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Substation reconfiguration via busbar splitting can mitigate transmission grid congestion and reduce operational costs. However, existing approaches neglect the security of substation topology, particularly for substations without busbar…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-12 Ali Rajaei , Jochen L. Cremer

Heap exploitation techniques to abuse the metadata of allocators have been widely studied since they are application independent and can be used in restricted environments that corrupt only metadata. Although prior work has found several…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-03-05 Insu Yun , Dhaval Kapil , Taesoo Kim

Hyperloop system design is a uniquely coupled problem because it involves the simultaneous design of a complex, high-performance vehicle and its accompanying infrastructure. In the clean-sheet design of this new mode of high-speed mass…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-04-23 Philippe Kirschen , Edward Burnell

As cloud computing continues to advance and become an integral part of modern IT infrastructure, container security has emerged as a critical factor in ensuring the smooth operation of cloud-native applications. An attacker can attack the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-22 Kai Tan , Dongyang Zhan , Lin Ye , Hongli Zhang , Binxing Fang , Zhihong Tian

The correctness of many algorithms and data structures depends on reachability properties, that is, on the existence of chains of references between objects in the heap. Reasoning about reachability is difficult for two main reasons. First,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-08-19 Arshavir Ter-Gabrielyan , Alexander J. Summers , Peter Müller

A Prolog-based framework for fully automated verification currently under development for heap-based object-oriented data is introduced. Dynamically allocated issues are discussed, recent approaches and criteria are analysed. The…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-06-10 René Haberland , Sergey Ivanovskiy

In this dissertation, we propose a memory and computing coordinated methodology to thoroughly exploit the characteristics and capabilities of the GPU-based heterogeneous system to effectively optimize applications' performance and privacy.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Zhendong Wang , Yang Hu

Traditional on-die, three-level cache hierarchy design is very commonly used but is also prone to latency, especially at the Level 2 (L2) cache. We discuss three distinct ways of improving this design in order to have better performance.…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-01-26 Pranjal Singh Rajput , Sonnya Dellarosa , Kanya Satis

As our lives, our businesses, and indeed our world economy become increasingly reliant on the secure operation of many interconnected software systems, the software engineering research community is faced with unprecedented research…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Marcel Böhme , Eric Bodden , Tevfik Bultan , Cristian Cadar , Yang Liu , Giuseppe Scanniello

Electrochemical energy storage (ES) units (e.g. batteries) have been field-validated as an efficient back-up resource that enhance resilience of the distribution system in case of natural disasters. However, using these units for resilience…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-03-06 Jip Kim , Yury Dvorkin

Continual reinforcement learning poses a major challenge due to the tendency of agents to experience catastrophic forgetting when learning sequential tasks. In this paper, we introduce a modularity-based approach, called Hierarchical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-06 Thomas P Cannon , Özgür Simsek

Like many desktop operating systems in the 1990s, Android is now in the process of including support for multi-user scenarios. Because these scenarios introduce new threats to the system, we should have an understanding of how well the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-10-29 Paul Ratazzi , Yousra Aafer , Amit Ahlawat , Hao Hao , Yifei Wang , Wenliang Du

The inability to relocate objects in unmanaged languages brings with it a menagerie of problems. Perhaps the most impactful is memory fragmentation, which has long plagued applications such as databases and web servers. These issues either…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-05-02 Nick Wanninger , Tommy McMichen , Simone Campanoni , Peter Dinda

The digitization of the medical data has been a sensitive topic. In modern times laws such as the HIPAA provide some guidelines for electronic transactions in medical data to prevent attacks and fraudulent usage of private information. In…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-10-22 Rajesh Sharma , Deepak Subramanian , Satish N. Srirama

Security-Enhanced Linux (SELinux) is a Linux kernel module that allows for a role-based access control (RBAC) mechanism. It provides a fine-grained security framework enabling system administrators to define security policies at the system…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-12-11 Divyam Pahuja , Alvin Tang , Klim Tsoutsman

This paper provides the first systematic analysis of a synergistic threat model encompassing memory corruption vulnerabilities and microarchitectural side-channel vulnerabilities. We study speculative shield bypass attacks that leverage…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-09-11 Weon Taek Na , Joel S. Emer , Mengjia Yan

In the realm of big data and cloud computing, distributed systems are tasked with proficiently managing, storing, and validating extensive datasets across numerous nodes, all while maintaining robust data integrity. Conventional hashing…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Krishnendu Das

The globalization of the electronics supply chain requires effective methods to thwart reverse engineering and IP theft. Logic locking is a promising solution, but there are many open concerns. First, even when applied at a higher level of…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-06-08 Christian Pilato , Luca Collini , Luca Cassano , Donatella Sciuto , Siddharth Garg , Ramesh Karri

Universal Serial Bus (USB)-based attacks have increased in complexity in recent years. Modern attacks incorporate a wide range of attack vectors, from social engineering to signal injection. The security community is addressing these…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-07-04 Chun-Yi Wang , Fu-Hau Hsu

This paper focuses on mitigating DRAM Rowhammer attacks. In recent years, solutions like TRR have been deployed in DDR4 DRAM to track aggressor rows and then issue a mitigative action by refreshing neighboring victim rows. Unfortunately,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-04-26 Aamer Jaleel , Stephen W. Keckler , Gururaj Saileshwar