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Several physical models have recently been proposed to obtain unidirectional motion of an overdamped Brownian particle in a periodic potential system. The asymmetric ratchetlike form of the periodic potential and the presence of correlated…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Mangal C. Mahato , T. P. Pareek , A. M. Jayannavar

We discuss the effects of the localized modes on the density of state $D(\omega)$ by introducing the probability distribution function of the proximity to the marginal stability. Our theoretical treatment reproduces the numerical results in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-08-07 Harukuni Ikeda

This thesis presents original results in two domains of disordered statistical physics: logarithmic correlated Random Energy Models (logREMs), and localization transitions in long-range random matrices. In the first part devoted to logREMs,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-05-22 Xiangyu Cao

We study the adsorption-desorption phase transition of directed branched polymer in $d+1$ dimensions in contact with a line by mapping it to a $d$ dimensional hard core lattice gas at negative activity. We solve the model exactly in 1+1…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sumedha

In this paper I propose very simple statistical "memory model" of one-dimensional directed polymers which is capable to store and retrieve a given random quenched trajectory. The model is defined in terms of the elastic string Hamiltonian…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-10-05 Victor Dotsenko

We study the large-time behaviour of Brownian particles moving through a viscous medium in a confined potential, and which are further subjected to position-dependent driving forces that are periodic in time. We focus on the case where…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sreedhar B. Dutta , Mustansir Barma

For the directed polymer in a random environment (DPRE), two critical inverse-temperatures can be defined. The first one, $\beta_c$, separates the strong disorder regime (in which the normalized partition function $W^{\beta}_n$ tends to…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Stefan Junk , Hubert Lacoin

We investigate - with Monte Carlo computer simulations - the phase behaviour of dimeric colloidal molecules on periodic substrates with square symmetry. The molecules are formed in a two-dimensional suspension of like charged colloids…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 Samir El Shawish , Emmanuel Trizac , Jure Dobnikar

We show that the tails of the asymptotic density distribution of a quantum wave packet that localizes in the the presence of random or quasiperiodic disorder can be described by the diagonal term of the projection over the eingenstates of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-01-28 Marco Moratti , Michele Modugno

The dynamics of polymers in a random smooth flow is investigated in the framework of the Hookean dumbbell model. The analytical expression of the time-dependent probability density function of polymer elongation is derived explicitly for a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Celani , S. Musacchio , D. Vincenzi

We investigate in-medium polarization effects of the fermion and antifermion pairs at finite temperature and density in strong magnetic fields within the lowest Landau level approximation. Inspecting the integral representation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-28 Koichi Hattori , Kazunori Itakura

Brownian motion near soft surfaces is a situation widely encountered in nanoscale and biological physics. However, a complete theoretical description is lacking to date. Here, we theoretically investigate the dynamics of a two-dimensional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-01 Yilin Ye , Yacine Amarouchene , Raphaël Sarfati , David S. Dean , Thomas Salez

We consider two different problems involving the localization of a single polymer chain: (i) a periodic $AB$ copolymer at a selective fluid-fluid interface, with the upper (resp. lower) fluid attracting $A$ (resp. $B$) monomers (ii) a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Monthus , T. Garel , H. Orland

We carefully revisit the electron-boson scattering problem, going beyond popular semi-classical treatments. By providing numerically exact results valid at finite temperatures, we demonstrate the existence of a regime of electron-boson…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-26 H. Rammal , A. Ralko , S. Ciuchi , S. Fratini

A weak-localization effect has been studied in macroscopically inhomogeneous 2D system. It is shown, that although the real phase breaking length tends to infinity when the temperature tends to zero, such a system can reveal a saturated…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Germanenko , G. M. Minkov , O. E. Rut

Results of experimental study of the weak localization phenomenon in 2D system with artificial inhomogeneity of potential relief are presented. It is shown that the shape of the magnetoconductivity curve is determined by the statistics of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-12-02 G. M. Minkov , A. A. Sherstobitov , A. V. Germanenko , O. E. Rut

We show that atoms or molecules subject to fields that couple their internal and translational (momentum) states may undergo a crossover from randomization (diffusion) to strong localization (sharpening) of their momentum distribution. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Nir Bar-Gill , Gershon Kurizki

We consider the model for the distribution of a long homopolymer in a potential field. The typical shape of the polymer depends on the temperature parameter. We show that at a critical value of the temperature the transition occurs from a…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-02-18 M. Cranston , L. Koralov , S. Molchanov , B. Vainberg

We establish a localization phase diagram for light in a random three-dimensional (3D) ensemble of motionless two-level atoms with a three-fold degenerate upper level, in a strong static magnetic field. Localized modes appear in a narrow…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-09-05 S. E. Skipetrov

The effects of Brownian motion on particle interactions with heterogeneous collectors are evaluated by adding stochastic Brownian displacements to the particle trajectories and comparing those trajectories to those where Brownian motion is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-23 Marina Bendersky , Maria M. Santore , Jeffrey M. Davis