonons. We obtain analytic expressions for the weak-coupling quantum phase boundaries of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Ian P. Bindloss

Thickness is one of the fundamental parameters that define the electronic, optical, and thermal properties of two-dimensional (2D) crystals. Phonons in molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) were recently found to exhibit unique thickness dependence…

Strain tuning is a powerful experimental method in probing correlated electron systems. Here we study the strain response of the lattice dynamics and electronic structure in semiconductor Ta$_2$NiS$_5$ by polarization-resolved Raman…

Avoiding charge density variations and impurities in graphene is vital for high-quality graphene-based devices. Here, we demonstrate an optical method using Raman 2D peak-split to monitor charge density variations in the range 1-25e10 cm-2.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-05-12 Zhuofa Chen , Nathan Ullberg , Mounika Vutukuru , David Barton , Anna K Swan

This work revisits the physics giving rise to the carbon nanotubes phonon bands in the mid- infrared. Our measurements of doped and undoped samples of single-walled carbon nanotubes in Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy show that the…

We report a study of the lattice dynamics in superconducting NaFeAs (Tc = 8 K) and doped NaFe0.97Co0.03As (Tc = 20 K) using Raman light scattering. Five of the six phonon modes expected from group theory are observed. In contrast with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-11-25 Y. J. Um , Yunkyu Bang , B. H. Min , Y. S. Kwon , M. Le Tacon

We report Raman scattering spectra of iron-pnictide superconductor Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_2$As$_2$ single crystals with varying cobalt $x$ content. Upon cooling through the tetragonal-to-orthorhombic transition, we observe a large splitting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 L. Chauviere , Y. Gallais , M. Cazayous , A. Sacuto , M. A. Measson , D. Colson , A. Forget

Quantised lattice vibrations (i.e., phonons) in solids are robust and unambiguous fingerprints of crystal structures and of their symmetry properties. In metals and semimetals, strong electron-phonon coupling may lead to so-called Kohn…

We report high pressure Raman experiments of Black phosphorus up to 24 GPa. The line widths of first order Raman modes A$^1_g$, B$_{2g}$ and A$^2_g$ of the orthorhombic phase show a minimum at 1.1 GPa. Our first-principles density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-20 Satyendra Nath Gupta , Anjali Singh , Koushik Pal , Biswanath Chakraborti , D. V. S. Muthu , U V Waghmare , A. K. Sood

The properties of pristine, free-standing graphene monolayers prepared by mechanical exfoliation of graphite are investigated. The graphene monolayers, suspended over open trenches, are examined by means of spatially resolved Raman…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-01-08 Stephane Berciaud , Sunmin Ryu , Louis E. Brus , Tony F. Heinz

We report measurements of the phonon density-of-states in iron oxypnictide superconductors by inelastic x-ray scattering. A good agreement with ab-initio calculations that do not take into account strong electronic correlations is found,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Le Tacon , M. Krisch , A. Bosak , J. -W. G. Bos , S. Margadonna

Time-resolved Raman spectroscopy has been applied to probe the anharmonic coupling and electron-phonon interaction of optical phonons in graphite. From the decay of the transient anti-Stokes scattering of the G-mode following ultrafast…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 Hugen Yan , Daohua Song

There have been continuous efforts to seek for novel functional two-dimensional semiconductors with high performance for future applications in nanoelectronics and optoelectronics. In this work, we introduce a successful experimental…

We achieve fine tuning of graphene effective doping by applying ultrahigh pressures (> 10 GPa) using Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) diamond tips. Specific areas in graphene flakes are irreversibly flattened against a SiO2 substrate. Our work…

The effect of pressure on the zone-center optical phonon modes of antimony in the A7 structure has been investigated by Raman spectroscopy. The A_g and E_g frequencies exhibit a pronounced softening with increasing pressure, the effect…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 X. Wang , K. Kunc , I. Loa , U. Schwarz , K. Syassen
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