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We consider, from several complementary perspectives, the physics of confinement and deconfinement in the 2+1 dimensional Georgi-Glashow model. Polyakov's monopole plasma and 't Hooft's vortex condensation are discussed first. We then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Ian I. Kogan , Alex Kovner

The density response of a doped Mott-Hubbard insulator is discussed starting from the t-J model in a slave boson 1/N representation. In leading order O(1) the density fluctuation spectra $N({\bf q},\omega)$ are determined by an undamped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Horsch , G. Khaliullin

We study the effect of diagonal and off-diagonal electron-phonon coupling in the ground state properties of the t-J model. Adiabatic and quantum phonons are considered using Lanczos techniques. Charge tiles and stripe phases with mobile…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Jose Riera , Adriana Moreo

We study by exact diagonalization the two-dimensional t-J-Holstein model near quarter filling by retaining only few phonon modes in momentum space. This truncation allows us to incorporate the full dynamics of the retained phonon modes. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Dobry , A. Greco , S. Koval , J. Riera

We study R-charge transport in a wide class of strongly-coupled supersymmetric plasmas at finite temperature with 't Hooft coupling corrections. To achieve this, we use the gauge/string duality and include the full set of order(\alpha'^3)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 Babiker Hassanain , Martin Schvellinger

We study the statistics of holons and spinons in the framework of the gauge theory. We start with the t-J model in the slave-boson formalism and use Chern-Simons gauge theory to study the statistics transmutation of quasiexcitations in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Ichinose , T. Matsui , K. Sakakibara

Finite temperature Euclidean SU(2) lattice gauge fields generated in the confinement phase close to the deconfinement phase transition are subjected to cooling. The aim is to identify long-living, almost-classical local excitations which…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , B. V. Martemyanov , M. Müller-Preussker , S. Shcheredin , A. I. Veselov

The many body localization (MBL) of spin-1/2 fermions poses a challenging problem. It is known that the disorder in the charge sector may be insufficient to cause full MBL. Here, we study dynamics of a single hole in one dimensional t-J…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-17 Gal Lemut , Marcin Mierzejewski , Janez Bonca

The fate of an injected hole in a Mott antiferromagnet is an outstanding issue of strongly correlated physics. It provides important insights into doped Mott insulators closely related to high-temperature superconductivity in cuprates.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-22 Zheng Zhu , Hong-Chen Jiang , Yang Qi , Chu-Shun Tian , Zheng-Yu Weng

With the advent of quantum simulators, exploring exotic collective phenomena in lattice models with local symmetries and unconventional geometries is at reach of near-term experiments. Motivated by recent progress in this direction, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-05 Enrico C. Domanti , Alejandro Bermudez

Monopole-like objects have been identified in multiple lattice studies, and there is now a significant amount of literature on their importance in phenomenology. Some analytic indications of their role, however, are still missing. The 't…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-04 Adith Ramamurti , Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

We investigate the structure of confining and deconfining phases in SU(2) lattice gauge theory via persistent homology, which gives us access to the topology of a hierarchy of combinatorial objects constructed from given data. Specifically,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-03-01 Daniel Spitz , Julian M. Urban , Jan M. Pawlowski

We explore the confinement-deconfinement phase transition (PT) of the first order (FO) arising in $SU(N)$ pure Yang-Mills theory, based on Polyakov loop models (PLMs), in light of the induced gravitational wave (GW) spectra. We demonstrate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-31 Zhaofeng Kang , Shinya Matsuzaki , Jiang Zhu

We analyze the $t$-$J$ model using the ${\rm CP}^1$ representation for the slave operators (holons and spinons) which is particularly suited to study the phenomenon of the spin-charge separation in strongly correlated electron systems. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Alberto Lerda

We study $QED_3$ with magnetic-like defects using the Julia-Toulouse condensation mechanism (JTM). By a careful treatment of the symmetries we suggest a geometrical interpretation for distinct debatable issues in the MCS-monopole system:…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-06 L. S. Grigorio , M. S. Guimaraes , C. Wotzasek

For pure SU(2) lattice gauge theory at finite T, by the help of the cooling method, we search for classical (approximate) solutions having non-trivial holonomy at the spatial boundary. We identify various typical objects and provide their…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Muller-Preussker , A. I. Veselov

When a mobile hole is moving in an anti-ferromagnet it distorts the surrounding Neel order and forms a magnetic polaron. Such interplay between hole motion and anti-ferromagnetism is believed to be at the heart of high-Tc superconductivity…

We study the properties of a mobile hole in the $t-J$ model on the square lattice by means of variational Monte Carlo simulations based on the entangled-plaquette ansatz. Our energy estimates for small lattices reproduce available exact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Fabio Mezzacapo

A doped Mott insulator exhibits peculiar properties associated with its singular sign structure. As a case study, we investigate the ground state and excitations of finite-size Heisenberg loops doped with one hole by exact diagonalization.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-22 Wayne Zheng , Zheng-Yu Weng

A key step in unraveling the mysteries of materials exhibiting unconventional superconductivity is to understand the underlying pairing mechanism. While it is widely agreed upon that the pairing glue in many of these systems originates from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-09 Annabelle Bohrdt , Eugene Demler , Fabian Grusdt