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Consider a dynamical system given by a planar differential equation, which exhibits an unstable periodic orbit surrounding a stable periodic orbit. It is known that under random perturbations, the distribution of locations where the…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-01-20 Nils Berglund , Barbara Gentz

We consider the problem of stochastic exit from a planar domain, whose boundary is an unstable periodic orbit, and which contains a stable periodic orbit. This problem arises when investigating the distribution of noise-induced phase slips…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nils Berglund , Barbara Gentz

We consider stochastic differential equations, obtained by adding weak Gaussian white noise to ordinary differential equations admitting $N$ asymptotically stable periodic orbits. We construct a discrete-time, continuous-space Markov chain,…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-11-06 Manon Baudel , Nils Berglund

We consider the noise-induced transitions in the randomly perturbed discrete logistic map from a linearly stable periodic orbit consisting of T periodic points. The traditional large deviation theory and asymptotic analysis for small noise…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-20 Yu Cao , Ling Lin , Xiang Zhou

Previous studies have shown that, in a diverge-merge network with two intermediate links (the DM network), the kinematic wave model always admits stationary solutions under constant boundary conditions, but periodic oscillations can develop…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-07-30 Wen-Long Jin

Many physical and biological systems exhibit intrinsic cyclic dynamics that are altered by random external perturbations. We examine continuous-time autonomous dynamical systems exhibiting a stable limit cycle, perturbed by additive…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Stilianos Louca

We obtain a description of the Poincar\'e recurrences of chaotic systems in terms of the ergodic theory of transient chaos. It is based on the equivalence between the recurrence time distribution and an escape time distribution obtained by…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-04-29 Eduardo G. Altmann , Tamas Tel

We study dynamical systems that switch between two different vector fields depending on a discrete variable and with a delay. When the delay reaches a problem-dependent critical value so-called event collisions occur. This paper classifies…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-12-03 J. Sieber , P. Kowalczyk , S. J. Hogan , M. di Bernardo

In the present paper, we study the Poincare map associated to a periodic perturbation, both in space and time, of a linear Hamiltonian system. The dynamical system embodies the essential physics of stellar pulsations and provides a global…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andreea Munteanu , Enrique Garcia-Berro , Jordi Jose , Emilia Petrisor

We identify a new type of pattern formation in spatially distributed active systems. We simulate one-dimensional two-component systems with predator-prey local interaction and pursuit-evasion taxis between the components. In a sufficiently…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-05-29 V. N. Biktashev , M. A. Tsyganov

We investigate the dependence of Poincar\'e recurrence-times statistics on the choice of recurrence-set, by sampling the dynamics of two- and four-dimensional Hamiltonian maps. We derive a method that allows us to visualize the direct…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-12-21 Matteo Sala , Roberto Artuso , Cesar Manchein

Time-periodic perturbations of an asymmetric Duffing-Van-der-Pol equation close to an integrable equation with a homoclinic "figure-eight" of a saddle are considered. The behavior of solutions outside the neighborhood of "figure-eight" is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-12-04 Albert D. Morozov , Olga S. Kostromina

We consider a model of a square-wave bursting neuron residing in the regime of tonic spiking. Upon introduction of small stochastic forcing, the model generates irregular bursting. The statistical properties of the emergent bursting…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2008-11-11 Pawel Hitczenko , Georgi S. Medvedev

Summary: A system of autonomous ordinary differential equations depending on a small parameter is considered such that the unperturbed system has an invariant manifold of periodic solutions that is not normally hyperbolic but is normally…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 Carmen Chicone

Using a nonperturbative weak noise approach we investigate the interference of noise and chaos in simple 1D maps. We replace the noise-driven 1D map by an area-preserving 2D map modelling the Poincare sections of a conserved dynamical…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-10-07 Hans C. Fogedby , Mogens H. Jensen

We consider random walks in dynamic random environments given by Markovian dynamics on $\mathbb{Z}^d$. We assume that the environment has a stationary distribution $\mu$ and satisfies the Poincar\'e inequality w.r.t. $\mu$. The random walk…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-01 L. Avena , O. Blondel , A. Faggionato

This paper concerns stochastic perturbations of piecewise-smooth ODE systems relevant for vibro-impacting dynamics, where impact events constitute the primary source of randomness. Such systems are characterised by the existence of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-02-11 David J. W. Simpson , Rachel Kuske

We consider slow-fast systems of differential equations, in which both the slow and fast variables are perturbed by noise. When the deterministic system admits a uniformly asymptotically stable slow manifold, we show that the sample paths…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nils Berglund , Barbara Gentz

Approximation of a continuous dynamics by discrete dynamics in the form of Poincare map is one of the fascinating mathematical tool, which can describe the approximate behaviour of the dynamics of the dynamical system in lesser dimension…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-09-30 Sayan Mukherjee , Sanjay Kumar Palit , D. K. Bhattacharya

We investigate the statistics of recurrences to finite size intervals for chaotic dynamical systems. We find that the typical distribution presents an exponential decay for almost all recurrence times except for a few short times affected…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. G. Altmann , E. C. da Silva , I. L. Caldas
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