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Related papers: Optimal partial-arcs in VMAT treatment planning

200 papers

Purpose: LATTICE, a form of spatially fractionated radiation therapy that delivers high-dose peaks and low-dose valleys within the target, has been clinically utilized for treating bulky tumors. However, its application to…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-09-08 Nimita Shinde , Weijie Zhang , Yuting Lin , Hao Gao

Recent works in automated radiotherapy treatment planning have used machine learning based on historical treatment plans to infer the spatial dose distribution for a novel patient directly from the planning image. We present an atlas-based…

Medical Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Chris McIntosh , Mattea Welch , Andrea McNiven , David A. Jaffray , Thomas G. Purdie

Radiation treatment planning involves optimization over a large number of voxels, many of which carry limited information about the clinical problem. We propose an approach to reduce the large optimization problem by only using a…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-08-12 Sebastian Mair , Anqi Fu , Jens Sjölund

VMAT optimization is a computationally challenging problem due to its large data size, high degrees of freedom, and many hardware constraints. High-performance graphics processing units have been used to speed up the computations. However,…

Medical Physics · Physics 2017-02-08 Zhen Tian , Fei Peng , Michael Folkerts , Jun Tan , Xun Jia , Steve B. Jiang

Stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) is characterized by delivering a high amount of dose in a short period of time. In SBRT the dose is delivered using open fields (e.g., beam's-eye-view) known as "apertures". Mathematical methods can be…

Medical Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Hamed Yarmand , David Craft

In complex clinical decision-making, clinicians must often track a variety of competing metrics defined by aim (ideal) and limit (strict) thresholds. Sifting through these high-dimensional tradeoffs to infer the optimal patient-specific…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Edward Chen , Natalie Dullerud , Pang Wei Koh , Thomas Niedermayr , Elizabeth Kidd , Sanmi Koyejo , Carlos Guestrin

Conventional planning objectives in optimization of intensity-modulated radiotherapy treatment (IMRT) plans are designed to minimize the violation of dose-volume histogram (DVH) thresholds using penalty functions. Although successful in…

Medical Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Lovisa Engberg , Kjell Eriksson , Anders Forsgren , Björn Hårdemark

Proton therapy is a modality in fast development. Characterized by a maximum dose deposition at the end of the proton trajectory followed by a sharp fall-off, proton beams can deliver a highly conformal dose to the tumor while sparing…

Medical Physics · Physics 2022-05-18 François Smekens , Nicolas Freud , Bruno Sixou , Guillaume Beslon , Jean M Létang

This paper proposes an infeasible interior-point algorithm for the convex optimization problem using arc-search techniques. The proposed algorithm simultaneously selects the centering parameter and the step size, aiming at optimizing the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Yaguang Yang

Purpose: To evaluate automated multicriteria optimization (MCO)-- designed for intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT), but invoked with limited segmentation -- to efficiently produce high quality 3D conformal treatment (3D-CRT) plans.…

Medical Physics · Physics 2014-02-03 Fazal Khan , David Craft

The dose delivered to the planning target volume by proton beams is highly conformal, sparing organs at risk and normal tissues. New treatment planning systems adapted to spot scanning techniques have been recently proposed to…

Medical Physics · Physics 2022-05-18 François Smekens , Nicolas Freud , Bruno Sixou , Guillaume Beslon , Jean M Létang

Lattice radiotherapy (LATTICE) is a form of spatially fractionated radiation therapy (SFRT) designed to deliver high doses to tumor regions while sparing surrounding tissues. Traditional LATTICE uses rigid vertex patterns, limiting…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-05-21 Xin Tong , Weijie Zhang , Ya-Nan Zhu , Xue Hong , Chao Wang , Jufri Setianegara , Yuting Lin , Hao Gao

This paper describes the algorithm and examines the performance of an IMRT beam-angle optimization (BAO) system. In this algorithm successive sets of beam angles are selected from a set of predefined directions using a fast simulated…

Medical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 David Djajaputra , Qiuwen Wu , Yan Wu , Radhe Mohan

We present a method for handling dose constraints as part of a convex programming framework for inverse treatment planning. Our method uniformly handles mean dose, maximum dose, minimum dose, and dose-volume (i.e., percentile) constraints…

Medical Physics · Physics 2019-03-05 Anqi Fu , Baris Ungun , Lei Xing , Stephen Boyd

The aim of this study is to set up statistical quality control for monitoring of volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) delivery error using machine log data. Eclipse and Clinac iX linac with the RapidArc system (Varian Medical Systems,…

In the treatment plan optimization for intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT), dose-deposition coefficient (DDC) matrix is often pre-computed to parameterize the dose contribution to each voxel in the volume of interest from each…

Medical Physics · Physics 2013-03-15 Zhen Tian , Masoud Zarepisheh , Xun Jia , Steve B. Jiang

We introduce ARES, an efficient approximation algorithm for generating optimal plans (action sequences) that take an initial state of a Markov Decision Process (MDP) to a state whose cost is below a specified (convergence) threshold. ARES…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-12-23 Anna Lukina , Lukas Esterle , Christian Hirsch , Ezio Bartocci , Junxing Yang , Ashish Tiwari , Scott A. Smolka , Radu Grosu

The first purpose of this paper is to shed some new light on the old question of selecting the number of beams in intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT). The second purpose is to illuminate the related issue of discrete static beam…

Medical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Thomas Bortfeld

The aim is to create a method for accurately estimating the duration of post-cancer treatment, particularly focused on chemotherapy, to optimize patient care and recovery. This initiative seeks to improve the effectiveness of cancer…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-04-24 Joyee Chakraborty , Mazahrul Islam Tohin , Danbir Rashid , Tanjil Ahmed Tanmoy , Md. Jehadul Islam Mony

The widespread adoption of on-board volumetric imaging in cancer radiotherapy has stimulated research efforts to develop online adaptive radiotherapy techniques to handle the inter-fraction variation of the patient's geometry. Such efforts…

Medical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Chunhua Men , Xuejun Gu , Dongju Choi , Amitava Majumdar , Ziyi Zheng , Klaus Mueller , Steve B. Jiang