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Related papers: Cosmology and the Korteweg-de Vries Equation

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In this paper we discuss some properties of linear fractional dispersive waves. In particular, we compare the dispersion relations emerging from the kinematic wave equation and from the linearised Korteweg - de Vries equation with the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-11 Ivano Colombaro , Andrea Giusti , Francesco Mainardi

It is well known that the controllability property of partial differential equations (PDEs) is closely linked to the proof of an observability inequality for the adjoint system, which, sometimes, involves analyzing a spectral problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Roberto de A. Capistrano Filho , Hugo Parada , Jandeilson Santos da Silva

We study multidimensional cosmology to obtain the wavefunction of the universe using wormhole dominance proposal. Using a prescription for time we obtain the Schroedinger-Wheeler-DeWitt equation without any reference to WD equation and WKB…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 S. Biswas , A. Shaw , D. Biswas

Assuming that the nucleus can be treated as a perfect fluid we study the conditions for the formation and propagation of Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) solitons in nuclear matter. The KdV equation is obtained from the Euler and continuity…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 D. A. Fogaça , F. S. Navarra

In the paper a new nonlinear equation describing shallow water waves with the topography of the bottom directly taken into account is derived. This equation is valid in the weakly nonlinear, dispersive and long wavelength limit. Some…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2014-05-22 Anna Karczewska , Piotr Rozmej , Łukasz Rutkowski

Observational data in cosmology indicate a small, positive, and nonvanishing cosmological constant that dominates the energy budget of the present universe. The origin of the cosmological constant from a quantum perspective remains…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-13 Jun Nian

One of the fundamental assumptions of the standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmology is that, on large scales, all the matter-energy components of the Universe share a common rest frame. This seems natural for the visible sector, that has been in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-26 J. A. R. Cembranos , A. L. Maroto , H. Villarrubia-Rojo

In the background of homogeneous and isotropic flat FLRW space-time, both classical and quantum cosmology has been studied for teleparallel dark energy (DE) model. Using Noether symmetry analysis, not only the symmetry vector but also the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-12 Dipankar Laya , Roshni Bhaumik , Sourav Dutta , Subenoy Chakraborty

A complete classification of low-order conservation laws is obtained for time-dependent generalized Korteweg-de Vries equations. Through the Hamiltonian structure of these equations, a corresponding classification of Hamiltonian symmetries…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-26 Stephen Anco , Maria Rosa , Maria Gandarias

The real, nonsingular elliptic solutions of the Korteweg-deVries equation are studied through the time dynamics of their poles in the complex plane. The dynamics of these poles is governed by a dynamical system with a constraint. This…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernard Deconinck , Harvey Segur

This paper reviews the results of existence and uniqueness of the solutions of these equations: the Korteweg-de Vries equation, the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation, the generalized Korteweg-de Vries-Kuramoto-Sivashinski equation and the non…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Marie-Thérèse Aimar , Abdelkader Intissar

It is observed that one of Einstein-Friedmann's equations has formally the aspect of a Sturm-Liouville problem, and that the cosmological constant, $\Lambda$, plays thereby the role of spectral parameter (what hints to its connection with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-19 Artyom V. Yurov , Artyom V. Astashenok , E. Elizalde

The Cauchy problem for the Burgers equation with a small dissipation and an initial weak discontinuity and the Cauchy problem with a large initial gradient for a quasilinear parabolic equation and for the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-06 Sergei V. Zakharov

The interface problem for the linear Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation in one-dimensional piecewise homogeneous domains is examined by constructing an explicit solution in each domain. The location of the interface is known and a number of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-20 Bernard Deconinck , Natalie E. Sheils , David A. Smith

Cosmological perturbation theory is a key tool to study the universe. The linear or first order theory is well understood, however, developing and applying the theory beyond linear order is at the cutting edge of current research in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Adam J. Christopherson

Many multi-dimensional consistent discrete systems have soliton solutions with nonzero backgrounds, which brings difficulty in the investigation of integrable characteristics. In this letter we derive infinitely many conserved quantities…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-07-28 Senyue Lou , Ying Shi , Da-jun Zhang

In nonlinear physics, the interactions among solitons are well studied thanks to the multiple soliton solutions can be obtained by various effective methods. However, it is very difficult to study interactions among different types of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-08-17 Xue-Ping Cheng , Chun-Li Chen , Sen-Yue Lou

Dissipationless hydrodynamics regularized by dispersion describe a number of physical media including water waves, nonlinear optics, and Bose-Einstein condensates. As in the classical theory of hyperbolic equations where a non-convex flux…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-03-14 Patrick Sprenger , Mark A. Hoefer

We show how the inverse scattering transform can be used as a convenient tool to derive the long-time asymptotics of shock waves for the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation in the soliton region. In particular, we improve the results…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-20 Iryna Egorova , Johanna Michor , Gerald Teschl

We discuss a spectral property for the virial operator of the 2D Zakharov-Kuznetsov (ZK) equation. This is a crucial ingredient to establish blow-up or asymptotic stability of solitary waves in higher-dimensional problems. This model in 3D…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Justin Holmer , Svetlana Roudenko
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